声明，本编博客，只是为了记录

架构

流程走向

┌─────────────┐ ┌───────────────────────┐ ┌─────────────┐ ┌──────────────────┐

│ User Code │ │ Trace Instrumentation │ │ Http Client │ │ Zipkin Collector │

└─────────────┘ └───────────────────────┘ └─────────────┘ └──────────────────┘

│ │ │ │

┌─────────┐

│ ──┤GET /foo ├─▶ │ ────┐ │ │

└─────────┘ │ record tags

│ │ ◀───┘ │ │

────┐

│ │ │ add trace headers │ │

◀───┘

│ │ ────┐ │ │

│ record timestamp

│ │ ◀───┘ │ │

┌─────────────────┐

│ │ ──┤GET /foo ├─▶ │ │

│X-B3-TraceId: aa │ ────┐

│ │ │X-B3-SpanId: 6b │ │ │ │

└─────────────────┘ │ invoke

│ │ │ │ request │

│

│ │ │ │ │

┌────────┐ ◀───┘

│ │ ◀─────┤200 OK ├─────── │ │

────┐ └────────┘

│ │ │ record duration │ │

┌────────┐ ◀───┘

│ ◀──┤200 OK ├── │ │ │

└────────┘ ┌────────────────────────────────┐

│ │ ──┤ asynchronously report span ├────▶ │

│ │

│{ │

│ "traceId": "aa", │

│ "id": "6b", │

│ "name": "get", │

│ "timestamp": 1483945573944000,│

│ "duration": 386000, │

│ "annotations": [ │

│--snip-- │

└────────────────────────────────┘

组件

collector—从收集数据

storage–存储

search–搜索组建

web UI–UI页面

Instrumenting–负责收集数据,更多信息请参考existing_instrumentations

[root@i-vzdytl5t ~]# docker run -d -p 9411:9411 openzipkin/zipkin

Unable to find image 'openzipkin/zipkin:latest' locally

Trying to pull repository docker.io/openzipkin/zipkin ...

latest: Pulling from docker.io/openzipkin/zipkin

ff3a5c916c92: Already exists

a8906544047d: Already exists

590b87a38029: Pull complete

5a45314016bd: Pull complete

596d597fd76a: Pull complete

0ca7f3c515ee: Pull complete

Digest: sha256:54d39fa30f23c1f27ccc64e62ad14e73237bdddb215d6935a1b2528e32242260

Status: Downloaded newer image for docker.io/openzipkin/zipkin:latest

307bd7e7843fca7410fbd1282f4fad1520284483759b6735dff096b071038c78

[root@i-vzdytl5t ~]# docker ps

CONTAINER ID IMAGE COMMAND CREATED STATUS PORTS NAMES

307bd7e7843f openzipkin/zipkin "/bin/bash -c 'tes..." 27 minutes ago Up 27 minutes 9410/tcp, 0.0.0.0:9411->9411/tcp festive_chandrasekhar

访问http://your_host:9411

安装成功，另外还支持二进制部署以及自己编译

二进制部署

curl -sSL https://zipkin.io/quickstart.sh | bash -s

java -jar zipkin.jar

自己编译

# get the latest source

git clone https://github.com/openzipkin/zipkin

cd zipkin

# Build the server and also make its dependencies

./mvnw -DskipTests --also-make -pl zipkin-server clean install

# Run the server

java -jar ./zipkin-server/target/zipkin-server-*exec.jar

如果用docker-compose 部署的话，里面也用到了prometheus的服务，内容如下

version: '2'

services:

storage:

image: openzipkin/zipkin-mysql

container_name: mysql

# Uncomment to expose the storage port for testing

# ports:

# - 3306:3306

# The zipkin process services the UI, and also exposes a POST endpoint that

# instrumentation can send trace data to. Scribe is disabled by default.

zipkin:

image: openzipkin/zipkin

container_name: zipkin

# Environment settings are defined here https://github.com/openzipkin/zipkin/tree/1.19.0/zipkin-server#environment-variables

environment:

- STORAGE_TYPE=mysql

# Point the zipkin at the storage backend

- MYSQL_HOST=mysql

# Uncomment to enable scribe

# - SCRIBE_ENABLED=true

# Uncomment to enable self-tracing

# - SELF_TRACING_ENABLED=true

# Uncomment to enable debug logging

# - JAVA_OPTS=-Dlogging.level.zipkin=DEBUG -Dlogging.level.zipkin2=DEBUG

ports:

# Port used for the Zipkin UI and HTTP Api

- 9411:9411

# Uncomment if you set SCRIBE_ENABLED=true

# - 9410:9410

depends_on:

- storage

# Adds a cron to process spans since midnight every hour, and all spans each day

# This data is served by http://192.168.99.100:8080/dependency

#

# For more details, see https://github.com/openzipkin/docker-zipkin-dependencies

dependencies:

image: openzipkin/zipkin-dependencies

container_name: dependencies

entrypoint: crond -f

environment:

- STORAGE_TYPE=mysql

- MYSQL_HOST=mysql

# Add the baked-in username and password for the zipkin-mysql image

- MYSQL_USER=zipkin

- MYSQL_PASS=zipkin

# Uncomment to see dependency processing logs

# - ZIPKIN_LOG_LEVEL=DEBUG

# Uncomment to adjust memory used by the dependencies job

# - JAVA_OPTS=-verbose:gc -Xms1G -Xmx1G

depends_on:

- storage

prometheus:

image: prom/prometheus

container_name: prometheus

ports:

- 9090:9090

depends_on:

- storage

volumes:

- ./prometheus/prometheus.yml:/etc/prometheus/prometheus.yml

grafana:

image: grafana/grafana

container_name: grafana

ports:

- 3000:3000

depends_on:

- prometheus

environment:

- GF_AUTH_ANONYMOUS_ENABLED=true

- GF_AUTH_ANONYMOUS_ORG_ROLE=Admin

setup_grafana_datasource:

image: appropriate/curl

container_name: setup_grafana_datasource

depends_on:

- grafana

volumes:

- ./prometheus/create-datasource-and-dashboard.sh:/create.sh:ro

command: /create.sh

需要在节点上部署对应语言的

比如golang的,就可以参考example_httpserver_test

C#

Go

Java

JavaScript

Ruby

Scala