二.MOS上部分解决方法

对第一部分列出的问题，这里从MOS上摘取2个的解决方案。

2.1 Ins_net_client.Mk问题一

MOS 文章：

'Error In Invoking Target Ntcontab.o OfMakefile Ins_net_client.Mk' [ID 341621.1]

2.1.1 Symptoms

A popuperror occurs during the installation of the Oracle9i R2 Client (9.2.0.1)on Sun Solaris 5.9 (64-bit).

Popup error message:

Error in invoking target ntcontab.o of makefile ins_net_client.mk

2.1.2 Cause

Expected defaultSun Solaris installed utilities (from Sun Packages) not present in /usr/ccs/bindirectory.

Instead thefollowing utilities were symbolically linked to other provider (packaged)utilities and/or renamed in the '/usr/ccs/bin' directory:

/usr/ccs/bin/ar >> was symbolically linked to /software/binutils/bin/ar(original ar was

moved ot a new name)

/usr/ccs/bin/as >> was moved to a new name

/usr/ccs/bin/ld >> was symbolically linked to software/binutils/bin/ld(original ld was

moved ot a new name)

Investigation with System Administrator.

2.1.3 Solution

To implement the solution, please executethe following steps:

1. Request the System Administrator remove the symbolic links and restore theexpected default Sun Solaris installed utilities (at least long enough tocomplete the Oracle Client installation and relinking.

2. Once in place, run the Oracle9i R2 Client installation, or manually relinkthe Oracle Client:

--手工relink Oracle client

Run:

cd $ORACLE_HOME/network/lib

make -f ins_net_client.mk nnfgt.o

make -f ins_net_client.mk ntcontab.o

make -f ins_net_client.mk client_sharedlib

make -f ins_net_client.mk install

cd $ORACLE_HOME/sqlplus/lib

make -f ins_sqlplus.mk install

cd $ORACLE_HOME/bin

relink client

2.2 Ins_net_client.Mk问题二

MOS 文章：

Installing OracleAS on a Linux 64bit: Errorin invoking target ntcontab.o of makefile ins_net_client.mk [ID 400301.1]

2.2.1 Symptoms

While installingthe Application Server 10.1.2.0.2 on a Linux 64 bit distribution (e.g.RedHat 4.0 64bit) the following error may be raised in a pop up windowwhen the Universal Installer starts linking the binaries:

Error ininvoking target 'ntcontab.o' of makefile'/myoraclehome/network/lib/ins_net_client.mk'

The error may beraised by any installation type (Infrastructure, Metadata Repository, IdentityManagement, Midtiers).

2.2.2 Changes

Toinstall the Application Server 10.1.2.0.2 in a Linux 64bit O/S we need totailor the environment so the gcc compiler works as a 32bitcompiler.  By default the gcc compiler bundled with the Linux x86 64bitdistributions works in 64bit mode.

2.2.3 Cause

There were 2 issues preventing thecompilation:

1) The /usr/bin/gcc compiler need to bewrapped to compile in 32bit mode and pick up the crt1.o file

2) The /usr/lib/crt1.o file was missing.

2.2.4 Solution

Firstly review the advice given in:

Note:377359.1 HandlingOracle Application Server 10g Relinking Errors on Redhat and SUSE 64-bit Linux

If the advice in this note does not lead to a solution,try the work-around steps given below.

1) Create ashell script /usr/bin/gcc containing the following entries. Note the scriptwill differ depending on the gcc version. Create a different shell scriptdepending on the gccNN version:

For gcc32:

#!/bin/sh

exec /usr/bin/gcc32 -m32 -static -libgcc -B/usr/lib/ "$@"

For gcc33:

#!/bin/sh

exec /usr/bin/gcc33 -m32 -static -libgcc -B/usr/lib/ "$@"

For gcc34:

#!bin/sh

exec /usr/bin/gcc34 -m32 -static -libgcc -B/usr/lib-L/usr/lib/gcc/x86_64-redhat-linux/3.4.3/32 "$@"

2) Install the glibc-devel-2.3.4-2.25(32bit) RPM and verify you have /usr/lib/crt1.o afterwards

3) Verify libdb.so.2 is installedin the system. The file should be there if gnome-libs-1.4.1.2.90-34.1 (orlater) is installed:

rpm -qa |grep gnome-libs ==> Verifygnome-libs is there

rpm -ql gnome-libs-1.4.1.2.90-34.1| grep libdb ==> Verify libdb.so.2 isincluded in the rpm

4) Retry the failed relink and continue theinstallation.

2.3 ins_ctx.mk问题

MOS 文章：

Error in Invoking Target 'Install' of Makefile $ORACLE_HOME/ctx/lib/ins_ctx.mk [ID 362285.1]

2.3.1 Symptoms

While executingthe link phase of an Oracle Database Server installation on LINUX x86-64 thefollowing error occurs:

$ORACLE_HOME/bin/ctxhx fails to relink witherror

/usr/bin/ld: cannot find -lgcc_s_32

2.3.2 Cause

Missing required 32bit RPMs for:

libgcc

Per :

Note851598.1 Linux OS Requirements Reference List for Database Server

2.3.3 Solution

1. Check if you have the missing RPMinstalled.  For example:

rpm -qa --queryformat"%{NAME}-%{VERSION}-%{RELEASE} (%{ARCH})\n" | grep libgcc

libgcc-4.1.2-48.el5 (x86_64)  <<<64bit version

libgcc-4.1.2-48.el5 (i386)   <<<32bit version

2. Install any missing RPM's per:

Note851598.1 Linux OS Requirements Reference List for Database Server

In this case libgcc-4.1.2-48.el5 (i386) <<<32bit version was missing.

3. Relink per

Note131321.1 How to Relink Oracle Database Software on UNIX/LINUX

for example:

% relink all > /tmp/relink.txt2>&1

4. Check relink.txt for errors