[1] GRUBER T R. A translation approach to portable ontology specifications[J] . Knowledge Acquisition, 1993, 5(2)：199-220.

[2] 邓志鸿, 唐世渭, 张铭, 等. Ontology研究综述[J] . 北京大学学报, 2002, 38(5)：730- 738.

[3] 邵晓青, 邬家炜. 基于分层模糊评价法的本体评价[J] . 计算机与现代化, 2011(6)：175-180.

[4] BRANK J, GROBELNIK M, MLADENIC D. A survey of ontology evaluation techniques[C] //Proc of the 8th International Mulit-Confe-rence Information Society. 2005.

[5] LOZANO-TELLO A, GOMEZ-PEREZ A. Ontometric：a method to choose the appropriate ontology[J] . Journal of Database Management, 2003, 15(2)：1-18.

[6] PORZEL R, MALAKA R. A task-based approach for ontology evaluation[C] //Proc of ECAI Workshop on Ontology Learning and Population. 2004.

[7] GUARINO N. Some ontological principles for designing upper level lexical resources[EB/OL] . (2008)[2008-01-03] . http：//ww w. loacnr. it/Papers/LREC98. pdf.

[8] GOMEZ-PEREZ A. Evaluation of taxonomic knowledge in ontologies and knowledge bases[EB/OL] . (2005)[2005-11-18] . http：//sern. ucalgary. ca/KSl/KAW/KAW99/papers/Gomez-Perezl/gomez-perez. pdf.

[9] JONATHAN Y, JAMES A T, AUDREY T. Requirements-oriented methodology for evaluating ontologies[J] . Information Systems, 2009, 34(8)：766-791.

[10] HOVY E H. Comparing sets of semantic relations in ontologies[M] //The Semantics of Relationships：An Interdisciplinary Perspective. Netherlands：Springer, 2002：91-110.

[11] MAEDCHEN A, STAAB S. Measuring similarity between ontologies[C] //Knowledge Engineering and Knowledge Management：Ontologies and the Semantic Web. Berlin：Springer, 2002：251-263.

[12] BRANK J, MLADENIC D, GROBELNIK M. Gold standard based ontology evaluation using instance assignment[C] //Proc of Workshop on Evaluation of Ontology-Based Tools. 2006.

[13] 马文峰, 杜小勇. 领域本体评价研究[J] . 图书情报工作, 2006, 50(10)：68-71.

[14] BREWSTER C, ALANI H, DASMAHAPATRA S, et al. Data driven ontology evaluation[C] //Proc of International Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation. 2004：164-168.

[15] SMITH B. The evaluation of ontologies：editorial review vs. democratic ranking[C] //Proc of Interdisciplinary Ontology Conference. 2008：29-36.

[16] 吴芳. 基于语义相似度的本体中分类关系的评价方法研究与实现[D] . 上海：华东师范大学, 2009.

[17] GANGEMI A, CATENACCI C, CIARAMITA M, et al. Modelling ontology evaluation and validation[C] //Proc of the 3rd European Semantic Web Conference. 2006：140-154.

[18] GANGEMI A, CATENACCI C, CIARAMITA M, et al. A theoretical framework for ontology evaluation and validation[M] //Semantic Web Applications and Perspectives. 2005.

[19] GANGEMI A, CATENACCI C, CIARAMITA M, et al. Qood grid：a metaontology-based framework for ontology evaluation and selection[C] //Proc of Workshop on Evaluation of Ontology-Based Tools. 2006.

[20] JOHANNA V, VRANDECIC D, SURE Y. Automatic evaluation of ontologies (AEON)[C] //Proc of the 4th International Semantic Web Conference. 2005.

[21] BURTON-JONES A, VEDA C S, SUGUMARAN V, et al. A semiotic metrics suite for assessing the quality of ontologies[J] . Data and Knowledge Engineering, 2005, 55(1)：84-102.

[22] ROGERS J E. Quality assurance of medical ontologies[J] . Methods of Information in Medicine, 2006, 45(3)：267-274.

[23] YAO Hai-ning, ORME A M, ETZKORN L H. Cohesion metrics for ontology design and application[J] . Journal of Computer Science, 2005, 1(1)：107-113.

[24] OH S, HEON Y Y, JOONGHO A. Cohesion and coupling metrics for ontology modules[J] . Information Technology Management, 2011, 12(2)：81-96.

[25] OH S, JOONGHO A. Ontology module metrics[C] //Proc of IEEE International Conference on e-Business Engineering. 2009：11-18.

[26] ORME A M, YAO Hai-ning, ETZKORN L H. Coupling metrics for ontology-based systems[J] . IEEE Software, 2006, 23(2)：102-108.

[27] MA Ying-long, JIN Bei-hong, FENG Yu-lin. Semantic oriented ontology cohesion metrics for ontology-based systems[J] . The Journal of Systems and Software, 2010, 83(1)：143-152.

[28] MA Ying-long, WU Hai-jiang, MA Xin-yu, et al. Stable cohesion metrics for evolving ontologies[J] . Journal of Software Maintenance and Evolution：Research and Practice, 2011, 23(5)：342-359.

[29] YANG Zhe, ZHANG Da-lu, YE Chuan. Evaluation metrics for ontology complexity and evolution analysis[C] //Proc of IEEE International Conference on e-Business Engineering. 2006：162-170.

[30] ZHANG Hong-yu, LI Yuan-fang, TAN H B K. Measuring design complexity of semantic Web ontologies[J] . Journal of Systems and Software, 2010, 83(5)：803-814.

[31] TARTIR S, ARPINAR I B, MOORE M, et al. OntoQA：metric-based ontology quality analysis[C] //Proc of IEEE Workshop on Knowledge Acquisition from Distributed, Autonomous, Semantically Heterogeneous Data and Knowledge Sources. 2005.

[32] TARTIR S, ARPINAR I B. Ontology evaluation and ranking using OntoQA[C] //Proc of International Conference on Semantic Computing. 2007：185-192.

[33] VRANDECIC D. Ontology evaluation[D] . [S. l. ] ：University of Karlsruhe, 2010.

[34] DUQUE-RAMOS A, FERNáNDEZ-BREIS J T, INIESTA M, et al. Evaluation of the OQuaRE framework for ontology quality[J] . Expert Systems with Applications, 2013, 40(7)：2696-2703.

[35] DUQUE-RAMOS A, FERNáNDEZ-BREIS J T, STEVENS R, et al. OQuaRE：a SQuaRE-based approach for evaluating the quality of ontologies[J] . Journal of Research and Practice in Information Technology, 2011, 43(2)：159-176.

[36] DUQUE-RAMOS A, LOPEZ U, FERNNDEZ-BREIS J T, et al. Towards an square-based quality evaluation framework for ontologies[C] //Proc of Workshop on Ontology Quality. 2010.

[37] ISO 2005, software engineering-software product quality requi-rements and evaluation (SQuaRE)-guide to SQuaRE (ISO/IEC 25000)[S] . Geneva, Switzerland：International Organization for Standardization.

[38] STOJANOVIC N, STOJANOVIC N, GONZALEZ J. OntoManager：a system for the usage-based ontology management[EB/OL] . [2009-05-24] . http：//www. kde. cs. uni-kassel de/ws/ LLWA03/fgml/final/Stojanovic. pdf.

[39] CORCHO O, GMEZ-PREZ A, GONZLEZ-CABERO R, et al. ODEval：a tool for evaluating RDF(S), DAML+OIL, and OWL concept taxonomies[C] //Proc of the 1st IFIP Conference on Artificial Intelligence Applications and Innovations. 2004：369-382.

[40] FERNNDEZ M, CANTADOR I, CASTELLS P. CORE：a tool for collaborative ontology reuse and evaluation[EB/OL] . (2009)[2009-05-24] . http：//km. aifb. unikarlsruhe. de/ws/eon2006/eon2006 femandeze tal. pdf.

[41] POVEDA-VILLALN M, SUREZ-FIGUEROA M C, GMEZ-PREZ A. Validating ontologies with OOPS![C] //Proc of the 18th International Conference on Knowledge Engineering and Knowledge Management. 2012：267-281.

[42] POVEDA M, SUREZ-FIGUEROA M C, GMEZ-PREZ A. Common pitfalls in ontology development[C] //Proc of the 13th Confe-rence on Spanish Association for Artificial Intelligence. 2010：91-100.

[43] GOMEZ-POREZ A, SUAREZ-FIGUEROA M C. Results of taxonomic evaluation of RDF(S) and DAML+OIL ontologies using RDF(S) and DAML+OIL validation tools and ontology platforms import services[C] //Proc of the 2nd International Workshop on Evaluation of Ontology-based Tools located at the 2nd International Semantic Web Conference. 2003：13-26.