自动识图进行点击，用Python玩连连看是什么效果？

1、前言

Python实现的qq连连看辅助, 仅用于学习, 请在练习模式下使用, 请不要拿去伤害玩家们…

2、基本环境配置

版本：Python3.6

系统：Windows

3、相关模块：

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1import PIL.ImageGrabimport pyautoguiimport win32apiimport win32guiimport win32conimport timeimport random

1import PIL.ImageGrabimport pyautoguiimport win32apiimport win32guiimport win32conimport timeimport random

4、使用方法

开始游戏后运行就行了, 再次提示, 请在练习模式中使用, 否则可能会被其他玩家举报。

效果图

5、代码实现

1import PIL.ImageGrab
2import pyautogui
3import win32api
4import win32gui
5import win32con
6import time
7import random
8  9def color_hash(color):
10    value = ""
11    for i in range(5):
12        value += "%d,%d,%d," % (color[0], color[1], color[2])
13    return hash(value)
14
15 16def image_hash(img):
17    value = ""
18    for i in range(5):
19        c = img.getpixel((i * 3, i * 3))
20        value += "%d,%d,%d," % (c[0], c[1], c[2])
21    return hash(value)
22
23
24def game_area_image_to_matrix():
25    pos_to_image = {}
26
27    for row in range(ROW_NUM):
28        pos_to_image[row] = {}
29        for col in range(COL_NUM):
30            grid_left = col * grid_width
31            grid_top = row * grid_height
32            grid_right = grid_left + grid_width
33            grid_bottom = grid_top + grid_height
34
35            grid_image = game_area_image.crop((grid_left, grid_top, grid_right, grid_bottom))
36
37            pos_to_image[row][col] = grid_image
38
39    pos_to_type_id = {}
40    image_map = {}
41
42    empty_hash = color_hash((48, 76, 112))
43
44    for row in range(ROW_NUM):
45        pos_to_type_id[row] = {}
46        for col in range(COL_NUM):
47            this_image = pos_to_image[row][col]
48            this_image_hash = image_hash(this_image)
49            if this_image_hash == empty_hash:
50                pos_to_type_id[row][col] = 0
51                continue
52            image_map.setdefault(this_image_hash, len(image_map) + 1)
53            pos_to_type_id[row][col] = image_map.get(this_image_hash)
54
55    return pos_to_type_id
56
57 58def solve_matrix_one_step():
59    for key in map:
60        arr = map[key]
61        arr_len = len(arr)
62        for index1 in range(arr_len - 1):
63            point1 = arr[index1]
64            x1 = point1[0]
65            y1 = point1[1]
66            for index2 in range(index1 + 1, arr_len):
67                point2 = arr[index2]
68                x2 = point2[0]
69                y2 = point2[1]
70                if verifying_connectivity(x1, y1, x2, y2):
71                    arr.remove(point1)
72                    arr.remove(point2)
73                    matrix[y1][x1] = 0
74                    matrix[y2][x2] = 0
75                    if arr_len == 2:
76                        map.pop(key)
77                    return y1, x1, y2, x2
78
79
80def verifying_connectivity(x1, y1, x2, y2):
81    max_y1 = y1
82    while max_y1 + 1 < ROW_NUM and matrix[max_y1 + 1][x1] == 0:
83        max_y1 += 1
84    min_y1 = y1
85    while min_y1 - 1 >= 0 and matrix[min_y1 - 1][x1] == 0:
86        min_y1 -= 1
87
88    max_y2 = y2
89    while max_y2 + 1 < ROW_NUM and matrix[max_y2 + 1][x2] == 0:
90        max_y2 += 1
91    min_y2 = y2
92    while min_y2 - 1 >= 0 and matrix[min_y2 - 1][x2] == 0:
93        min_y2 -= 1
94
95    rg_min_y = max(min_y1, min_y2)
96    rg_max_y = min(max_y1, max_y2)
97    if rg_max_y >= rg_min_y:
98        for index_y in range(rg_min_y, rg_max_y + 1):
99            min_x = min(x1, x2)
100            max_x = max(x1, x2)
101            flag = True
102            for index_x in range(min_x + 1, max_x):
103                if matrix[index_y][index_x] != 0:
104                    flag = False
105                    break
106            if flag:
107                return True
108
109    max_x1 = x1110    while max_x1 + 1 < COL_NUM and matrix[y1][max_x1 + 1] == 0:
111        max_x1 += 1
112    min_x1 = x1
113    while min_x1 - 1 >= 0 and matrix[y1][min_x1 - 1] == 0:
114        min_x1 -= 1
115
116    max_x2 = x2117    while max_x2 + 1 < COL_NUM and matrix[y2][max_x2 + 1] == 0:
118        max_x2 += 1
119    min_x2 = x2
120    while min_x2 - 1 >= 0 and matrix[y2][min_x2 - 1] == 0:
121        min_x2 -= 1
122
123    rg_min_x = max(min_x1, min_x2)
124    rg_max_x = min(max_x1, max_x2)
125    if rg_max_x >= rg_min_x:
126        for index_x in range(rg_min_x, rg_max_x + 1):
127            min_y = min(y1, y2)
128            max_y = max(y1, y2)
129            flag = True
130            for index_y in range(min_y + 1, max_y):
131                if matrix[index_y][index_x] != 0:
132                    flag = False133                    break
134            if flag:
135                return True
136
137    return False
138
139
140def execute_one_step(one_step):
141    from_row, from_col, to_row, to_col = one_step
142
143    from_x = game_area_left + (from_col + 0.5) * grid_width
144    from_y = game_area_top + (from_row + 0.5) * grid_height
145
146    to_x = game_area_left + (to_col + 0.5) * grid_width
147    to_y = game_area_top + (to_row + 0.5) * grid_height
148
149    pyautogui.moveTo(from_x, from_y)
150    pyautogui.click()
151
152    pyautogui.moveTo(to_x, to_y)
153    pyautogui.click()
154
155
156if __name__ == '__main__':
157
158    COL_NUM = 19
159    ROW_NUM = 11
160
161    screen_width = win32api.GetSystemMetrics(0)
162    screen_height = win32api.GetSystemMetrics(1)
163
164    hwnd = win32gui.FindWindow(win32con.NULL, 'QQ游戏 - 连连看角色版')
165    if hwnd == 0:
166        exit(-1)
167
168    win32gui.ShowWindow(hwnd, win32con.SW_RESTORE)
169    win32gui.SetForegroundWindow(hwnd)
170    window_left, window_top, window_right, window_bottom = win32gui.GetWindowRect(hwnd)
171    if min(window_left, window_top) < 0 or window_right > screen_width or window_bottom > screen_height:
172        exit(-1)
173    window_width = window_right - window_left
174    window_height = window_bottom - window_top
175
176    game_area_left = window_left + 14.0 / 800.0 * window_width
177    game_area_top = window_top + 181.0 / 600.0 * window_height
178    game_area_right = window_left + 603 / 800.0 * window_width
179    game_area_bottom = window_top + 566 / 600.0 * window_height
180
181    game_area_width = game_area_right - game_area_left
182    game_area_height = game_area_bottom - game_area_top
183    grid_width = game_area_width / COL_NUM
184    grid_height = game_area_height / ROW_NUM
185
186    game_area_image = PIL.ImageGrab.grab((game_area_left, game_area_top, game_area_right, game_area_bottom))
187
188    matrix = game_area_image_to_matrix()189
190    map = {}
191
192    for y in range(ROW_NUM):
193        for x in range(COL_NUM):
194            grid_id = matrix[y][x]
195            if grid_id == 0:
196                continue
197            map.setdefault(grid_id, [])
198            arr = map[grid_id]
199            arr.append([x, y])
200
201    pyautogui.PAUSE = 0
202
203    while True:
204        one_step = solve_matrix_one_step()
205        if not one_step:
206            exit(0)
207        execute_one_step(one_step)
208        time.sleep(random.randint(0,0)/1000)

主要思路就是利用pywin32获取连连看游戏句柄, 获取游戏界面的图片, 对方块进行切割, 对每个方块取几个点的颜色进行比对, 均相同则认为是同一个方块,

然后模拟鼠标取消就行了, 代码的最后一行是每次点击的间隔。

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自动识图进行点击，用Python玩连连看是什么效果？

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