一.Apache安装

yum install httpd
启动
systemctl start httpd.service #启动
systemctl stop httpd.service #停止
systemctl restart httpd.service #重启
第二、设置开机启动/关闭
systemctl enable httpd.service #开机启动
systemctl disable httpd.service #开机不启动
第三、检查httpd状态
systemctl status httpd.service

二.关闭防火墙

关闭：systemctl stop firewalld.service
查看状态：systemctl status firewalld.service

三.PHP7.0安装:

1. 更新yum安装包
CentOS 7.x
rpm -Uvh https://mirror.webtatic.com/yum/el7/epel-release.rpm
rpm -Uvh https://mirror.webtatic.com/yum/el7/webtatic-release.rpm
CentOS 6.x
rpm -Uvh http://mirror.webtatic.com/yum/el6/latest.rpm
CentOS 5.x
rpm -Uvh http://mirror.webtatic.com/yum/el5/latest.rpm

2. 通过云进行php和其他组件的安装
yum install php70w.x86_64 php70w-cli.x86_64 php70w-common.x86_64 php70w-gd.x86_64 php70w-ldap.x86_64 php70w-mbstring.x86_64 php70w-mcrypt.x86_64 php70w-mysql.x86_64 php70w-pdo.x86_64
yum install php70w-fpm

3.php各项服务安装：

yum -y install php-gd php-ldap php-odbc php-pear php-xml php-xmlrpc php-mbstring php-snmp php-soap curl curl-devel php-mysql

四.安装MariaDB

yum -y install mariadb mariadb-server

安装命令
yum -y install mariadb mariadb-server
安装完成MariaDB，首先启动MariaDB
systemctl start mariadb
设置开机启动
systemctl enable mariadb
接下来进行MariaDB的相关简单配置
mysql_secure_installation
首先是设置密码，会提示先输入密码
Enter current password for root (enter for none):<–初次运行直接回车
设置密码
Set root password? [Y/n] <– 是否设置root用户密码，输入y并回车或直接回车
New password: <– 设置root用户的密码
Re-enter new password: <– 再输入一次你设置的密码
其他配置
Remove anonymous users? [Y/n] <– 是否删除匿名用户，回车
Disallow root login remotely? [Y/n] <–是否禁止root远程登录,回车,
Remove test database and access to it? [Y/n] <– 是否删除test数据库，回车
Reload privilege tables now? [Y/n] <– 是否重新加载权限表，回车
初始化MariaDB完成，接下来测试登录
mysql -uroot -ppassword

给用户授权 解决1130错误：

GRANT ALL PRIVILEGES ON *.* TO 'root'@'%' IDENTIFIED BY '123456' WITH GRANT OPTION;

flush privileges;

五.安装git