https://baike.baidu.com/item/国际组织/261053?fr=aladdin

经济文化类组织（非政府组织）

创行
狮子会
全球青年领导力联盟
乐施会

政治类组织

欧洲联盟（欧盟）
欧盟

独立国家联合体（独联体）

上海合作组织
阿拉伯议会联盟
国际生态安全合作组织
阿拉伯国家联盟（阿盟）
拉丁美洲议会
阿拉伯马格里布联盟
非洲联盟（非盟）

欧安组织

美洲国家组织
法语国家组织
东南亚国家联盟（东盟）
南美洲国家联盟
里约集团
国际移民组织
伊比利亚美洲国家首脑会议
北大西洋公约组织（北约）
北约

桑戈委员会

亚洲议会和平协会
禁止化学武器组织
华沙条约组织（华约）
欧洲委员会
南亚区域合作联盟
波罗的海国家理事会
各国议会联盟
维谢格拉德集团
巴统
亚洲议会论坛
海湾合作委员会
联合国协会世界联合会
大赦国际
国际刑警组织
伊斯兰会议组织
前政府首脑国际行动理事会
英联邦
国际刑事法院
加勒比国家联盟
南美国家共同体
社会党国际
核供应国集团
葡语国家共同体
中欧倡议国组织
不结盟运动
澳新美理事会
自由进步党国际
古阿姆民主与发展组织
巴黎俱乐部
七十七国集团
国际劳工组织
中国－阿拉伯国家合作论坛

经济类组织

世界贸易组织（世贸）
亚太经济合作组织（亚太经合组织）
石油输出国组织（欧佩克）
政府间发展组织（伊加特）
经济合作与发展组织（经合组织）
亚洲开发银行
世界银行
阿拉伯石油输出国组织
15国集团
非洲开发银行
欧洲复兴开发银行
环印度洋地区合作联盟
20国集团
美洲开发银行
加勒比开发银行
中部非洲国家经济共同体
24国集团
欧洲中央银行
欧洲自由贸易联盟
南部非洲发展共同体
国际展览局
南方共同市场
比荷卢经济联盟
西非国家经济共同体
关贸总协定
安第斯共同体
太平洋岛国论坛
大湖国家经济共同体
博鳌亚洲论坛
太平洋共同体

东南非共同市场

非洲发展新伙伴计划
世界旅游组织
东非共同体
西非经济货币联盟
加勒比共同体和共同市场
国际能源机构
拉美经济体系
中美洲一体化体系
大湄公河次区域经济合作
世界能源理事会
拉美一体化协会
国际航空运输协会
科托努协定
黑海经合组织
发展中八国集团
反洗钱金融行动特别工作组
国际货币基金组织
南方银行

科技、文化、体育等专业类组织

世界卫生组织
第三世界科学院
世界民主青年联盟
国际足联
英国心灵研究协会
国际科学理事会
世界基督教会联合会
亚奥理事会
国际档案理事会
国际自由工会联合会
国际奥林匹克委员会
国际残疾人奥林匹克委员会
世界遗产委员会
国际交流发展计划
万国邮政联盟
国际军体理事会
世界汉语教学学会
世界盲人联盟
国际音乐理事会
国际信息处理联合会
国际世界语协会
国际新闻工作者协会
国际新闻学会
国际战略研究所
国际新闻工作者联合会
国际大学协会
国际奥比斯组织
国际图书馆协会联合会
世界穆斯林大会
无国界医生组织
国际翻译工作者联合会
世界土著人理事会
国际新闻电影协会
国际自然及自然资源保护联盟
世界佛教徒联谊会
世界科技城市联盟
国际志愿服务协调委员会
国际会计师联合会
世界休闲组织
国际红十字会与红新月会联合会
亚太空间合作组织
世界医护人员联盟
国际反贪局联合会
国际反捕鲸委员会
世界知识产权组织
世界动物卫生组织
国际竹藤组织

List of intergovernmental organizations

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A ministerial conference of the World Trade Organization, in the Palace of Nations (Geneva, Switzerland).

The following is a list of the major existing intergovernmental organizations (IGOs).

For a more complete listing, see the Yearbook of International Organizations,[1] which includes c25,000 international non-governmental organizations (INGOs), excluding for-profit enterprises, about 5,000 IGOs, and lists dormant and dead organizations as well as those in operation (figures as of the 400th edition, 2012/13).

Contents

[hide]

  • 1United Nations and agencies
  • 2Humanitarian organizations
    • 2.1Migration organizations
    • 2.2Missing Persons
    • 2.3Rescue organizations
  • 3Environmental organizations
  • 4Fisheries organizations
  • 5Maritime organizations
  • 6Arms control
  • 7Energy organizations
    • 7.1Multi sector organizations
    • 7.2Sustainable energy organizations
    • 7.3Nuclear power organizations
  • 8Financial, trade, and customs organizations
  • 9Law enforcement cooperation
  • 10Regional organizations
    • 10.1Europe
    • 10.2Asia
    • 10.3Transcontinental
    • 10.4Africa
    • 10.5Americas
  • 11Educational organizations and universities
  • 12Digital organizations
  • 13Cultural, ethnic, linguistic, and religious organizations
  • 14Ideological and political groupings
  • 15Other
  • 16Defunct
  • 17See also
  • 18References

United Nations and agencies[edit]

Main articles: United Nations and United Nations System
See also: Member states of the United Nations and Secretary-General of the United Nations

The UN has six principal organs:

  • The General Assembly (the main deliberative assembly);
  • The Security Council (decides certain resolutions for peace and security);
  • The Economic and Social Council (assists in promoting international economic and social cooperation and development);
  • The Secretariat (provides studies, information, and facilities needed by the UN);
  • The International Court of Justice (the primary judicial organ).
  • The United Nations Trusteeship Council (inactive)

The UN also includes various Funds, Programmes and specialized agencies:

    •  Food and Agriculture Organization
    •  International Labour Organization
    •  International Civil Aviation Organization
    •  International Maritime Organization
    •  International Telecommunication Union
    •  Joint United Nations Programme on HIV/AIDS
    • United Nations Capital Development Fund
    • United Nations Human Rights Council (UNHRC)
    •  United Nations International Children's Emergency Fund (UNICEF)
    •  United Nations Development Programme
    •  United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization (UNESCO)
    •  United Nations Environment Programme
    •  United Nations Human Settlements Programme
    •  United Nations Industrial Development Organization
    •  United Nations Office for Disaster Risk Reduction (UNISDR)
    •  United Nations Office on Drugs and Crime
    •  Universal Postal Union
    •  World Health Organization (WHO)
    •  World Intellectual Property Organization
    •  World Food Programme
    •  World Meteorological Organization
    •  World Tourism Organization
  • The UN maintains various offices:
    • United Nations Headquarters (New York City)
    • United Nations Office at Geneva
    • United Nations Office at Nairobi
    • United Nations Office at Vienna

The UN also includes subsidiary organs:

  • International Criminal Tribunal for the former Yugoslavia (ICTY)
  • International Criminal Tribunal for Rwanda (ICTR)

Humanitarian organizations[edit]

Migration organizations[edit]

  • International Organization for Migration (IOM)
  • International Centre for Migration Policy Development (ICMPD)

Missing Persons[edit]

  • International Commission on Missing Persons (ICMP)

Rescue organizations[edit]

  • International Cospas-Sarsat Programme

Environmental organizations[edit]

See also: List of supranational environmental agencies
  • Agreement on the Conservation of Albatrosses and Petrels (ACAP)
  • Global Environment Facility (GEF)
  • Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (IPCC)
  • The International Union for Conservation of Nature (IUCN)
  • Partnerships in Environmental Management for the Seas of East Asia (PEMSEA)
  • United Nations Environment Programme (UNEP)

Fisheries organizations[edit]

  • Asia-Pacific Fishery Commission (APFIC)
  • Commission for the Conservation of Antarctic Marine Living Resources (CCAMLR)
  • Great Lakes Fishery Commission (GLFC)
  • Indian Ocean Tuna Commission (IOTC)
  • Inter-American Tropical Tuna Commission (IATTC)
  • International Commission for the Conservation of Atlantic Tunas (ICCAT)
  • International Pacific Halibut Commission (IPHC)
  • International Whaling Commission (IWC)
  • North-East Atlantic Fisheries Commission (NEAFC)
  • Northwest Atlantic Fisheries Organization (NAFO)
  • North Atlantic Salmon Conservation Organization (NASCO)
  • Pacific Salmon Commission (PSC)
  • Southeast Asian Fisheries Development Center (SEAFDEC)
  • Western and Central Pacific Fisheries Commission (WCPFC)

Maritime organizations[edit]

See also: Admiralty law, United Nations Convention on the Law of the Sea, international waters, and territorial waters
  • Antarctic Treaty Secretariat (ATS)
  • International Hydrographic Organization
  • International Maritime Organization
  • International Seabed Authority
  • International Council for the Exploration of the Sea (ICES)
  • North Pacific Marine Science Organization (PICES)

Arms control[edit]

Main articles: Arms control and weapon of mass destruction
  • Conference on Disarmament
  • Organisation for the Prohibition of Chemical Weapons (OPCW)
  • Preparatory Commission for the Comprehensive Nuclear-Test-Ban Treaty Organization (CTBTO)
  • Wassenaar Arrangement
  • Nuclear Suppliers Group (NSG)
  • Australia Group (AG)
  • Missile Technology Control Regime (MTCR)
See also: List of weapons of mass destruction treaties and Naval conference (disambiguation)

Energy organizations[edit]

Multi sector organizations[edit]

  • International Energy Agency
  • Energy Charter
  • Energy Community
  • United Nations Industrial Development Organization (UNIDO)
  • International Institute for Applied Systems Analysis (IIASA)
  • International Energy Forum (IEF)

Sustainable energy organizations[edit]

  • International Renewable Energy Agency (IRENA)
  • Sustainable Energy for All (SE4ALL)
  • Renewable Energy and Energy Efficiency Partnership (REEEP)
  • International Solar Alliance

Nuclear power organizations[edit]

Main articles: Nuclear power, Nuclear weapon, Nuclear proliferation, and Nuclear disarmament
  • European Atomic Energy Community
  • International Atomic Energy Agency
  • International Centre for Synchrotron-Light for Experimental Science Applications in the Middle East
  • Korean Peninsula Energy Development Organization
  • Nuclear Energy Agency
  • United Nations Atomic Energy Commission
  • World Association of Nuclear Operators
See also: CERN and International Commission on Radiological Protection

Financial, trade, and customs organizations[edit]

See also: International financial institutions, Trade bloc § Lists of trade blocs, List of free trade agreements, Central bank, Bretton Woods system, and Cartel
  • Alliance for Financial Inclusion (AFI)
  • African Development Bank
  • Asian Development Bank
  • Asian Infrastructure Investment Bank
  • Bank for International Settlements
  • Black Sea Trade and Development Bank (BSTDB)
  • Caribbean Development Bank (CDB)
  • Council of Europe Development Bank (CEB)
  • Eurasian Development Bank
  • European Bank for Reconstruction and Development (EBRD)
  • Financial Action Task Force (FATF)
  • Inter-American Development Bank
  • International Bureau of Weights and Measures (BIPM)
  • International Energy Agency (IEA)
  • International Fund for Agricultural Development (IFAD)
  • International Development Law Organization (IDLO), headquartered in Rome
  • International Monetary Fund (IMF)
  • Islamic Development Bank (IDB)
  • Netherlands Development Finance Company (FMO)
  • Nordic Development Fund (NDF)
  • Nordic Investment Bank (NIB)
  • New Development Bank (NDB)
  • OPEC Fund for International Development (OPEC Fund)
  • Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development (OECD)
  • Organization of Petroleum-Exporting Countries (OPEC)
  • West African Development Bank (BOAD)
  • World Bank Group
    • International Bank for Reconstruction and Development (IBRD)
    • International Development Association (IDA)
    • International Finance Corporation (IFC)
    • Multilateral Investment Guarantee Agency (MIGA)
    • International Centre for Settlement of Investment Disputes (ICSID)
  • World Customs Organization (WCO)
  • World Trade Organization (WTO)

Law enforcement cooperation[edit]

See also: Law enforcement agency and police
  • International Criminal Court (ICC)
  • International Criminal Police Organization (Interpol)

Regional organizations[edit]

Main articles: Regional organization, Continental organization, and Continental union

Organisations grouping almost all the countries in their respective continents. Note that Russia is member of both the Council of Europe (COE) and the Asia Cooperation Dialogue (ACD), and Cuba is a suspended member of the Organization of American States (OAS). see also continental organization.

Several smaller regional organizations with non-overlapping memberships.

Several non-overlapping large alliances. Softer colours indicate observer/associate or candidate countries.

Europe[edit]

  • European Union (EU)
  • Western European Union (defunct)
  • Council of Europe (CoE)
  • Central European Initiative (CEI)
  • Energy Community
  • European Free Trade Association (EFTA)
  • European Patent Organisation (EPO)
  • European Science Foundation
  • European Organisation for the Safety of Air Navigation (EUROCONTROL)
  • Group of 9 (G9)
  • International Commission on Civil Status (ICCS)
  • Central Commission for Navigation on the Rhine (CCNR)
  • Council of the Baltic Sea States (CBSS)
  • Baltic Black Sea Union (BBSU)
  • Assembly of European Regions (AER)
  • Eiroforum
    • CERN
    • European Fusion Development Agreement (EFDA JET)
    • European Molecular Biology Laboratory (EMBL)
    • European Space Agency (ESA)
    • European Organisation for the Exploitation of Meteorological Satellites (EUMETSAT)
    • European Southern Observatory (ESO)
    • European Synchrotron Radiation Facility (ESRF)
    • European x-ray free electron laser (European XFEL)
    • Institut Laue–Langevin (ILL)
  • Baltic Marine Environment Protection Commission
  • Benelux
  • Belgium–Luxembourg Economic Union
  • British–Irish Council
  • Nordic Council
  • Nordic Investment Bank
  • Northern Dimension Partnership in Public Health and Social Well-being (NDPHS)
  • Organisation for Joint Armament Cooperation(OCCAR)
  • Agency for International Trade Information and Cooperation (AITIC)
  • Visegrád Group (V4)
  • EUREKA
  • European Cooperation in Science and Technology (COST)
  • Community for Democracy and Rights of Nations (Commonwealth of Unrecognized States)
  • European Centre for Medium-range Weather Forecasts (ECMWF)
  • West Nordic Council

Asia[edit]

  • Asia Cooperation Dialogue (ACD)
  • Asian Development Bank (ADB)
  • Asia Pacific Economic Cooperation (APEC)
  • East Asia Summit (EAS)
  • Association of Southeast Asian Nations (ASEAN)
  • Bay of Bengal Initiative for Multi-Sectoral Technical and Economic Cooperation (BIMSTEC)
  • International Network for Bamboo and Rattan (INBAR)
  • Mekong–Ganga Cooperation (MGC)
  • Mekong River Commission (MRC)
  • Partnerships in Environmental Management for the Seas of East Asia (PEMSEA)
  • South Asian Association for Regional Cooperation (SAARC)
  • Southeast Asian Ministers of Education Organization (SEAMEO)
  • Trilateral Cooperation Secretariat (TCS)
  • Gulf Cooperation Council (GCC)

Transcontinental[edit]

  • Eurasia

    • Asia-Europe Foundation (ASEF)
    • Central Asian Cooperation Organization
    • Community for Democracy and Rights of Nations
    • Collective Security Treaty Organization (CSTO)
    • Commonwealth of Independent States (CIS)
    • Economic Cooperation Organization (ECO)
    • Eurasian Economic Union (EEU or EAEU)
    • GUAM Organization for Democracy and Economic Development
    • Organization of the Black Sea Economic Cooperation (BSEC)
    • Shanghai Cooperation Organisation (SCO)
    • TRACECA
    • Turkic Council (TurkKon)
    • Union State
  • Trans-Atlantic
    • North Atlantic Treaty Organization (NATO)
    • Organization for Security and Co-operation in Europe (OSCE)
    • South Atlantic Peace and Cooperation Zone (ZPCAS)
  • Mediterranean
    • Union for the Mediterranean
  • Indian Ocean
    • Indian Ocean Rim Association for Regional Cooperation (IOR-ARC)
    • Indian Ocean Commission (COI)
  • Arctic Ocean
    • Arctic Council
  • Pacific Ocean:
    • ANZUS
    • Asia-Pacific Economic Cooperation (APEC)
    • Colombo Plan
    • Melanesian Spearhead Group (MSG)
    • Pacific Islands Forum
    • Pacific Regional Environment Programme (SPREP)
    • Secretariat of the Pacific Community
  • African, Caribbean and Pacific Group of States
    • Technical Centre for Agricultural and Rural Cooperation ACP-EU (CTA)

Africa[edit]

  • African Union
  • Conseil de l'Entente
  • Economic Community of West African States (ECOWAS)
  • East African Community (EAC)
  • West African Economic and Monetary Union (UEMOA)
  • Southern African Development Community (SADC)
  • Intergovernmental Authority on Development (IGAD)
  • Arab Maghreb Union
  • Regional Center on Small Arms in the Great Lakes Region, Horn of Africa and Bordering States (RECSA)

Americas[edit]

  • Organization of American States (OAS)
  • Union of South American Nations (USAN)
  • Mercosur
  • Andean Community of Nations
  • Justice Studies Center of the Americas (JSCA)
  • Caribbean Community (CARICOM)
  • Association of Caribbean States (ACS)
  • Organisation of Eastern Caribbean States (OECS)
  • Central American Parliament
  • Bolivarian Alliance for the Americas (ALBA)
  • Rio Group
  • System of Cooperation Among the American Air Forces (SICOFAA)
  • Central American Bank for Economic Integration(CABEI)
  • Central American Integration System
  • Organización Latinoamericana de Energia (OLADE)
  • Community of Latin American and Caribbean States (CELAC)
  • Zicosur

Educational organizations and universities[edit]

  • Academy of European Law (ERA)
  • Cerlalc
  • Commonwealth of Learning (COL)
  • EUCLID (university)
  • European University Institute
  • International Bureau of Education IBE, now a part of UNESCO
  • International Institute for the Unification of Private Law
  • United Nations University

Digital organizations[edit]

  • Digital 5 (D5)

Cultural, ethnic, linguistic, and religious organizations[edit]

  • Commonwealth of Nations
  • International Centre for the Study of the Preservation and Restoration of Cultural Property (ICCROM)
  • Organisation internationale de la Francophonie
  • Community of Portuguese Language Countries (CPLP)
  • Organization of Ibero-American States (OEI)
  • Arab League
  • Organisation of Islamic Cooperation
  • International Organization of Turkic Culture (TÜRKSOY)

Ideological and political groupings[edit]

  • NATO
  • Non-Aligned Movement
  • Collective Security Treaty Organization (CSTO)
  • Group of 15 (G-15)
  • Group of 77 (G-77)
  • Group of 24 (G24)
  • Alliance of Small Island States (AOSIS)
  • Bolivarian Alliance for the Americas (ALBA)
  • New Agenda Coalition
  • Non-Proliferation and Disarmament Initiative[2]
  • Western European and Others Group
See also: Warsaw Pact

(disbanded)

See also: International Workingmen's Association, Second International, Socialist International, and Fourth International

Other[edit]

  • Advisory Centre on World Trade Organization Law
  • Intergovernmental Organisation for International Carriage by Rail (OTIF)
  • International Institute for Democracy and Electoral Assistance (International IDEA)
  • International Union of Railways (UIC)
  • Organization for Cooperation of Railways (OSJD or OSShD)
  • Partners in Population and Development
  • World Organisation for Animal Health
  • Forum for India-Pacific Islands cooperation (FIPIC)

Defunct[edit]

  • Allied Control Council
  • Arab Cooperation Council
  • Central Treaty Organization
  • Comecon
  • Council of Ambassadors
  • Customs and Economic Union of Central Africa
  • Delian League
  • Eurasian Economic Community (transformed into Eurasian Economic Union)
  • French Community
  • French Union
  • G33
  • International Authority for the Ruhr
  • International Trade Organization
  • Latin League
  • Latin Union
  • League of Corinth
  • League of Nations
  • Peloponnesian League
  • Organisation of African Unity
  • Southeast Asia Treaty Organization
  • Union of African States

Entities Date formed Population %[a] Notes
World   7,302,446,600 100% Population Clock
Shanghai Cooperation Organisation 2001 3,247,750,955 44.47% Membership overlap with CIS and Eurasian Economic Community, Asia-Pacific Economic Cooperation, South Asian Association for Regional Cooperation
Asia-Pacific Economic Cooperation 1989 2,700,000,000 40.95% Membership overlap with Association of Southeast Asian Nations, Commonwealth of Nations, Eurasian Economic Community, North American Free Trade Agreement, NATO, OPEC, Shanghai Cooperation Organisation, Mercosur/Mercosul, Union of South American Nations, African, Caribbean and Pacific Group of States,
Commonwealth of Nations  英联邦 1931 1,921,974,000 29.15% Membership overlap with European Union, European Economic Area, African, Caribbean and Pacific Group of States, African Union, South Asian Association for Regional Cooperation, Union of South American Nations, Caribbean Community, CARIFORUM, NATO, and Association of Southeast Asian Nations, Asia-Pacific Economic Cooperation, Small Island Developing States
South Asian Association for Regional Cooperation 南亚区域合作联盟 1985 1,713,870,000 23.46% Membership overlap with Economic Cooperation Organization, Commonwealth of Nations
Organization for Security and Co-operation in Europe　欧安会 1975 1,200,000,000 18.2% Membership overlap with EU, NATO
Organization of American States　美洲国家组织 1908 910,720,588 13.81% Membership overlap with NATO, North American Free Trade Agreement, Mercosur/Mercosul, Asia-Pacific Economic Cooperation, Union of South American States, CAFTA-DR, Community of Latin American and Caribbean States, RIO Group, Caribbean Community, Association of Caribbean States
 NATO　北大西洋公约组织 1949 880,978,798 13.36% Membership overlap with Commonwealth of Nations, European Union, Asia-Pacific Economic Cooperation, North American Free Trade Agreement, Organization of American States)
African Union 2002 850,000,000 12.89% Membership overlap with Arab League, African, Caribbean and Pacific Group of States, Commonwealth of Nations, La Francophonie, Latin Union
ASEAN　东南亚国家联盟 1967   8.47% Membership overlap with Asia-Pacific Economic Cooperation, African, Caribbean and Pacific Group of States, Small Islands Developing States
 European Union 1957 500,900,000 7.6% Membership overlap with NATO, Commonwealth of Nations, European Economic Area[1]
European Economic Area　欧洲经济区 1994 500,017,119 7.58% Membership overlap with European Union, European Free Trade Association, Commonwealth of Nations and La Francophonie
North American Free Trade Agreement　北美自由贸易协定 1994 457,284,932 6.93% Membership overlap with Commonwealth of Nations, NATO, Asia-Pacific Economic Cooperation, CAFTA-DR, Organization of American States
Economic Cooperation Organization 1985 405,139,000 6.14% Membership overlap with South Asian Association for Regional Cooperation
 Arab League　阿拉伯联盟或阿盟 1945 404,034,810 6.13% Membership overlap with African Union, La Francophonie
Union of South American Nations 2005 379,782,748 5.76% Membership overlap with Mercosur/Mercosul, Asia-Pacific Economic Cooperation, Latin Union, Community of Latin American and Caribbean States, RIO Group, Association of Caribbean States
OPEC 1960 369,814,472 5.61% Membership overlap with Shanghai Cooperation Organisation, South Asian Association for Regional Cooperation, Organization of American States, African Union, Economic Cooperation Organization, Union of South American Nations, Arab League, Mercosur or Mercosul
 CIS 1991 277,983,490 4.22% Membership overlap with Asia-Pacific Economic Cooperation
Mercosur/Mercosul 1991 265,212,435 4.02% Membership overlap with Union of South American Nations, Asia-Pacific Economic Cooperation, Unions of South American Nations, Latin Union, Community of Latin American and Caribbean States, RIO Group, Organization of American States
Collective Security Treaty Organisation 1994 210,000,000 3.18% Membership overlap with Commonwealth of Independent States, Shanghai Cooperation Organisation, Asia-Pacific Economic Cooperation
Eurasian Economic Union 2001 205,693,649 3.12% Membership overlap with Commonwealth of Independent States and Shanghai Cooperation Organisation, Asia-Pacific Economic Cooperation
Central American Integration System 1993 51,152,936 0.78% An economic and political organization of eight Central American states Membership overlap with Latin Union, Community of Latin American and Caribbean States, Union of South American Nations, Association of Caribbean States, RIO Group, CAFTA-DR, Organization of American States
Association of Caribbean States 1994 237,000,000 0% An economic zone of Central American plus Caribbean states along with northern South America. Membership overlap with Latin Union, La Francophonie, Community of Latin American and Caribbean States, Union of South American Nations, Caribbean Community, CARIFORUM, RIO Group, CAFTA-DR, Organization of American States
 CARICOM 1973 16,743,693 0% An economic organization made up of fifteen full members, (fourteen independent countries + one British overseas territory.) Membership overlap with Commonwealth of Nations, La Francophonie, Small Islands Developing States, CARIFORUM, Community of Latin American and Caribbean States, Union of South American Nations, Association of Caribbean States, Organization of Eastern Caribbean States, RIO Group, Central American Integration System, Organization of American States

10 Largest International Organizations In The World

Digvijaya Singh
9:31 PM 15 SEP, 2010

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A number of international organizations have been set up to deal with issues that concern the world in general, rather than the interests of the individual countries. Here is a list of top 10 international organizations.

1. International Monetary Fund (IMF)

The IMF was established in 1944 and promotes world trade. It has 184 member countries. Headquartered in Washington D.C.,  it works to improve the financial condition of its member countries.

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2. World Wildlife Fund (WWF)

The WWF was set up in 1961 and is the world’s largest conservation organization. Its main aim is to protect endangered animals and the placed where they live.

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3. World Health Organization (WHO)

The WHO is a part of the United Nations. It promotes health matters worldwide and aims to raise medical standards and monitor diseases.

wikimedia

4. United Nations Children’s Fund (UNICEF)

UNICEF was set up in 1947. It works to improve the health and welfare of children and mothers in developing countries.

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5. United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization (UNESCO)

UNESCO was set up in 1946. It encourages countries to get together on matters such as education, culture, and science.

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6. World Bank

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This international financial institution was founded in 1944 which works on reducing poverty. It helps developing countries by giving loans.

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7. World Trade Organization (WTO)

The Swiss-based WTO encourages international trade by establishing trade agreements between countries. With 153 member countries and consisting more than 97% of entire world trade, it propagates the international trade policies.

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8. Group of 8 (G8)

The Group of 8 is made up of the world’s leading industrial countries (Canada, France, Germany, Italy, Japan, UK, USA, and Russia). The heads of the G8 countries meet each year to discuss global issues such as world poverty and security.

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9. United Nations (UN)

The UN was founded in 1945. Most countries of the world – a total of 191, are members. The general assembly of UN makes the decision about peacekeeping and human rights.

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10. North Atlantic Treaty Organization (NATO)

The NATO was founded in 1949 in Washington. The foreign ministers of 10 countries signed a defense treaty that committed to helping each other in the event of an attack. There are now 26 country members with headquarters in Belgium.

A

  • African Development Bank Group
  • African Union
  • Amnesty International
  • Andean Community
  • Arctic Council
  • Asia Pacific Economic Co-operation Forum (APEC)
  • Asian Development Bank (ADB)
  • Association of Caribbean States (ACS)
  • Association of Southeast Asian Nations (ASEAN Secretariat)

B

  • Bank for International Settlements (BIS)
  • Black Sea Economic Cooperation Pact

C

  • Caribbean Community (CARICOM)
  • Center for International Health and Cooperation (CIHC)
  • Central American Bank for Economic Integration
  • Common Market for Eastern and Southern Africa (COMESA)
  • Commonwealth Secretariat
  • Council of Europe
  • Council of European Municipalities and Regions (CEMR)
  • Council of the Baltic Sea States (CBSS)

E

  • Economic Community of West African States (ECOWAS)
  • European Bank for Reconstruction and Development (EBRD)
  • European Central Bank (ECB)
  • European Free Trade Association (EFTA) Secretariat
  • European Parliamentarians for Africa (AWEPA)
  • European Space Agency (ESA)
  • European Union (EU)

F

  • Food and Agriculture Organization (FAO) of the United Nations
  • Free Trade Area of the Americas (FTAA)

G

  • G8 Information Centre
  • G-15 Summit
  • Geneva Humanitarian Forum
  • Gold Mercury International (GMI)
  • Group of 77

I

  • Institute of International Humanitarian Affairs (IIHA)
  • Inter-American Defense Board
  • Inter-American Development Bank (IDB)
  • Intergovernmental Authority on Development (IGAD)
  • International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA)
  • International Civil Aviation Organization (ICAO)
  • International Chamber of Commerce(ICC)
  • International Commission of Jurists
  • International Committee of the Red Cross (ICRC)
  • International Council on Human Rights Policy (ICHRP)
  • International Court of Justice (ICJ)
  • International Development Association (IDA)
  • International Federation of Red Cross and Red Crescent Societies(IFRCS)
  • International Finance Corporation(IFC)
  • International Fund for Agricultural Development (IFAD)
  • International Institute of Humanitarian Law (IIHL)
  • International Joint Commission
  • International Labour Organization (ILO)
  • International Law Institute (ILI)
  • International Maritime Organization (IMO)
  • International Monetary Fund (IMF)
  • International Olympic Committee (IOC)
  • International Organization for Migration (IOM)
  • International Organization for Standardization (ISO)
  • International Peace Bureau
  • International Seabed Authority(ISA)
  • International Service for Human Rights (ISHR)
  • International Telecommunication Union (ITU)
  • International Trade Center (ITC)
  • Inter-Parliamentary Union
  • Interpol
  • Islamic Development Bamk (IDB) Group

L

  • League of Arab States

M

  • Metropolis: World Association of Major Metropolises
  • Migrant Rights International
  • Multilateral Investment Guarantee Agency (MIGA)

N

  • NAFTA Secretariat
  • The Non-Aligned Movement (NAM)
  • Nordic Council/Nordic Council of Ministers
  • North Atlantic Treaty Organization (NATO)
  • Northern Forum

O

  • Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development (OECD)
  • Organization for Security and Co-operation in Europe (OSCE)
  • Organization of American States (OAS)
  • Organization of Arab Petroleum Exporting Countries (OAPEC)
  • Organization of the Islamic Conference (OIC)
  • Organization of the Petroleum Exporting Countries (OPEC)
  • Organization of World Heritage Cities (OWHC)

P

  • Pacific Islands Forum Secretariat
  • Peace Brigades International(PBI)
  • Permanent Commission for the South Pacific (CPPS)

S

  • Secretariat of the Pacific Community (SPC)
  • South Asian Association for Regional Cooperation (SAARC)
  • Southeast European Cooperative Initiative (SECI)

U

  • Union of International Associations (UIA)
  • Unión Latina
  • United Cities & Local Governments (UCLG)
  • United Nations Home Page (UN)
  • United Nations Centre for Human Settlements (Habitat)
  • United Nations Children's Fund (UNICEF)
  • United Nations Conference on Trade and Development (UNCTAD)
  • United Nations Entity for Gender Equality and the Empowerment of Women (UNWOMEN)
  • United Nations Development Programme (UNDP)
  • United Nations Economic and Social Commission for Asia and the Pacific (ESCAP)
  • United Nations Economic and Social Commission for Western Asia (ESCWA)
  • United Nations Economic Commission for Africa (ECA)
  • United Nations Economic Commission for Europe (ECE)
  • United Nations Economic Commission for Latin America and the Caribbean (ECLAC)
  • United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization (UNESCO)
  • United Nations Environmental Program (UNEP)
  • United Nations Food and Agriculture Organization (FAO)
  • United Nations High Commissioner for Human Rights (UNHCHR)
  • United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees (UNHCR)
  • United Nations Industrial Development Organization (UNIDO)
  • United Nations Institute for Disarmament Research (UNIDIR)
  • United Nations Office on Drugs and Crime (UNODC)
  • United Nations International Research and Training Institute for the Advancement of Women (INSTRAW)
  • United Nations Office for the Coordination of Humanitarian Affairs (OCHA)
  • United Nations Population Fund (UNPF)
  • United Nations Relief and Works Agency for Palestine Refugees in the Near East (UNRWA)
  • Universal Postal Union (UPU)

W

  • Western European Union (WEU)
  • World Bank
  • World Federation of United Nations Associations (WFUNA)
  • World Food Programme (WFP)
  • World Health Organization (WHO)
  • World Intellectual Property Organization (WIPO)
  • World Meteorological Organization (WMO)
  • World Organization Against Torture (OMCT)
  • World Trade Organization (WTO)
  • African Development Bank
  • African Development Fund
  • Asian Development Bank
  • Border Environmental Cooperation Commission
  • Caribbean Organization
  • Commission for Environmental Cooperation
  • Commission for Labor Cooperation
  • Commission for the Study of Alternatives to the Panama Canal
  • Customs Cooperation Council
  • European Bank for Reconstruction and Development
  • European Space Agency
  • Food and Agriculture Organization
  • Great Lakes Fishery Commission
  • Hong Kong Economic and Trade Offices
  • Inter-American Defense Board
  • Inter-American Development Bank
  • Inter-American Institute for Cooperation for Agriculture
  • Inter-American Investment Corporation
  • Inter-American Statistical Institute
  • Inter-American Tropical Tuna Commission
  • International Atomic Energy Agency
  • International Bank for Reconstruction and Development
  • International Boundary and Water Commission - the United States and Mexico
  • International Centre for Settlement of Investment Disputes
  • International Civil Aviation Organization
  • International Coffee Organization
  • International Committee of the Red Cross
  • International Cotton Advisory Committee
  • International Cotton Institute
  • International Criminal Police Organization (INTERPOL) (Limited Privileges)
  • International Development Association
  • International Development Law Institute
  • International Fertilizer Development Center
  • International Finance Corporation
  • International Food Policy Research Institute (Limited Privileges)
  • International Fund for Agricultural Development
  • International Hydrographic Bureau
  • International Joint Commission - the United States and Canada
  • International Labor Organization
  • International Maritime Organization
  • International Maritime Satellite Organization
  • International Monetary Fund
  • International Organization for Migration
  • International Pacific Halibut Commission
  • International Secretariat for Volunteer Service
  • International Telecommunications Satellite Organization (INTELSAT)
  • International Telecommunication Union
  • International Union for Conservation of Nature and Natural Resources
  • International Wheat Advisory Committee (International Wheat Council)
  • Interparliamentary Union
  • Israel-United States Binational Industrial Research and Development Foundation
  • Korean Peninsula Energy Development Organization
  • Multilateral Investment Guarantee Agency
  • Multinational Force and Observers
  • North American Development Bank
  • North Pacific Anadromous Fish Commission
  • North Pacific Marine Science Organization
  • Organization for African Unity (OAU)
  • Organization for American States (including Pan American Union
  • Organization for Eastern Caribbean States
  • Organization for Economic Cooperation and Development
  • Organization for the Prohibition of Chemical Weapons
  • Pacific Salmon Commission
  • Pan American Health Organization (including Pan American Sanitary Bureau)
  • South Pacific Commission
  • United International Bureau for the Protection of Intellectual Property (BIPRI)
  • United Nations
  • United Nations Educational, Scientific, and Cultural Organization
  • United Nations Industrial Development Organization
  • Universal Postal Union
  • World Bank
  • World Health Organization
  • World Intellectual Property Organization
  • World Meteorological Organization
  • World Tourism Organization
  • World Trade Organization

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