local class incompatible: stream classdesc serialVersionUID = 61,local class serialVersionUID = 1

序列化失败：

场景：一个JPA实体类Person
业务层使用redis缓存
一开始没有添加serialVersionUID ，使用默认的，后面改为手动指定，结果就出现序列化失败。这是因为jdk序列化会根据这个UID版本号来做一些细节处理，UID不一样的话，就无法实现反序列化了，并且将会得到InvalidClassException。 将redis中的缓存清除，后再次访问即可。

@Entity
@Table(name = "tb_person")
@Data
@Builder
@NoArgsConstructor
@AllArgsConstructor
public class Person implements Serializable {private static final long serialVersionUID = 1L;@Id@Column(name = "id")private Long id;private String firstname;private String lastname;
}

There was an unexpected error (type=Internal Server Error, status=500).
Cannot deserialize; nested exception is org.springframework.core.serializer.support.SerializationFailedException: Failed to deserialize payload. Is the byte array a result of corresponding serialization for DefaultDeserializer?; nested exception is java.io.InvalidClassException: com.example.demo.hello.bean.Person; local class incompatible: stream classdesc serialVersionUID = 6135217848649668701, local class serialVersionUID = 1
org.springframework.data.redis.serializer.SerializationException: Cannot deserialize; nested exception is org.springframework.core.serializer.support.SerializationFailedException: Failed to deserialize payload. Is the byte array a result of corresponding serialization for DefaultDeserializer?; nested exception is java.io.InvalidClassException: com.example.demo.hello.bean.Person; local class incompatible: stream classdesc serialVersionUID = 6135217848649668701, local class serialVersionUID = 1at org.springframework.data.redis.serializer.JdkSerializationRedisSerializer.deserialize(JdkSerializationRedisSerializer.java:84)at org.springframework.data.redis.serializer.DefaultRedisElementReader.read(DefaultRedisElementReader.java:48)at org.springframework.data.redis.serializer.RedisSerializationContext$SerializationPair.read(RedisSerializationContext.java:272)at org.springframework.data.redis.cache.RedisCache.deserializeCacheValue(RedisCache.java:260)at org.springframework.data.redis.cache.RedisCache.lookup(RedisCache.java:94)at org.springframework.cache.support.AbstractValueAdaptingCache.get(AbstractValueAdaptingCache.java:58)at org.springframework.cache.interceptor.AbstractCacheInvoker.doGet(AbstractCacheInvoker.java:73)at org.springframework.cache.interceptor.CacheAspectSupport.findInCaches(CacheAspectSupport.java:571)at org.springframework.cache.interceptor.CacheAspectSupport.findCachedItem(CacheAspectSupport.java:536)at org.springframework.cache.interceptor.CacheAspectSupport.execute(CacheAspectSupport.java:402)at org.springframework.cache.interceptor.CacheAspectSupport.execute(CacheAspectSupport.java:346)at org.springframework.cache.interceptor.CacheInterceptor.invoke(CacheInterceptor.java:61)at org.springframework.aop.framework.ReflectiveMethodInvocation.proceed(ReflectiveMethodInvocation.java:186)at org.springframework.aop.framework.CglibAopProxy$CglibMethodInvocation.proceed(CglibAopProxy.java:749)at org.springframework.aop.framework.CglibAopProxy$DynamicAdvisedInterceptor.intercept(CglibAopProxy.java:691)at com.example.demo.hello.service.impl.PersonServiceImpl$$EnhancerBySpringCGLIB$$aa362511.persons(<generated>)at com.example.demo.hello.controller.CacheController.persons(CacheController.java:24)at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method)at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(NativeMethodAccessorImpl.java:62)at sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:43)at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:498)at org.springframework.web.method.support.InvocableHandlerMethod.doInvoke(InvocableHandlerMethod.java:190)at org.springframework.web.method.support.InvocableHandlerMethod.invokeForRequest(InvocableHandlerMethod.java:138)at org.springframework.web.servlet.mvc.method.annotation.ServletInvocableHandlerMethod.invokeAndHandle(ServletInvocableHandlerMethod.java:105)at org.springframework.web.servlet.mvc.method.annotation.RequestMappingHandlerAdapter.invokeHandlerMethod(RequestMappingHandlerAdapter.java:878)at org.springframework.web.servlet.mvc.method.annotation.RequestMappingHandlerAdapter.handleInternal(RequestMappingHandlerAdapter.java:792)at org.springframework.web.servlet.mvc.method.AbstractHandlerMethodAdapter.handle(AbstractHandlerMethodAdapter.java:87)at org.springframework.web.servlet.DispatcherServlet.doDispatch(DispatcherServlet.java:1040)at org.springframework.web.servlet.DispatcherServlet.doService(DispatcherServlet.java:943)at org.springframework.web.servlet.FrameworkServlet.processRequest(FrameworkServlet.java:1006)at org.springframework.web.servlet.FrameworkServlet.doGet(FrameworkServlet.java:898)at javax.servlet.http.HttpServlet.service(HttpServlet.java:626)at org.springframework.web.servlet.FrameworkServlet.service(FrameworkServlet.java:883)at javax.servlet.http.HttpServlet.service(HttpServlet.java:733)at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain.internalDoFilter(ApplicationFilterChain.java:227)at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain.doFilter(ApplicationFilterChain.java:162)at org.apache.tomcat.websocket.server.WsFilter.doFilter(WsFilter.java:53)at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain.internalDoFilter(ApplicationFilterChain.java:189)at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain.doFilter(ApplicationFilterChain.java:162)at org.springframework.web.filter.RequestContextFilter.doFilterInternal(RequestContextFilter.java:100)at org.springframework.web.filter.OncePerRequestFilter.doFilter(OncePerRequestFilter.java:119)at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain.internalDoFilter(ApplicationFilterChain.java:189)at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain.doFilter(ApplicationFilterChain.java:162)at org.springframework.web.filter.FormContentFilter.doFilterInternal(FormContentFilter.java:93)at org.springframework.web.filter.OncePerRequestFilter.doFilter(OncePerRequestFilter.java:119)at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain.internalDoFilter(ApplicationFilterChain.java:189)at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain.doFilter(ApplicationFilterChain.java:162)at org.springframework.web.filter.CharacterEncodingFilter.doFilterInternal(CharacterEncodingFilter.java:201)at org.springframework.web.filter.OncePerRequestFilter.doFilter(OncePerRequestFilter.java:119)at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain.internalDoFilter(ApplicationFilterChain.java:189)at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain.doFilter(ApplicationFilterChain.java:162)at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardWrapperValve.invoke(StandardWrapperValve.java:202)at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardContextValve.invoke(StandardContextValve.java:97)at org.apache.catalina.authenticator.AuthenticatorBase.invoke(AuthenticatorBase.java:542)at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardHostValve.invoke(StandardHostValve.java:143)at org.apache.catalina.valves.ErrorReportValve.invoke(ErrorReportValve.java:92)at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardEngineValve.invoke(StandardEngineValve.java:78)at org.apache.catalina.connector.CoyoteAdapter.service(CoyoteAdapter.java:346)at org.apache.coyote.http11.Http11Processor.service(Http11Processor.java:374)at org.apache.coyote.AbstractProcessorLight.process(AbstractProcessorLight.java:65)at org.apache.coyote.AbstractProtocol$ConnectionHandler.process(AbstractProtocol.java:887)at org.apache.tomcat.util.net.NioEndpoint$SocketProcessor.doRun(NioEndpoint.java:1684)at org.apache.tomcat.util.net.SocketProcessorBase.run(SocketProcessorBase.java:49)at java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor.runWorker(ThreadPoolExecutor.java:1149)at java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor$Worker.run(ThreadPoolExecutor.java:624)at org.apache.tomcat.util.threads.TaskThread$WrappingRunnable.run(TaskThread.java:61)at java.lang.Thread.run(Thread.java:748)
Caused by: org.springframework.core.serializer.support.SerializationFailedException: Failed to deserialize payload. Is the byte array a result of corresponding serialization for DefaultDeserializer?; nested exception is java.io.InvalidClassException: com.example.demo.hello.bean.Person; local class incompatible: stream classdesc serialVersionUID = 6135217848649668701, local class serialVersionUID = 1at org.springframework.core.serializer.support.DeserializingConverter.convert(DeserializingConverter.java:78)at org.springframework.core.serializer.support.DeserializingConverter.convert(DeserializingConverter.java:36)at org.springframework.data.redis.serializer.JdkSerializationRedisSerializer.deserialize(JdkSerializationRedisSerializer.java:82)... 66 more
Caused by: java.io.InvalidClassException: com.example.demo.hello.bean.Person; local class incompatible: stream classdesc serialVersionUID = 6135217848649668701, local class serialVersionUID = 1at java.io.ObjectStreamClass.initNonProxy(ObjectStreamClass.java:699)at java.io.ObjectInputStream.readNonProxyDesc(ObjectInputStream.java:1885)at java.io.ObjectInputStream.readClassDesc(ObjectInputStream.java:1751)at java.io.ObjectInputStream.readOrdinaryObject(ObjectInputStream.java:2042)at java.io.ObjectInputStream.readObject0(ObjectInputStream.java:1573)at java.io.ObjectInputStream.readObject(ObjectInputStream.java:431)at org.springframework.core.serializer.DefaultDeserializer.deserialize(DefaultDeserializer.java:72)at org.springframework.core.serializer.support.DeserializingConverter.convert(DeserializingConverter.java:73)... 68 more

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