20201126英语单词学习(仅供自己记录)
Vocabulary List:
- consequence
- compel
- toggle
- hinder
- gauge
- decent
- warrant
- faculty
- installment(instalment)
- grim
- scrape
- cliche
- forthcoming
- infamous
- tangible
consequence |
It was an inevitable consequence of the decision. 那是这个决定的必然后果。 Don't worry. It's of no consequence. 别担心,这无关紧要。 |
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IN CONSEQUENCE (OF STH) ( formal ) as a result of sth 由于;作为…的结果 |
[ C ] ~ (for sb/sth) a result of sth that has happened 结果;后果 [ U ] ( formal ) importance 重要性 |
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compel |
The law can compel fathers to make regular payments for their children. 这项法律可强制父亲定期支付子女的费用。 Nothing can compel me to do such a thing. 没有什么可以强迫我做这件事。 |
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compel force 迫使 compel push 强迫 |
to force sb to do sth; to make sth necessary 强迫;迫使;使必须 [ VN ] ( not used in the progressive tenses 不用于进行时 ) to cause a particular reaction 引起(反应) |
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toggle |
You can toggle between the hierarchical and flat presentation styles. 可以在层次化表示和平面表示风格之间切换 Zimmer reached down on his console and flipped a toggle switch. 齐默把手伸到控制台上并按下了切换开关。 |
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( computing 计 ) ( also ˈtoggle switch ) a key on a computer that you press to change from one style or operation to another, and back again 转换键;切换键 a short piece of wood, plastic, etc. that is put through a loop of thread to fasten sth, such as a coat or bag, instead of a button (大衣或袋子等上木质或塑料的)栓扣钉,棒形纽扣,套索扣 |
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hinder |
The child shall not hinder me from accepting the offer, I tell you that! 我告诉你,这孩子不会妨碍我接受工作的! These are irrelevant and do not hinder the performance of the application. 这些是不相关的,并不会妨碍应用程序的性能。 |
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[ VN ] ~ sb/sth (from sth/from doing sth) to make it difficult for sb to do sth or sth to happen 阻碍;妨碍;阻挡 | ||
gauge |
He gauged the wind at over thirty knots. 他测量出风速为30节以上。 It was difficult to gauge whether she was angry or not. 很难判断她是否在生气。 The gauge must be giving a faulty reading. 标尺一定是给出了一个错误的读数。 |
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( often in compounds 常构成复合词 ) an instrument for measuring the amount or level of sth 测量仪器(或仪表);计量器 V-T If you gauge the speed or strength of something, or if you gauge an amount, you measure or calculate it, often by using a device of some kind. (常指用仪器) 测量 [ usually sing. ] ~ (of sth) a fact or an event that can be used to estimate or judge sth (用于估计或判断的)事实,依据,尺度,标准 |
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decent |
The new CEO is an educated, amiable, and decent man. 新的首席执行官是一位受过良好教育、亲切、正派的人。 There are no decent schools round here. 附近没有什么像样的学校。 He didn't get a decent explanation. 他没有得到一个合理的解释。 |
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TO DO THE DECENT ˈTHING to do what people or society expect, especially in a difficult situation (尤指在困境中)做人心所向的事,做体面事 |
of a good enough standard or quality 像样的;相当不错的;尚好的 ( of people or behaviour 人或行为举止 ) honest and fair; treating people with respect 正派的;公平的;合乎礼节的 acceptable to people in a particular situation 得体的;合宜的;适当的 ( informal ) wearing enough clothes to allow sb to see you 穿好了衣服的;适宜于见人的 |
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warrant |
They issued a warrant for her arrest. 当局发出了逮捕她的令状。 I'll warrant it's the graidelest one as ever was in this world. 我敢保证,这是世界上最棒的。 The allegations are serious enough to warrant an investigation. 指控已严重得有必要进行一番调查。 |
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V-T If something warrants a particular action, it makes the action seem necessary or appropriate for the circumstances. 使…显得必要; 使…显得适当 [ C ] ~ (for sth)~ (to do sth) a legal document that is signed by a judge and gives the police authority to do sth 执行令;授权令 |
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faculty |
He spoke on behalf of all the members of the faculty and staff. 他代表全体教职员工讲了话。 So far as I know, she has a faculty of housekeeping. 就我所知,她很善于理家。 Imagination is your most powerful faculty. 想象力是你最强大的能力。 He was drunk and not in control of his faculties. 他喝醉了,控制不了他的各项机能。 |
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N-COUNT Your faculties are your physical and mental abilities. 机能 N-VAR A faculty is all the teaching staff of a university or college, or of one department. 全体教员 |
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installment |
I bought the house by instalment. 我用分期付款购买房子。 The story picks up where it left off in the second instalment. 故事延续着第二部的剧情。 |
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N-COUNT If you pay for something in instalments, you pay small sums of money at regular intervals over a period of time, rather than paying the whole amount at once. 分期付款的一期 N-COUNT An instalment of a story or plan is one of its parts that are published or carried out separately one after the other. (报刊上连载故事的) 一集; 一部分 |
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grim |
The report paints a grim picture of life there. 该报道把那里的生活描绘成一副阴森的画面。 The parks and squares looked grim under a mantle of soot and ash. 在一层烟尘的笼罩下,这些公园和广场显得阴沉沉的。 |
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ADJ A place that is grim is unattractive and depressing in appearance. (地方) 阴沉的 ADJ A situation or piece of information that is grim is unpleasant, depressing, and difficult to accept. 严酷的; 令人沮丧的 |
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scrape |
I just scraped a pass in the exam. 我考试勉强及格。 He bent over to scrape some dirt off his shoes. 他弯腰刮掉鞋子上的尘土。 Sorry, I've scraped some paint off the car. 抱歉,我把车刮掉了一块漆。 |
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scrape together 东拼西凑 scrape up vt. 积攒;积蓄;凑集 scrape off 刮掉;擦去 scrape along 勉强糊口 scrape through 勉强通过 |
V-T If you scrape something from a surface, you remove it, especially by pulling a sharp object over the surface. 刮掉 V-T/V-I If something scrapes against something else, it rubs against it, making a noise or causing slight damage. 刮擦 V-T If you scrape a part of your body, you accidentally rub it against something hard and rough, and damage it slightly. 擦伤 to manage to win or to get sth with difficulty 艰难取得;勉强获得 |
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cliche |
To use a well-worn cliche, it is packed with information. 用一个套话来说,其内容充实。 Avoid slang, cliche and informal words. 避免俚语、陈腔滥调和非正式用字。 |
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[ C ] a phrase or an idea that has been used so often that it no longer has much meaning and is not interesting 陈词滥调;陈腐的套语 | ||
forthcoming |
She's never very forthcoming about her plans. 她一直不很愿意说出自己的计划。 They promised that the money would be forthcoming. 他们承诺说钱会到位的。 A monarchist party is running in the forthcoming elections. 一个主张君主政体的政党要参加即将来临的大选。 |
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[ only before noun ] going to happen, be published, etc. very soon 即将发生(或出版等)的 [ not before noun ] ready or made available when needed 现成;随要随有 [ not before noun ] willing to give information about sth 乐于提供信息 |
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infamous |
He was infamous for his anti-feminist attitudes. 他因为他的反女权主义姿态而臭名昭著。 | |
( formal ) well known for being bad or evil 臭名远扬的;声名狼藉的 | ||
tangible |
The tension between them was almost tangible. 他们之间的紧张关系几乎让人都感觉得出来。 There should be some tangible evidence that the economy is starting to recover. 应该有一些足够清晰的证据表明经济正开始复苏。 |
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[ usually before noun ] that can be clearly seen to exist 有形的;实际的;真实的 that you can touch and feel 可触摸的;可触知的;可感知的 |
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