1. 下载源码包

   1.1 subversion 源码包 http://subversion.apache.org/download/

   1.2下载sqlite-amalgamation

此处用的版本 subversion-1.8.9.tar.gz

sqlite-amalgamation-201408010140.zip

2.请参照 http://my.oschina.net/u/234018/blog/297849 安装apr apr-util apache

3. 解压 安装

 tar -zxvf subversion-1.8.9.tar.gzwget http://www.sqlite.org/sqlite-amalgamation-3071501.zipunzip sqlite-amalgamation-3071501.zipmkdir /home/devtac/soft/subversion-1.8.9/sqlite-amalgamationcp ./sqlite-amalgamation-3071501/* /home/devtac/soft/subversion-1.8.9/sqlite-amalgamation./configure --prefix=/usr/local/subversion --with-apr=/usr/local/apr --with-apr-util=/usr/local/apr-util --with-apxs=/usr/local/apache/bin/apxs --with-openssl   --enable-maintainer-modemakemake install

4.检测是否安装成功

[root@localhost data]# cd /usr/local/subversion/bin/
[root@localhost bin]# pwd
/usr/local/subversion/bin
[root@localhost bin]# ll
总用量 6780
-rwxr-xr-x 1 root root 4580966 8月   5 13:55 svn
-rwxr-xr-x 1 root root  211775 8月   5 13:55 svnadmin
-rwxr-xr-x 1 root root  163522 8月   5 13:55 svndumpfilter
-rwxr-xr-x 1 root root  222480 8月   5 13:55 svnlook
-rwxr-xr-x 1 root root  162722 8月   5 13:55 svnmucc
-rwxr-xr-x 1 root root  495959 8月   5 13:55 svnrdump
-rwxr-xr-x 1 root root  683761 8月   5 13:55 svnserve
-rwxr-xr-x 1 root root  289204 8月   5 13:55 svnsync
-rwxr-xr-x 1 root root  115601 8月   5 13:55 svnversion
[root@localhost bin]# svnserve --version
svnserve，版本 1.6.11 (r934486)编译于 Apr 12 2012，11:09:11版权所有 (C) 2000-2009 CollabNet。
Subversion 是开放源代码软件，请参阅 http://subversion.tigris.org/ 站点。
此产品包含由 CollabNet(http://www.Collab.Net/) 开发的软件。下列版本库后端(FS) 模块可用: * fs_base : 模块只能操作BDB版本库。
* fs_fs : 模块与文本文件(FSFS)版本库一起工作。Cyrus SASL 认证可用。

5 subversion 配置环境变量（可以不用到subversion 的bin目录下执行subversion 命令了 ）

cp /etc/profile /etc/profile.bak.20140805
vi /etc/profile文件最后加入
SVNPATH=$PATH:/usr/local/subversion/bin
export SVNPATH

6.创建仓库

svnadmin 只能创建一级目录，如果直接执行

mkdir -p /home/devtac/svn/case

在后面用客户端checkout 的时候有时会报错

报错 ： 期望文件系统格式在"1"到"4"之间;发现格式"6"

正解：

cd /home/devtac
mkdir svn
svnadmin create /home/devtac/svn/case

创建好后，有如下目录

[root@localhost bin]# cd /home/devtac/svn/case/
[root@localhost case]# ll
总用量 24
drwxr-xr-x 2 root root 4096 8月   5 16:41 conf
drwxr-sr-x 6 root root 4096 8月   5 16:45 db
-r--r--r-- 1 root root    2 8月   5 16:36 format
drwxr-xr-x 2 root root 4096 8月   5 16:36 hooks
drwxr-xr-x 2 root root 4096 8月   5 16:36 locks
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root  229 8月   5 16:36 README.txt

7 修改配置文件

主要修改 /home/devtac/svn/case/conf

root@localhost conf]# pwd
/home/devtac/svn/case/conf
[root@localhost conf]# ls
authz  passwd  svnserve.conf  svnserve.conf.bak
[root@localhost conf]# ls -al
总用量 24
drwxr-xr-x 2 root root 4096 8月   5 16:41 .
drwxr-xr-x 6 root root 4096 8月   5 16:36 ..
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 1144 8月   5 16:37 authz
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root  350 8月   5 16:38 passwd
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 3995 8月   5 16:41 svnserve.conf
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 2279 8月   5 16:37 svnserve.conf.bak

主要修改

svnserve.conf

anon-access = none （匿名用户不能访问）

auth-access = write   （认证用户 可读可写）

password-db = passwd（用户密码文件）

authz-db = authz

详细解释请读配置文件svnserve.conf里注释

注意：

### users have read and write access to the repository.
anon-access = none
auth-access = write

auon-access 前面不能有空格，auth-access 也不能有，svnserve.conf 每行修改的行首都不要有空格

否则 后面客户端checkout 又会报错。

passwd 配置账号密码

[root@localhost conf]# more passwd
### This file is an example password file for svnserve.
### Its format is similar to that of svnserve.conf. As shown in the
### example below it contains one section labelled [users].
### The name and password for each user follow, one account per line.[users]
# harry = harryssecret
# sally = sallyssecret
admin = admin
tac = lovelife
test = test

authz 配置权限 如下

[root@localhost conf]# more authz
### This file is an example authorization file for svnserve.
### Its format is identical to that of mod_authz_svn authorization
### files.
### As shown below each section defines authorizations for the path and
### (optional) repository specified by the section name.
### The authorizations follow. An authorization line can refer to:
###  - a single user,
###  - a group of users defined in a special [groups] section,
###  - an alias defined in a special [aliases] section,
###  - all authenticated users, using the '$authenticated' token,
###  - only anonymous users, using the '$anonymous' token,
###  - anyone, using the '*' wildcard.
###
### A match can be inverted by prefixing the rule with '~'. Rules can
### grant read ('r') access, read-write ('rw') access, or no access
### ('').[aliases]
# joe = /C=XZ/ST=Dessert/L=Snake City/O=Snake Oil, Ltd./OU=Research Institute/CN=Joe Average[groups]
# harry_and_sally = harry,sally
# harry_sally_and_joe = harry,sally,&joe
user = admin,tac,test
# [/foo/bar]
# harry = rw
# &joe = r
# * =# [repository:/baz/fuz]
# @harry_and_sally = rw
# * = r
[/]
user = rw
admin = rw
tac = rw
test = r

配置文件暂时修改完毕

8. 导入代码库 到仓库

 1423  mkdir -p /tmp/data/1424  echo '1111' >/tmp/data/index.html1425  echo '2222' >/tmp/data/2.html1426  ./svn import /tmp/data/ file:///home/devtac/svn/case -m "testttttttest"

9.安装客户端

TortoiseSVN-1.8.7.25475-x64-svn-1.8.9.msi

10. checkout

10.1 先 在server 端把svn 默认端口加到iptables 里

重启iptable

10.2 启动 svn

svnserve -d -r /home/devtac/svn/case

10.2 客户端 checkout

我这边url 里写的是：

svn://192.168.2.241

完工

谢谢网络诸君