MySQL 5.6.19升级到 5.7.9 步骤记录

升级前版本检查+测试表创建

[root@localhost ~]# mysql -uroot -p123456 --socket=/var/lib/mysql/mysql3307.sock --port=3307 -e"create database lottery; use lottery;create table lottery.mhq as select 'test';select  version();"

+-----------+

| version() |

+-----------+

| 5.6.19-log |

+-----------+

[root@localhost ~]#

软件包：

wget http://downloads.mysql.com/archives/get/file/mysql-community-client-5.7.9-1.el6.x86_64.rpm

wget http://downloads.mysql.com/archives/get/file/mysql-community-server-5.7.9-1.el6.x86_64.rpm

wget http://downloads.mysql.com/archives/get/file/mysql-community-common-5.7.9-1.el6.x86_64.rpm

wget http://downloads.mysql.com/archives/get/file/mysql-community-libs-5.7.9-1.el6.x86_64.rpm

yum安装命令：

yum install numactl*

yum localinstall --skip-broken  mysql-community*

升级后验证版本和表数据

[root@localhost ~]# mysql -uroot -p123456 --socket=/var/lib/mysql/mysql3307.sock --port=3307 -EN -e" select version(); select * from lottery.mhq;"

*************************** 1. row ***************************

5.7.9-log

*************************** 1. row ***************************

test

[root@localhost ~]#

注释：

基本查询db表没问题，不过一些mysqldump用到设计到系统表时需要mysql_upgrade做下系统表升级；

升级前使用mysqldump

[root@localhost mysql]#  mysqldump -uroot -p123456 -B retail_pms > /root/retail_pms.sql

mysqldump: Couldn't execute 'SHOW VARIABLES LIKE 'gtid\_mode'': Native table 'performance_schema'.'session_variables' has the wrong structure (1682)

[root@localhost mysql]#

升级系统表

[root@localhost mysql]# mysql_upgrade -u root -p123456 --socket=/var/lib/mysql/mysql3307.sock --port=3307 --force

mysql_upgrade: [Warning] Using a password on the command line interface can be insecure.

Checking server version.

Running queries to upgrade MySQL server.

Checking system database.

mysql.columns_priv            OK

mysql.db                  OK

mysql.engine_cost            OK

mysql.event                OK

mysql.func                OK

mysql.general_log            OK

mysql.gtid_executed          OK

mysql.help_category          OK

mysql.help_keyword            OK

mysql.help_relation          OK

mysql.help_topic            OK

mysql.innodb_index_stats        OK

mysql.innodb_table_stats        OK

mysql.ndb_binlog_index        OK

mysql.plugin                OK

mysql.proc                OK

mysql.procs_priv            OK

mysql.proxies_priv            OK

mysql.server_cost            OK

mysql.servers              OK

mysql.slave_master_info        OK

mysql.slave_relay_log_info      OK

mysql.slave_worker_info        OK

mysql.slow_log              OK

mysql.tables_priv            OK

mysql.time_zone              OK

mysql.time_zone_leap_second      OK

mysql.time_zone_name          OK

mysql.time_zone_transition      OK

mysql.time_zone_transition_type  OK

mysql.user                OK

Upgrading the sys schema.

Checking databases.

lottery.mhq                OK

sys.sys_config              OK

Upgrade process completed successfully.

Checking if update is needed.

[root@localhost mysql]#

简单查询系统表是否存在：

[root@localhost mysql]# find / -name session_variables*

/var/lib/mysql/performance_schema/session_variables.frm

/data/wonhigh/mysql3307/performance_schema/session_variables.frm

[root@localhost mysql]#

重启DB

[root@localhost ~]# date;mysqldump -uroot -pW@h1Gh#2ol5 -A --single-transaction -q -R --set-gtid-purged=OFF  > /data/all.sql;date

mysqldump: Couldn't execute 'SHOW VARIABLES LIKE 'ndbinfo\_version'': Native table 'performance_schema'.'session_variables' has the wrong structure (1682)  ---->这种需要重启DB才能解决哦~

[root@localhost ~]#

[root@localhost mysql]# /etc/init.d/mysqld restart

停止 mysqld：          [确定]

正在启动 mysqld：        [确定]

[root@localhost mysql]#

再尝试mysqldump是否成功

[root@localhost mysql]#  mysqldump -uroot -p123456 retail_pms  BRAND COLOR_INFO SHOP_BRAND ITEM  > /root/retail_pms.sql

[root@localhost mysql]#