这个问题是和CPU有关系，MATLAB要用到CPU的数学计算模块，而MATLAB默认的是INTEL的CPU，所以速龙或者是闪龙的CPU一般都会遇到安装好后打开自动关闭的问题。

解决办法：

先确认安装好后(假如安装在D盘) 在此路径下D:\MATLAB7\bin\win32有一个叫做atlas_Athlon.dll的文件。

然后在我的电脑上右击点"属性"，再在"高级"中点"环境变量"，在"系统变量"中点击"新建" ，输入以下信息: 变量名:BLAS_VERSION

变量址:D:\MATLAB7\bin\win32\atlas_Athlon.dll

但是我这样更改以后，还有一个问题，就是我打开matlab的时候，就会两次跳出“找不到指定的模块”，但是照样可以打开。打开以后出现异常提示如下：

To get started, select MATLAB Help or Demos from the Help menu.

------------------------------------------------------------------------

Segmentation violation detected at Wed Mar 28 08:58:35 2007

------------------------------------------------------------------------

Configuration:

MATLAB Version:   7.0.0.19920 (R14)

Operating System: Microsoft Windows XP

Window System:    Version 5.1 (Build 2600: Service Pack 2)

Processor ID:     x86 Family 15 Model 12 Stepping 2, AuthenticAMD

Virtual Machine: Java 1.4.2 with Sun Microsystems Inc. Java HotSpot(TM) Client VM

(mixed mode)

Default Charset: ibm-1386_P100-2002

Register State:

EAX = 00000000 EBX = 00000000

ECX = 7c80996d EDX = 03ba0002

ESI = 0130a780 EDI = 014cf510

EBP = 00cda6d8 ESP = 00cda648

EIP = 00000000 FLG = 00010206

Stack Trace:

[0] numerics.dll:??$mfGenMatrixMult@N@@YAXPAUmxArray_tag@@00W4MM_Transpose@@1N@Z(0x014cfbd0, 0x014cf510, 0x014cfc50, 0) + 532 bytes

[1] numerics.dll:void __cdecl mfGenMatrixMult(struct mxArray_tag *,struct mxArray_tag *,struct mxArray_tag *,enum MM_Transpose,enum MM_Transpose)(0x014cfbd0, 0x014cf510, 0x014cfc50, 0) + 120 bytes

[2] numerics.dll:void __cdecl mfTimesTransposeFcn2DFloatPt(int,struct mxArray_tag * * const,int,struct mxArray_tag * * const)(0, 0x00cda88c, 6, 0x00cda7fc) + 913 bytes

[3] m_dispatcher.dll:public: virtual void __thiscall Mfh_builtin::dispatch_mf(int,struct mxArray_tag * *,int,struct mxArray_tag * *)(1, 0x00cda88c, 3, 0x00cda7fc) + 55 bytes

[4] m_dispatcher.dll:public: virtual void __thiscall Mfh_MATLAB_fn::dispatch_fh(int,struct mxArray_tag * *,int,struct mxArray_tag * *)(1, 0x00cda88c, 3, 0x00cda7fc) + 200 bytes

[5] m_interpreter.dll:void __cdecl inJitCallMatlabFunctionPtrNoDestroy(class Mfh_MATLAB_fn *,int,int,struct mxArray_tag * * const,int,struct mxArray_tag * * const)(0x01457d20, 322, 1, 0x00cda88c) + 89 bytes

[6] m_interpreter.dll:int __cdecl accelExec(struct _accelBytecode *,enum inMarshalType *)(0x0130a760, 0x00cdaa64, 0, 0) + 16855 bytes

[7] m_interpreter.dll:_inExecuteHotSegment(0x00cdaa98, 0x00cdab68, 0x00cdab18, 0) + 1542 bytes

[8] m_interpreter.dll:int __cdecl inInterp(enum inDebugCheck,int,int,enum opcodes,struct inPcodeNest_tag volatile *)(1, 3667, 95, 0) + 365 bytes

[9] m_interpreter.dll:int __cdecl inInterPcodeSJ(enum inDebugCheck,int,int,enum opcodes,struct inPcodeNest_tag *)(1, 3667, 35, 0) + 272 bytes

[10] m_interpreter.dll:int __cdecl inExecuteMFunctionOrScript(class Mfh_mp *,bool)(0x0991d7d0, 0, 2, 2) + 773 bytes

[11] m_interpreter.dll:_inWordsj(0, 0x00cdb5b8, 2, 0x00cdb648) + 441 bytes

[12] m_interpreter.dll:public: void __thiscall Mfh_mp::inRunMP(int,struct mxArray_tag * *,int,struct mxArray_tag * *,struct inWorkSpace_tag *)(0, 0x00cdb5b8, 2, 0x00cdb648) + 158 bytes

[13] m_interpreter.dll:public: virtual void __thiscall Mfh_mp::dispatch_file(struct _mdUnknown_workspace *,int,struct mxArray_tag * *,int,struct mxArray_tag * *)(0, 0, 0x00cdb5b8, 2) + 28 bytes

[14] m_interpreter.dll:public: virtual void __thiscall Mfh_mp::dispatch_file(int,struct mxArray_tag * *,int,struct mxArray_tag * *)(0, 0x00cdb5b8, 2, 0x00cdb648) + 26 bytes

[15] m_dispatcher.dll:public: virtual void __thiscall Mfh_file::dispatch_fh(int,struct mxArray_tag * *,int,struct mxArray_tag * *)(0, 0x00cdb5b8, 2, 0x00cdb648) + 273 bytes

[16] m_interpreter.dll:public: void __thiscall ResolverFunctionDesc::CallFunction(int,struct mxArray_tag * * const,int,struct mxArray_tag * * const)(0, 0x00cdb5b8, 2, 0x00cdb648) + 246 bytes

[17] m_interpreter.dll:public: bool __thiscall Resolver::CallMFunction(int,int,class _m_operand * const,union m_operand_storage *,int,class _m_operand * const,union m_operand_storage *,int *)(0, 1, 0x014baf50, 0) + 840 bytes

[18] m_interpreter.dll:bool __cdecl inResolveMFunctionCall(struct _m_function_desc *,int,int,class _m_operand * const,union m_operand_storage *,int,class _m_operand * const,union m_operand_storage *,int *,enum inMarshalType *,unsigned int,int,unsigned int *,int)(0x09d4d6c0, 0, 1, 0x014baf50) + 148 bytes

[19] m_interpreter.dll:bool __cdecl accelMFunctionCall(struct _accelOp *,struct _accelOp * *,struct _accelBytecode *,int *,enum inMarshalType *)(0x09966ea0, 0x00cdbc5c, 0x0130a100, 0x00cdbc54) + 108 bytes

[20] m_interpreter.dll:int __cdecl accelExec(struct _accelBytecode *,enum inMarshalType *)(0x0130a100, 0x00cdbcd4, 0, 12) + 18462 bytes

[21] m_interpreter.dll:_inExecuteHotSegment(0x00cdbd08, 0x00cdbd64, 0x00cdbd54, 0x00cdc758) + 1542 bytes

[22] m_interpreter.dll:int __cdecl inExecuteMFunctionOrScript(class Mfh_mp *,bool)(0x0997a960, 0, 1, 1) + 610 bytes

[23] m_interpreter.dll:_inWordsj(0, 0x00cdc6c8, 1, 0x00cdc758) + 441 bytes

[24] m_interpreter.dll:public: void __thiscall Mfh_mp::inRunMP(int,struct mxArray_tag * *,int,struct mxArray_tag * *,struct inWorkSpace_tag *)(0, 0x00cdc6c8, 1, 0x00cdc758) + 158 bytes

[25] m_interpreter.dll:public: virtual void __thiscall Mfh_mp::dispatch_file(struct _mdUnknown_workspace *,int,struct mxArray_tag * *,int,struct mxArray_tag * *)(0, 0, 0x00cdc6c8, 1) + 28 bytes

[26] m_interpreter.dll:public: virtual void __thiscall Mfh_mp::dispatch_file(int,struct mxArray_tag * *,int,struct mxArray_tag * *)(0, 0x00cdc6c8, 1, 0x00cdc758) + 26 bytes

[27] m_dispatcher.dll:public: virtual void __thiscall Mfh_file::dispatch_fh(int,struct mxArray_tag * *,int,struct mxArray_tag * *)(0, 0x00cdc6c8, 1, 0x00cdc758) + 273 bytes

[28] m_interpreter.dll:public: void __thiscall ResolverFunctionDesc::CallFunction(int,struct mxArray_tag * * const,int,struct mxArray_tag * * const)(0, 0x00cdc6c8, 1, 0x00cdc758) + 246 bytes

[29] m_interpreter.dll:public: bool __thiscall Resolver::CallMFunction(int,int,class _m_operand * const,union m_operand_storage *,int,class _m_operand * const,union m_operand_storage *,int *)(0, 1, 0x014cf350, 0) + 840 bytes

[30] m_interpreter.dll:bool __cdecl inResolveMFunctionCall(struct _m_function_desc *,int,int,class _m_operand * const,union m_operand_storage *,int,class _m_operand * const,union m_operand_storage *,int *,enum inMarshalType *,unsigned int,int,unsigned int *,int)(0x09d4d580, 0, 1, 0x014cf350) + 148 bytes

[31] m_interpreter.dll:bool __cdecl accelMFunctionCall(struct _accelOp *,struct _accelOp * *,struct _accelBytecode *,int *,enum inMarshalType *)(0x098d82e0, 0x00cdcd6c, 0x0130a130, 0x00cdcd64) + 108 bytes

[32] m_interpreter.dll:int __cdecl accelExec(struct _accelBytecode *,enum inMarshalType *)(0x0130a130, 0x00cdcde4, 0, 0) + 18462 bytes

[33] m_interpreter.dll:_inExecuteHotSegment(0x00cdce18, 0x00cdcee8, 0x00cdce98, 0) + 1542 bytes

[34] m_interpreter.dll:int __cdecl inInterp(enum inDebugCheck,int,int,enum opcodes,struct inPcodeNest_tag volatile *)(1, 425, 50, 0) + 365 bytes

[35] m_interpreter.dll:int __cdecl inInterPcodeSJ(enum inDebugCheck,int,int,enum opcodes,struct inPcodeNest_tag *)(1, 425, 31, 0) + 272 bytes

[36] m_interpreter.dll:int __cdecl inExecuteMFunctionOrScript(class Mfh_mp *,bool)(0x098d7880, 0, 2, 2) + 773 bytes

[37] m_interpreter.dll:_inWordsj(0, 0x00cdd404, 2, 0x00cdd464) + 441 bytes

[38] m_interpreter.dll:public: void __thiscall Mfh_mp::inRunMP(int,struct mxArray_tag * *,int,struct mxArray_tag * *,struct inWorkSpace_tag *)(0, 0x00cdd404, 2, 0x00cdd464) + 158 bytes

[39] m_interpreter.dll:public: virtual void __thiscall Mfh_mp::dispatch_file(struct _mdUnknown_workspace *,int,struct mxArray_tag * *,int,struct mxArray_tag * *)(0, 0, 0x00cdd404, 2) + 28 bytes

[40] m_interpreter.dll:public: virtual void __thiscall Mfh_mp::dispatch_file(int,struct mxArray_tag * *,int,struct mxArray_tag * *)(0, 0x00cdd404, 2, 0x00cdd464) + 26 bytes

[41] m_dispatcher.dll:public: virtual void __thiscall Mfh_file::dispatch_fh(int,struct mxArray_tag * *,int,struct mxArray_tag * *)(0, 0x00cdd404, 2, 0x00cdd464) + 273 bytes

[42] m_interpreter.dll:_inDispatchFromStack(460, 0x015c19fe "colordef", 0, 2) + 891 bytes

[43] m_interpreter.dll:_inCallFcnFromReference(0, 0x00cddeac, 0x789b59c0, 0xcccccccd) + 176 bytes

[44] m_interpreter.dll:int __cdecl inInterp(enum inDebugCheck,int,int,enum opcodes,struct inPcodeNest_tag volatile *)(1, 0, 59, 0) + 4115 bytes

[45] m_interpreter.dll:int __cdecl inInterPcodeSJ(enum inDebugCheck,int,int,enum opcodes,struct inPcodeNest_tag *)(1, 0, 16, 0) + 272 bytes

[46] m_interpreter.dll:int __cdecl inExecuteMFunctionOrScript(class Mfh_mp *,bool)(0x09a45680, 1, 0, 0x09a45680) + 773 bytes

[47] m_interpreter.dll:_inExecCompScript(0, 0x00cddae4, 0x09a45680, 0xffffffff) + 321 bytes

[48] m_interpreter.dll:public: void __thiscall Mfh_mp::inRunMP(int,struct mxArray_tag * *,int,struct mxArray_tag * *,struct inWorkSpace_tag *)(0, 0x00cddae4, 0, 0x00cddb44) + 122 bytes

[49] m_interpreter.dll:public: virtual void __thiscall Mfh_mp::dispatch_file(struct _mdUnknown_workspace *,int,struct mxArray_tag * *,int,struct mxArray_tag * *)(0, 0, 0x00cddae4, 0) + 28 bytes

[50] m_interpreter.dll:public: virtual void __thiscall Mfh_mp::dispatch_file(int,struct mxArray_tag * *,int,struct mxArray_tag * *)(0, 0x00cddae4, 0, 0x00cddb44) + 26 bytes

[51] m_dispatcher.dll:public: virtual void __thiscall Mfh_file::dispatch_fh(int,struct mxArray_tag * *,int,struct mxArray_tag * *)(0, 0x00cddae4, 0, 0x00cddb44) + 273 bytes

[52] m_interpreter.dll:_inDispatchFromStack(459, 0, 0, 0) + 891 bytes

[53] m_interpreter.dll:_inCallFcnFromReference(0, 0x0987f570, 0x789b59c0, 0xcccccccd) + 176 bytes

[54] m_interpreter.dll:int __cdecl inInterp(enum inDebugCheck,int,int,enum opcodes,struct inPcodeNest_tag volatile *)(1, 0, 89, 0) + 4115 bytes

[55] m_interpreter.dll:int __cdecl inInterPcodeSJ(enum inDebugCheck,int,int,enum opcodes,struct inPcodeNest_tag *)(1, 0, 18, 0) + 272 bytes

[56] m_interpreter.dll:int __cdecl inExecuteMFunctionOrScript(class Mfh_mp *,bool)(0x016633a0, 1, 0, 0x016633a0) + 773 bytes

[57] m_interpreter.dll:_inExecCompScript(0, 0x00cde1c4, 0x016633a0, 0xffffffff) + 321 bytes

[58] m_interpreter.dll:public: void __thiscall Mfh_mp::inRunMP(int,struct mxArray_tag * *,int,struct mxArray_tag * *,struct inWorkSpace_tag *)(0, 0x00cde1c4, 0, 0x00cde224) + 122 bytes

[59] m_interpreter.dll:public: virtual void __thiscall Mfh_mp::dispatch_file(struct _mdUnknown_workspace *,int,struct mxArray_tag * *,int,struct mxArray_tag * *)(0, 0, 0x00cde1c4, 0) + 28 bytes

[60] m_interpreter.dll:public: virtual void __thiscall Mfh_mp::dispatch_file(int,struct mxArray_tag * *,int,struct mxArray_tag * *)(0, 0x00cde1c4, 0, 0x00cde224) + 26 bytes

[61] m_dispatcher.dll:public: virtual void __thiscall Mfh_file::dispatch_fh(int,struct mxArray_tag * *,int,struct mxArray_tag * *)(0, 0x00cde1c4, 0, 0x00cde224) + 273 bytes

[62] m_interpreter.dll:_inDispatchFromStack(450, 0x013f3424 "matlabrc", 0, 0) + 891 bytes

[63] m_interpreter.dll:enum opcodes __cdecl inDispatchCall(char const *,int,int,int,int *,int *)(0x013f3424 "matlabrc", 450, 0, 0) + 111 bytes

[64] m_interpreter.dll:int __cdecl inInterp(enum inDebugCheck,int,int,enum opcodes,struct inPcodeNest_tag volatile *)(0, 0, 0, 0) + 2411 bytes

[65] m_interpreter.dll:int __cdecl inInterPcodeSJ(enum inDebugCheck,int,int,enum opcodes,struct inPcodeNest_tag *)(0, 0, 0, 0) + 272 bytes

[66] m_interpreter.dll:_inInterPcode(0, 0x7876f2d8 "蛤vx苞rx`鹯x喧rx蛤vx仳vx", 0, 0) + 69 bytes

[67] m_interpreter.dll:enum inExecutionStatus __cdecl in_local_call_eval_function(int *,struct _pcodeheader *,int *,struct mxArray_tag * * const,enum inDebugCheck)(0x00cded70, 0x00cdee64, 0, 0x79c71190 "matlabrc") + 162 bytes

[68] m_interpreter.dll:$L72592(0x7876f2d8 "蛤vx苞rx`鹯x喧rx蛤vx仳vx", 0x79c71190 "matlabrc", 8, 0) + 196 bytes

[69] m_interpreter.dll:enum inExecutionStatus __cdecl inEvalCmdWithLocalReturnandtype(char const *,int *,enum inDebugCheck)(0, 0, 0x78fcc9d8 "C:\Documents and Settings\wangyq..", 1) + 86 bytes

[70] m_interpreter.dll:_inEvalCmd(0x79c71190 "matlabrc", 0x0984f220, 0, 0x015c5780) + 17 bytes

[71] bridge.dll:_mnRunLoginScript(0x015c20f0, 0x793025ee, 0, 0x015c5fa8 "燭@") + 401 bytes

[72] bridge.dll:int __cdecl mnRunPathDependentInitialization(void)(0x015c20f0, 0, 0x015c5fa8 "燭@", 0x00cdf4fb) + 17 bytes

[73] mcr.dll:public: __thiscall mcrInstance::mcrInstance(class mcrOptions &,class MfileReader *)(0x00cdff04, 0x005c5fa8, 271241, 0x4d5c3a45) + 373 bytes

[74] MATLAB.exe:0x00401c86(4194304, 0, 271241, 0x015c20f0)

[75] MATLAB.exe:0x00403e45(3670073, 3211316, 0x7ffdd000, 0xe168e008)

[76] kernel32.dll:0x7c816fd7(0x00403cc0 "jth(U@", 0, 0, 0)

Please follow these steps in reporting this problem to The MathWorks so

that we have the best chance of correcting it:

1. Send this crash report to segv@mathworks.com for automated analysis.

For your convenience, this information has been recorded in:

C:\DOCUME~1\wangyq\LOCALS~1\Temp\matlab_crash_dump.2032

2. Also, if the problem is reproducible, send the crash report to

support@mathworks.com along with:

- A specific list of steps that will reproduce the problem

- Any M, MEX, MDL or other files required to reproduce the problem

- Any error messages displayed to the command window

A technical support engineer will contact you with further information.

Thank you for your assistance. Please save your workspace and restart

MATLAB before continuing your work.

Error in ==> whitebg at 96

lum = [.298936021 .58704307445 .114020904255]*c';

Error in ==> colordef>wdefault at 103

whitebg(fig,[1 1 1])

Error in ==> colordef at 50

wdefault(fig)

Error in ==> hgrc at 59

colordef(0,'white') % Set up for white defaults

Error in ==> matlabrc at 89

hgrc

The element type "name" must be terminated by the matching end-tag "".

Could not parse the file: e:\matlab\toolbox\ccslink\ccslink\info.xml

>>