用GitLab搭建自己的私有GitHub

现在git是开发人员的必备技能之一，github的代码仓库管理系统目前是最好的，下面搭建私有github系统的过程。

下载gitlab:

官网地址：https://about.gitlab.com/install/

Download a GitLab Omnibus package (recommended installation)

安装gitlab:

点击对应操作系统图标可以看到详细的安装步骤教程。

===============

sudo apt-get update

sudo apt-get install -y curl openssh-server ca-certificates

sudo apt-get install -y postfix

curl https://packages.gitlab.com/install/repositories/gitlab/gitlab-ee/script.deb.sh | sudo bash

Next, install the GitLab package. Change https://gitlab.example.com to the URL at which you want to access your GitLab instance. Installation will automatically configure and start GitLab at that URL.

sudo EXTERNAL_URL="https://gitlab.example.com" apt-get install gitlab-ee

sudo yum install -y curl policycoreutils-python openssh-server

sudo systemctl enable sshd

sudo systemctl start sshd

sudo firewall-cmd --permanent --add-service=http

sudo firewall-cmd --permanent --add-service=https

sudo systemctl reload firewalld

安装Postfix 邮件通知功能

sudo yum install postfix

sudo systemctl enable postfix

sudo systemctl start postfix

2. Add the GitLab package repository.

curl https://packages.gitlab.com/install/repositories/gitlab/gitlab-ee/script.rpm.sh | sudo bash

sudo EXTERNAL_URL="https://gitlab.example.com" yum install -y gitlab-ee

==============

之后就可以直接使用浏览器访问 http://ip 登录管理

个性化配置 和 注意事项

使用自己的nignx:

$ apt-get install nginx #安装nginx

$ cd /etc/nginx/conf.d && touch gitlab-http.conf

Nginx gitlab-http.conf 配置：

upstream gitlab-workhorse {

#server unix:/var/opt/gitlab/gitlab-workhorse/socket;

server 127.0.0.1:8080;

}

upstream gitlab-git-http-server {

server 127.0.0.1:8181;

}

server {

listen *:80;

server_name gitlab.guowei.com;

root /opt/gitlab/embedded/service/gitlab-rails/public;

client_max_body_size 0;

location / {

proxy_read_timeout 300;

proxy_connect_timeout 300;

proxy_redirect off;

proxy_http_version 1.1;

proxy_set_header Host $http_host;

proxy_set_header X-Real-IP $remote_addr;

proxy_set_header X-Forwarded-For $proxy_add_x_forwarded_for;

proxy_set_header X-Forwarded-Proto http;

proxy_pass http://gitlab-workhorse;

}

location ~ [-\/\w\.]+\.git\/ {

proxy_read_timeout 300;

proxy_connect_timeout 300;

proxy_redirect off;

proxy_buffering off;

proxy_set_header Host $http_host;

proxy_set_header X-Real-IP $remote_addr;

proxy_set_header X-Forwarded-For $proxy_add_x_forwarded_for;

proxy_set_header X-Forwarded-Proto $scheme;

proxy_pass http://gitlab-git-http-server;

}

location ~ ^/[\w\.-]+/[\w\.-]+/repository/archive {

client_max_body_size 0;

error_page 418 = @git-http-server;

return 418;

}

location @git-http-server {

proxy_read_timeout 300;

proxy_connect_timeout 300;

proxy_redirect off;

proxy_buffering off;

proxy_set_header Host $http_host;

proxy_set_header X-Real-IP $remote_addr;

proxy_set_header X-Forwarded-For $proxy_add_x_forwarded_for;

proxy_set_header X-Forwarded-Proto $scheme;

proxy_pass http://gitlab-git-http-server;

}

}

配置gitlab不使用nginx：

$ vim /etc/gitlab/gitlab.rb

# search nginx find nginx['enable'] = true

# add

nginx['enable'] = false

gitlab_git_http_server['listen_network'] = "tcp"

gitlab_git_http_server['listen_addr'] = "127.0.0.1:8181"

# nginx['enable'] = true

$ gitlab-ctl reconfigure #配置gitlab

$ gitlab-ctl restart #重启服务

卸载gitlab：

# Stop gitlab and remove its supervision process

sudo gitlab-ctl uninstall

# Debian/Ubuntu

sudo dpkg -r gitlab-ce

# Redhat/Centos

sudo rpm -e gitlab-ce

注意事项：

为了方便以http的方式操作git仓库，在nginx中有个8181端口的配置(对应gitlab.rb中的gitlab_git_http_server配置)

下载仓库代码问题，有的可以下载，有的不可以下载

主要是国外的库问题，可以配置下本地源加快下载速度和成功率