1.登录root用户在系统下新建用户

useradd -m zhaozhao
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2. 为新用户(zhaozhao)添加密码(默认创建的用户没有密码)

passwd zhaozhao
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3.为新用户添加sudo权限

usermod -a -G adm zhaozhao
usermod -a -G sudo zhaozhao
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4.退出root用户,用新账户重新登录Linux

exit
ssh zhaozhao@主机ip地址
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5.在用户根目录下新建项目目录(如果登录后控制键乱码,输入bash,然后回车即可!)

mkdir ~/data
mkdir ~/data/{backup,code,logs,server,soft,virtual}
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支持中文sudo locale-gen zh_CN.UTF-8

6.安装python环境(大多数ubuntu自带,python环境,无需安装),本步骤可跳过

sudo apt install python3
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##为当前用户添加远程认证(可选)

ssh-keygen -t rsa # 生成加密算法为 rsa的秘钥ssh-copy-id zhaozhao@远程ip #将公钥拷贝到服务器端(公钥可多次使用,私钥相当于一卡通!)复制代码

7.将本地项目压缩,并通过scp, 传输到~/data/code

tar -zcvf fangyuanxiaozhan.tar.gz fangyuanxiaozhan
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scp fangyuanxiaozhan.tar.gz zhaozhao@远程ip:~/data/code/fangyuanxiaozhan.tar.gz
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8.将本地配置导出到文件,并将文件传输到服务端

pip freeze > requirements.txt
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scp requirements.txt zhaozhao@远程ip:~/data/soft/requirements.txt
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9.安装虚拟环境软件,并将virtualenvwrapper.sh配置到shell环境中

sudo apt install python-pip
sudo pip install virtualenv
sudo pip install virtualenvwrapper
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# 添加pytho虚拟环境配置
vim ~/.bashrc
export WORKON_HOME=$HOME/.virtualenvs
source /usr/local/bin/virtualenvwrapper.sh
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10. 创建虚拟环境,安装依赖包

# 创建虚拟环境
mkvirtualenv dj_py3 --python="/usr/bin/python3"# 安装依赖包
pip install -r ~/data/soft/requirements.txt
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出现错误:Python.h: No such file or directory 解决方式:sudo apt-get install python3-dev

11.安装Nginx

1.上传软件包到指定目录

scp nginx-1.10.3.tar.gz zhaozhao@远程ip:~/data/soft/nginx-1.10.3.tar.gzscp openssl-1.0.2l.tar.gz zhaozhao@远程ip:~/data/soft/openssl-1.0.2l.tar.gzscp zlib-1.2.11.tar.gz zhaozhao@远程ip:~/data/soft/zlib-1.2.11.tar.gz
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2.安装pcre(nginx正则匹配依赖)

sudo apt-get install libpcre3 libpcre3-dev
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3.安装zlib

tar -zxvf zlib-1.2.11.tar.gz
cd zlib-1.2.11
./configure
make
sudo make install
cd ..
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4.安装openssl(解压即可,目录~/data/soft/openssl-1.0.2l)

tar -zxvf openssl-1.0.2l.tar.gz
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5.安装nginx

# 解压nginx
tar -zxvf nginx-1.10.3.tar.gz
# 进入nginx安装目录
cd nginx-1.10.3# 在指定位置安装nginx
./configure --prefix=/opt/nginx/ --with-openssl=~/data/soft/openssl-1.0.2l# 编译
make
# 安装
sudo make install
# 启动
cd /opt/nginx/sbin
sudo ./nginx
# 查看
ps ajx | grep nginx
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12.安装mysql(一定要设置密码,会避免很多麻烦)

sudo apt-get install mysql-server
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13.配置uwsgi

1. 在项目目录的同名模块下,新建配置文件uwsgi.ini

2.在配置文件中加入以下内容

[uwsgi]
# 配置nginx
socket = 127.0.0.1:3309
# 配置项目目录
chdir = /home/zhaozhao/data/code/fangyuanxiaozhan
# 配置入口模块
wsgi-file = fangyuanxiaozhan/wsgi.py
# 开启master, 将会多开一个管理进程, 管理其他服务进程
master = True
# 服务器开启的进程数量
processes = 2
# 服务器进程开启的线程数量
threads = 4
# 以守护进程方式提供服, 输出信息将会打印到log中
# daemonize = wsgi.log
# 退出的时候清空环境变量
vacuum = true
# 进程pid
pidfile=uwsgi.pid
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3.以配置好的文件 uwsgi.ini启动uwsgi

uwsgi --ini uwsgi.ini
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##14.配置启动nginx的文件

1. nginx.conf配置内容

#user  nobody;
worker_processes  1;#error_log  logs/error.log;
#error_log  logs/error.log  notice;
#error_log  logs/error.log  info;#pid        logs/nginx.pid;events {worker_connections  1024;
}http {include       mime.types;default_type  application/octet-stream;#log_format  main  '$remote_addr - $remote_user [$time_local] "$request" '#                  '$status $body_bytes_sent "$http_referer" '#                  '"$http_user_agent" "$http_x_forwarded_for"';#access_log  logs/access.log  main;sendfile        on;#tcp_nopush     on;#keepalive_timeout  0;keepalive_timeout  65;#gzip  on;server {listen       80;server_name  localhost;#charset koi8-r;#access_log  logs/host.access.log  main;#location / {#    root   html;#    index  index.html index.htm;#}location / {# 将nginx所有请求转到uwsgiinclude uwsgi_params;# uwsgi的ip与端口uwsgi_pass 127.0.0.1:3309;}location /static {alias /home/zhaozhao/data/code/fangyuanxiaozhan/static;}#error_page  404              /404.html;# redirect server error pages to the static page /50x.html#error_page   500 502 503 504  /50x.html;location = /50x.html {root   html;}# proxy the PHP scripts to Apache listening on 127.0.0.1:80##location ~ \.php$ {#    proxy_pass   http://127.0.0.1;#}# pass the PHP scripts to FastCGI server listening on 127.0.0.1:9000##location ~ \.php$ {#    root           html;#    fastcgi_pass   127.0.0.1:9000;#    fastcgi_index  index.php;#    fastcgi_param  SCRIPT_FILENAME  /scripts$fastcgi_script_name;#    include        fastcgi_params;#}# deny access to .htaccess files, if Apache's document root# concurs with nginx's one##location ~ /\.ht {#    deny  all;#}}# another virtual host using mix of IP-, name-, and port-based configuration##server {#    listen       8000;#    listen       somename:8080;#    server_name  somename  alias  another.alias;#    location / {#        root   html;#        index  index.html index.htm;#    }#}# HTTPS server##server {#    listen       443 ssl;#    server_name  localhost;#    ssl_certificate      cert.pem;#    ssl_certificate_key  cert.key;#    ssl_session_cache    shared:SSL:1m;#    ssl_session_timeout  5m;#    ssl_ciphers  HIGH:!aNULL:!MD5;#    ssl_prefer_server_ciphers  on;#    location / {#        root   html;#        index  index.html index.htm;#    }#}}复制代码

2.重启nginx

cd /opt/nginx/sbin
sudo ./nginx -s stop
sudo ./nginx
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重启服务

ps ajx | grep uwsgi
kill -9 2844
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部署完成

教程涉及到的资源我都通过百度网盘分享给大家,为了便于大家的下载,资源整合到了一张独立的帖子里,链接如下: http://www.jianshu.com/p/4f28e1ae08b1