mac 菜单栏图标删除

Apple’s operating system’s menu bar is truly old school; it’s been around for as long as there have been Macintoshes. The menu bar is extensible, though some users may not realize just how much, so we’ll show you the many ways you can add functionality to it.

苹果操作系统的菜单栏确实是老派。 只要存在Macintoshes，它就存在了。 菜单栏是可扩展的，尽管有些用户可能不知道有多少，所以我们将向您展示添加功能的多种方式。

If you have ever heard anyone use the phrase “the more things change, the more they stay the same” then they could have been very well talking about Apple’s menu bar. It really is an OS relic that just keeps going and going and going.

如果您曾经听过有人使用“事物变化越多，保持不变的意思”这个短语，那么他们谈论苹果的菜单栏可能就很好。 这确实是一个操作系统遗留物，而且一直在不断发展。

Of course, the menu bar has changed and its function has evolved, but the basics are all still there and it very much looks the same as it did back in 1984.

当然，菜单栏已更改，其功能也有所发展，但基本知识仍然存在，并且看起来与1984年时的情况大致相同。

Today, the menu bar lets you add all kinds of extra functionality to it. You can easily check your Mac’s energy status (particularly helpful if you’re using a laptop), or you can start Time Machine backups, or log into another account with fast user switching, etc.

今天，菜单栏使您可以向其添加各种其他功能。 您可以轻松地检查Mac的电量状态(如果使用的是笔记本电脑，则特别有用)，或者可以启动Time Machine备份或通过快速的用户切换登录到另一个帐户等。

In fact, many of the System Preferences have icons you can add, and many applications will also use the menu bar so users have convenient access to features and functions.

实际上，许多系统偏好设置都可以添加图标，并且许多应用程序也将使用菜单栏，以便用户可以方便地访问其功能。

In this article, we’re going to show and talk about all the different things you can add to the menu bar using only what you’ll find in the system preferences. This includes not only the things we’ve already mentioned, but all the other preference menu bar items we could find.

在本文中，我们将展示和讨论您仅可以使用系统偏好设置中添加到菜单栏中的所有不同内容。 这不仅包括我们已经提到的内容，还包括我们可以找到的所有其他首选项菜单栏项目。

It’s helpful to know all about these because if you hold the “Command” key down, you can move and rearrange them. If you drag one out of the menu bar it will be removed. If you didn’t mean to do that, or want it back, then here’s how to restore it.

了解所有这些信息将很有帮助，因为如果您按住“ Command”键，则可以移动和重新排列它们。 如果您将一个拖出菜单栏，它将被删除。 如果您不是要这样做或想要恢复原状，那么这里是恢复它的方法。

从左到右，从上到下 (Left to Right, Top to Bottom)

These are our System Preferences as they appear on an early 2014 Macbook Air running Yosemite (10.10.3). Anything enclosed with a red square has an option to add a menu bar icon, some even allow for further customization.

这些是我们的系统偏好设置，出现在2014年初运行Yosemite(10.10.3)的Macbook Air中。 带有红色正方形的所有内容都可以选择添加菜单栏图标，有些甚至可以进行进一步的自定义。

The preferences are laid out in four rows, representing the following (more or less) categories: personal, hardware, Internet and wireless, and system. There may also be a fifth row (not pictured) with third-party applications and utilities, if you have installed any.

首选项分为四行，代表以下(或多或少)类别：个人，硬件，Internet和无线以及系统。 如果已安装第三方应用程序和实用程序，则可能还有第五行(未显示)。

We’re going to go through each row, from top to bottom and talk about every system preference that has any kind of menu bar extensibility options.

我们将从上至下遍历每一行，并讨论每种具有任何菜单栏可扩展性选项的系统首选项。

个人喜好 (Personal Preferences)

The personal preferences consist mainly of things that will appeal to your OS X use and sense of style. You can alter the system’s appearance (a little), change dock behavior, and configure how notifications appear, if at all.

个人喜好主要包括对OS X的使用和风格感有吸引力的内容。 您可以更改系统的外观(略微改变)，更改底座行为并配置通知的显示方式(如果有的话) 。

There a two items in this row of preferences that have can affect the appearance or place an icon on the menu bar: Language & Region and Security & Privacy.

该首选项行中有两个项目会影响外观或在菜单栏上放置一个图标：“语言和区域”以及“安全和隐私”。

语言和地区 (Language & Region)

The Language & Region preferences are for setting your system language (which appears on menus and dialogs), as well as the way dates, times, and currencies are formatted.

语言和区域首选项用于设置系统语言(显示在菜单和对话框中)以及日期，时间和货币的格式设置。

There’s only one notable menu bar item here, which is to change the clock to 24-hour time (some might call it Military Time).

这里只有一个值得注意的菜单栏项目，即将时钟更改为24小时制(有人称其为“军事时间”)。

If you’re using the analog clock feature, then you can click on it and still see the time in 24-hour format.

如果您使用的是模拟时钟功能，则可以单击它，仍然以24小时格式查看时间。

That’s the extent of Language & Region’s influence on the menu bar. Let’s turn to the next item in the Personal row, Security & Privacy.

这就是语言和地区对菜单栏的影响程度。 让我们转到“个人”行中的下一个项目“安全性和隐私”。

安全与隐私 (Security & Privacy)

Like Language & Region, the Security & Privacy preferences don’t do a whole lot to the menu bar, but Location Services still uses it to announce its presence from time to time.

与“语言和区域”一样，“安全性和隐私”首选项对菜单栏的作用不大，但是位置服务仍会不时使用它来宣布其存在。

An arrow will sometimes appear on the menu bar, such as when Safari or the Weather widget on the Today pane needs to update itself.

箭头有时会出现在菜单栏上，例如当Safari或“今日”窗格上的“天气”小部件需要自我更新时。

More often than not, you won’t see Location Services requesting information, or it will happen very briefly, and the little arrow will then disappear. If you want to turn this off, then uncheck the box next to “Enable location services”.

通常，您不会看到位置服务请求信息，否则信息会非常短暂地出现，然后小箭头就会消失。 如果您要关闭此功能，请取消选中“启用位置服务”旁边的框。

硬件偏好 (Hardware Preferences)

The second row consists of all things hardware-related. If you need to change how your laptop consumes energy on battery, or the way the keyboard or trackpad behaves, or all things printer-related, the Hardware preferences are the place to go.

第二行包含与硬件相关的所有内容。 如果您需要更改笔记本电脑的电能消耗方式，键盘或触控板的行为方式或与打印机相关的所有事情，则可以使用“硬件”偏好设置。

Of the seven items on the Hardware preferences, we’re going to focus on Displays, Energy Saver, Keyboard, and Sound.

在“硬件”首选项的七个项目中，我们将重点关注“显示器”，“节能器”，“键盘”和“声音”。

展示架 (Displays)

The Displays preferences allow you to change stuff with your system’s displays, both built-in and attached. This can include the arrangement of your multi-monitor setup, rotation, and resolution.

使用“显示”首选项，您可以使用内置和附加的系统显示来更改内容。 这可以包括多显示器设置，旋转和分辨率的安排。

If you have an AirPlay display or device, you can mirror your desktop to it, and you can select to show mirroring options in the menu bar.

如果您有AirPlay显示器或设备，则可以将桌面镜像到它，也可以选择在菜单栏中显示镜像选项。

In our case, we have an Apple TV to which we can mirror our desktop, and since we have a second display connected to the Mini DisplayPort, there are several choices you can make here as to which displays are mirrored, or whether you want to extend you desktop.

在我们的例子中， 我们有一台Apple TV，我们可以在其上镜像我们的台式机 ，并且由于我们已经将第二台显示器连接到Mini DisplayPort，因此您可以在此处选择要镜像的显示器，或是否要镜像的几种选择。扩展您的桌面。

节能器 (Energy Saver)

Laptop users will be most concerned with the Energy Saver options, though desktop users will likely want to make changes to how their system consumes or conserves power.

笔记本电脑用户将最关注节能选项，尽管台式机用户可能希望更改其系统的功耗或节能方式。

In the menu bar, we can click on the battery icon and and see its charging status, and you can also display the remaining life as a percentage.

在菜单栏中，我们可以单击电池图标并查看其充电状态，还可以以百分比显示剩余寿命。

Note that, if your battery doesn’t seem like it’s lasting as long as you would like it to, the battery icon will show which apps are using the most energy, then you can close those apps to eke more time out of a charge.

请注意， 如果您的电池似乎没有达到所需的使用时间 ，则电池图标将显示哪些应用程序消耗的能量最多，然后您可以关闭这些应用程序以节省更多时间。

键盘 (Keyboard)

The Keyboard preferences have two options for the menu bar. On the “Keyboard” tab, you can elect to “Show Keyboard & Character Viewers”.

键盘首选项在菜单栏中有两个选项。 在“键盘”选项卡上，您可以选择“显示键盘和字符查看器”。

With the keyboard and character viewers enabled, you gain easy access to the onscreen keyboard, symbols, arrows, and more.

启用键盘和字符查看器后，您可以轻松访问屏幕键盘，符号，箭头等。

Here we see both as they might appear on your display. The character viewer in particular is handy for inserting Emoji into your text exchanges.

在这里，我们看到它们可能会出现在您的显示器上。 字符查看器特别适合将Emoji表情插入您的文本交换中。

The keyboard and character viewers actually share the same icon with the “Input menu”. When the former is hidden, the latter is the shown (unless it too is hidden).

键盘和字符查看器实际上与“输入菜单”共享相同的图标。 隐藏前者时，显示后者(除非也隐藏)。

With the input menu item enabled, if you have multiple keyboards (US English, UK English, Spanish, Russian, etc.), you will see them displayed here when you click on the flag icon on your menu bar, so you can effortlessly switch between them.

启用输入菜单项后，如果您有多个键盘(美国英语，英国英语，西班牙语，俄语等)，则在单击菜单栏上的标志图标时会在此处显示它们，因此您可以轻松切换它们之间。

There’s no way to access the input sources when the keyboard and character viewers are shown, but you can always “Open Keyboard Preferences…” if you need to change to another input source.

显示键盘和字符查看器时，无法访问输入源，但是如果需要更改为另一个输入源，则可以始终“打开键盘首选项...” 。

声音 (Sound)

The Sound (volume slider) icon is basic, and whether you show it will probably depend on whether your keyboard has media keys (it likely does) to quickly adjust the volume.

声音(音量滑块)图标是基本图标，是否显示该图标可能取决于键盘上是否有媒体键(可能确实如此)来快速调节音量。

Honestly, the volume slider in and of itself is pretty mundane. It doesn’t even have a simple way to mute your sound other than completely sliding it to the bottom.

老实说，音量滑块本身非常平凡。 除了将声音完全滑到底部之外，它甚至没有简单的方法来静音。

That said, if you use the versatile “Option” key once again, you can conveniently access your output and input devices, so you can change them on the fly.

也就是说，如果再次使用通用的“ Option”键 ，则可以方便地访问输出和输入设备，因此可以即时更改它们。

Obviously the Sound preferences have a lot more to offer than volume control, so if you have various inputs and outputs connected to your Mac (Bluetooth, HDMI, AirPlay, etc.), take a minute to learn more about the options available to you for switching and controlling them.

显然，“声音”首选项提供的功能远不止音量控制，因此，如果您有各种输入和输出连接到Mac(蓝牙，HDMI，AirPlay等)，请花一点时间来了解有关可用于以下选项的更多信息切换和控制它们。

互联网和无线首选项 (Internet and Wireless Preferences)

The third row of system preferences don’t all fit into the neat and tidy “Internet and Wireless” category but there’s only two that have menu bar icons.

系统首选项的第三行并不完全适合整洁的“ Internet和无线”类别，但是只有两个具有菜单栏图标。

Of the six items available here, we’re going to discuss the Network and Bluetooth preferences.

在这里可用的六个项目中，我们将讨论“网络”和“蓝牙”首选项。

网络 (Network)

First, the Network preferences menu bar presence can be found in Wi-Fi. If you’re on a desktop Mac and/or plugged into a wired network, then this won’t matter as much.

首先，可以在Wi-Fi中找到“网络偏好设置”菜单栏。 如果您使用的是台式机Mac和/或已插入有线网络，则无关紧要。

For everyone else using a wireless desktop or Macbook (which is a lot of Apple users), the Wi-Fi status is more than likely a staple icon on your menu bar.

对于使用无线台式机或Macbook的其他所有人(Apple的用户很多)，Wi-Fi状态很可能是菜单栏上的一个装订图标。

So while ultimately simple in purpose, it’s also fairly indispensable.

因此，尽管最终目的很简单，但它也是必不可少的。

If you’re in need of other pertinent and advanced connection information, such as your IP address, MAC address, or you want to enable/disable Wi-Fi logging, then you can use the “Option” key for further options.

如果您需要其他相关的和高级的连接信息，例如您的IP地址，MAC地址，或想要启用/禁用Wi-Fi日志记录，则可以使用“ Option”键获得更多选项。

蓝牙 (Bluetooth)

Bluetooth is another item, which if you have Bluetooth devices, be they phones, tablets, speakers, or audio receivers, then you’re going to want to be able to control them using the menu bar.

蓝牙是另一项，如果您拥有蓝牙设备，例如电话，平板电脑，扬声器或音频接收器 ，那么您将希望能够使用菜单栏进行控制。

With the Bluetooth icon shown, you can change to another Bluetooth device, send and browse for files, and turn it off (ultimately saving a little more battery).

使用显示的Bluetooth图标，您可以切换到另一个Bluetooth设备，发送和浏览文件，然后将其关闭(以节省更多电量)。

Pressing the “Option” key will give you choices to create a diagnostic report, see its MAC address, and ascertain whether your computer is discoverable.

按“ Option”键将为您提供创建诊断报告，查看其MAC地址以及确定计算机是否可发现的选择。

系统偏好设定 (System Preferences)

Finally, the fourth row of preferences, are aptly categorized as System preferences because they affect things across the whole system. This includes stuff like users, groups, parental controls, accessibility, and more.

最后，第四行首选项被适当地归类为系统首选项，因为它们会影响整个系统中的事物。 其中包括用户，组，家长控制，可访问性等内容。

Of the eight items on this row, we’re going to discuss Users & Groups, Date & Time, Time Machine, and Accessibility.

在该行的八个项目中，我们将讨论用户和组，日期和时间，时间机器和可访问性。

用户和组 (Users & Groups)

The Users & Groups preferences feature a “fast user switching menu” that you can configure to your liking.

用户和组首选项具有“快速用户切换菜单”，您可以根据自己的喜好进行配置。

When you then click on the fast user switching menu bar icon, it will show your accounts (if you have more than one on your system) as well as the option to open the login window.

当您单击快速用户切换菜单栏图标时，它将显示您的帐户(如果您的系统上有多个帐户)以及打开登录窗口的选项。

Beyond hiding or showing the fast user switching menu, you can decide whether it appears as an icon, your full name, or your account name.

除了隐藏或显示快速用户切换菜单外，您还可以决定它是显示为图标，全名还是帐户名。

约会时间 (Date & Time)

The clock is another item that is unlikely to be hidden, though you can if you want by unchecking the “Show date and time in menu bar” box.

时钟是另一个不太可能被隐藏的项目，尽管您可以通过取消选中“在菜单栏中显示日期和时间”框来实现。

When you turn on all the options, you can see time separators, seconds, the date, and day of the week.

当您打开所有选项时，您可以看到时间分隔符，秒，日期和星期几。

One final note, you can change the clock to 24-hour format versus AM/PM but obviously you can’t have both (that wouldn’t make sense). Don’t forget, you can also enable the 24-hour clock in the Language & Region settings.

最后一点，您可以将时钟更改为24小时制，而将AM / PM更改为24小时制，但显然您不能同时使用这两种格式(这没有意义)。 别忘了，您还可以在“语言和地区”设置中启用24小时制。

时间机器 (Time Machine)

If you’re using Time Machine, which is highly recommended, then you can show its icon on the menu bar.

如果强烈建议您使用Time Machine，则可以在菜单栏上显示其图标。

The Time Machine menu bar icon will let you start and skip backups and enter Time Machine.

Time Machine菜单栏图标将使您可以开始和跳过备份并输入Time Machine。

If you hold the “Option” key you can verify backups and browse other backup disks.

如果按住“ Option”键，则可以验证备份并浏览其他备份磁盘。

We’re almost finished, we have just one more system preference menu bar item to talk about.

我们快要完成了，我们还有另外一个要谈论的系统偏好菜单栏项目。

辅助功能 (Accessibility)

The Accessibility options include an array of tools for zooming, showing captions, setting sticky keys, and much more.

辅助功能选项包括一系列用于缩放，显示字幕，设置粘滞键等的工具。

Clicking on the Accessibility status icon will simply show you which accessibility features are off and which ones are on. Beyond that, it provides the usual quick shortcut to the preferences if you need to make any changes.

单击“辅助功能”状态图标将仅向您显示哪些辅助功能已关闭以及哪些已启用。 除此之外，如果您需要进行任何更改，它还提供了惯用的快捷快捷方式。

That then brings us to the end of the menu bar extensibility found in OS X’s system preferences. By now, you’ve likely noticed other icons on our menu bar, which let us control third-party applications – things like Skitch, Dropbox, Parallels, and many more.

然后，我们进入了OS X的系统偏好设置中菜单栏可扩展性的结尾。 到目前为止，您可能已经注意到菜单栏上的其他图标，这些图标使我们可以控制第三方应用程序-Skitch，Dropbox，Parallels等。

However, if you never add anything else to your system, then these menu bar items are what you get. That’s not to say there aren’t other things you can show, but if there are, they don’t appear on this particular Macintosh.

但是，如果您从不向系统添加其他任何东西，那么您将获得这些菜单栏项。 这并不是说没有其他可以显示的内容，但是如果有，则它们不会出现在此特定的Macintosh上。

On that note, we’d like hear from you. Did we miss something? Is there anything else that OS X lets you add to the menu bar that you can tell us about? We encourage you to leave your feedback such as comments, questions, and suggestions, in our discussion forum.

关于这一点，我们希望收到您的来信。 我们错过了什么吗？ OS X还可以让您添加到菜单栏中的其他内容吗？ 我们鼓励您在我们的论坛中留下您的反馈意见，例如评论，问题和建议。

翻译自: https://www.howtogeek.com/217372/the-htg-guide-to-probably-everything-you-can-show-on-os-xs-menu-bar/

mac 菜单栏图标删除