我正在编写一个简单的Spring 3.1测试,在配置中添加以下行时出现异常：

这是例外：

INFO: Loading XML bean definitions from class path resource [spring-config.xml]

Exception in thread "main" java.lang.NoClassDefFoundError: org.springframework.beans.FatalBeanException

at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.instantiateBean(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:997)

at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.createBeanInstance(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:943)

at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.doCreateBean(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:485)

at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.createBean(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:456)

at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractBeanFactory$1.getObject(AbstractBeanFactory.java:294)

at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.DefaultSingletonBeanRegistry.getSingleton(DefaultSingletonBeanRegistry.java:225)

at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractBeanFactory.doGetBean(AbstractBeanFactory.java:291)

at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractBeanFactory.getBean(AbstractBeanFactory.java:193)

at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.DefaultListableBeanFactory.preInstantiateSingletons(DefaultListableBeanFactory.java:585)

at org.springframework.context.support.AbstractApplicationContext.finishBeanFactoryInitialization(AbstractApplicationContext.java:913)

at org.springframework.context.support.AbstractApplicationContext.refresh(AbstractApplicationContext.java:464)

at org.springframework.context.support.ClassPathXmlApplicationContext.(ClassPathXmlApplicationContext.java:139)

at org.springframework.context.support.ClassPathXmlApplicationContext.(ClassPathXmlApplicationContext.java:83)

at com.software.shared.PersonBeanTest.(PersonBeanTest.java:15)

at com.software.shared.PersonBeanTest.main(PersonBeanTest.java:31)

我不知道发生了什么.如果我删除该行,则异常消失,但自动装配不起作用.

我在我的类路径上的Spring 3.1 RELEASE发行版中包含了所有jar,包括org.springframework.beans-3.1.0.RELEASE.jar,我检查它包含该文件.

这是main方法中的代码：

package com.software.shared;

import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;

import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Qualifier;

import org.springframework.beans.factory.xml.XmlBeanFactory;

import org.springframework.context.ApplicationContext;

import org.springframework.context.support.ClassPathXmlApplicationContext;

import org.springframework.core.io.ClassPathResource;

import org.springframework.stereotype.Service;

@Service

public class PersonBeanTest {

public PersonBeanTest() {

ApplicationContext context = new ClassPathXmlApplicationContext("spring-config.xml");

//System.out.println("Name=" + ((PersonBean) (context.getBean("personBean"))).getName());

}

private PersonBean myBean;

public PersonBean getMyBean() {

return myBean;

}

@Autowired

public void setMyBean(PersonBean myBean) {

this.myBean = myBean;

}

public static void main(String[] args) {

PersonBeanTest test = new PersonBeanTest();

System.out.println("Name=" + test.getMyBean().getName());

}

}

这是Spring配置：

xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:aop="http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop"

xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context"

xsi:schemaLocation="

http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans-3.0.xsd

http://www.springframework.org/schema/context

http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context-2.5.xsd"

default-autowire="byName">

我通过右键单击此类并单击“Run As – > Java Application”来启动应用程序.

关于我为什么得到例外的任何想法？