地址规划：

一、配置本地yum仓库：

#mkdir /media/iso

#mount /dev/cdrom /media/iso

#vim /etc/yum.repos.d/rhel-source.repo

[rhel-source]

name=Red Hat Enterprise Linux $releasever - $basearch - Source

baseurl=file:///media/iso

enabled=1

gpgcheck=0

gpgkey=file:///etc/pki/rpm-gpg/RPM-GPG-KEY-redhat-release

二、配置网络：

#system-config-network

重启网络服务：

# service network restart

三、安装httpd、php、mysql

root@web1 ~]#yum -y install httpd php php-mysql mysql-server mysql

四、搭建Discuz论坛

1.解压准备好的安装包，解压到默认路径。

[root@web1 ~]# unzip Discuz_X2.5_SC_GBK.zip -d /var/www/html/

[root@web1 ~]# rm /var/www/html/{readme,utility} -rf

[root@web1 ~]# mv /var/www/html/upload/* /var/www/html/

[root@web1 ~]# rm /var/www/html/upload/ -rf

[root@web1 ~]# service httpd start

2.打开浏览器输入：http://IP出现下面页面

出现乱码是由于我们下载的Discuz是GBK编码的，于是修改httpd配置文件：

修改前先备份一下：

[root@web1 ~]# cp /etc/httpd/conf/httpd.conf /etc/httpd/conf/httpd.conf.bak

将httpd配置文件759行处 AddDefaultCharset UTF-8 注释掉然后复制并改为 AddDefaultCharset GBK,然后保存并退出。

[root@web1 ~]# vim /etc/httpd/conf/httpd.conf

759 #AddDefaultCharset UTF-8

760 AddDefaultCharset GBK

重启httpd服务并确保重启后也生效：

[root@web1 ~]# service httpd restart

[root@web1 ~]# chkconfig httpd on

刷新浏览器页面显示正常：

[root@web1 ~]# cat list

config

data

data/cache

data/avatar

data/plugindata

data/download

data/addonmd5

data/template

data/threadcache

data/p_w_upload

data/p_w_upload/album

data/p_w_upload/forum

data/p_w_upload/group

data/log

uc_client/data/cache

uc_server/data/

uc_server/data/cache

uc_server/data/avatar

uc_server/data/backup

uc_server/data/logs

uc_server/data/tmp

uc_server/data/view

[root@web1 ~]# for file in `cat list`; do chmod o+w /var/www/html/$file;done

3.按需配置数据库：

[root@web1 ~]# service mysqld start

[root@web1 ~]# mysql -e "create database bbs;grant all privileges on bbs.* to root@localhost identified by 'redhat';delete from mysql.user where password = '';flush privileges"

安装成功：

五、配置基于域名的虚拟主机

[root@web1 httpd]# sed -i 's/#NameVirtualHost/NameVirtualHost/' /etc/httpd/conf/httpd.conf

在配置文件最后加入：

DocumentRoot /var/www/html

ServerName bbs.sanyu.com

ErrorLog logs/bbs.sanyu.com-error_log

CustomLog logs/bbs.sanyu.com-access_log common

[root@web1 ~]# service httpd restart

上述过程脚本化：

#!/bin/bash

yum -y install httpd php php-mysql mysql-server mysql

#解压准备好的安装包，解压到默认路径。

unzip Discuz_X2.5_SC_GBK.zip -d /var/www/html/

rm /var/www/html/{readme,utility} -rf

mv /var/www/html/upload/* /var/www/html/

rm /var/www/html/upload/ -rf

#修改权限

for file in `echo 'config

data

data/cache

data/avatar

data/plugindata

data/download

data/addonmd5

data/template

data/threadcache

data/p_w_upload

data/p_w_upload/album

data/p_w_upload/forum

data/p_w_upload/group

data/log

uc_client/data/cache

uc_server/data/

uc_server/data/cache

uc_server/data/avatar

uc_server/data/backup

uc_server/data/logs

uc_server/data/tmp

uc_server/data/view'`

do

chmod o+w /var/www/html/$file

done

cp /etc/httpd/conf/httpd.conf{,.bak}

sed -i 's/AddDefaultCharset UTF-8/AddDefaultCharset GBK/' /etc/httpd/conf/httpd.conf

service httpd start

chkconfig httpd on

#数据库初始化

service mysqld start

mysql -e "create database bbs;grant all privileges on bbs.* to root@localhost identified by 'redhat';delete from mysql.user where password = '';flush privileges"

#配置基于域名的虚拟主机

sed -i 's/#NameVirtualHost/NameVirtualHost/' /etc/httpd/conf/httpd.conf

cat >>/etc/httpd/conf/httpd.conf <

DocumentRoot /var/www/html

ServerName bbs.sanyu.com

ErrorLog logs/bbs.sanyu.com-error_log

CustomLog logs/bbs.sanyu.com-access_log common

END

service httpd restart