Red Hat Enterprise Linux Server release 5.1 (Tikanga)

[root@localhost /]#

第一步，下载tengine.tar.gz

[root@localhost local]# pwd
/usr/local
[root@localhost local]# ls
bin  etc  games  include  lib  libexec  sbin  share  src  tengine.tar.gz
[root@localhost local]#

第二步，解压并展开归档

[root@localhost local]# tar -xf tengine.tar.gz
[root@localhost local]# ls -l
total 1608
drwxr-xr-x  2 root root    4096 Jul  2 05:06 bin
drwxr-xr-x  2 root root    4096 Oct 10  2006 etc
drwxr-xr-x  2 root root    4096 Oct 10  2006 games
drwxr-xr-x  3 root root    4096 Jul  2 05:06 include
drwxr-xr-x  3 root root    4096 Jul  2 05:06 lib
drwxr-xr-x  2 root root    4096 Oct 10  2006 libexec
drwxr-xr-x  2 root root    4096 Oct 10  2006 sbin
drwxr-xr-x  6 root root    4096 Jul  2 05:06 share
drwxr-xr-x  2 root root    4096 Oct 10  2006 src
drwxrwxr-x 10  511  511    4096 Mar 28 00:57 tengine-2.0.2
-rw-r--r--  1 root root 1552937 Jul 22 05:52 tengine.tar.gz
[root@localhost local]# tree -L 1 tengine-2.0.2/
tengine-2.0.2/
|-- AUTHORS.te
|-- CHANGES
|-- CHANGES.cn
|-- CHANGES.ru
|-- CHANGES.te
|-- LICENSE
|-- README
|-- README.markdown
|-- THANKS.te
|-- auto
|-- conf
|-- configure
|-- contrib
|-- docs
|-- html
|-- man

第三步，查看configure脚本帮助信息，执行configure脚本生成makefile文件

[root@localhost tengine-2.0.2]# ./configure --help--help                             print this message--prefix=PATH                      set installation prefix--sbin-path=PATH                   set nginx binary pathname--conf-path=PATH                   set nginx.conf pathname
[root@localhost tengine-2.0.2]# ./configure --prefix=/usr/local/tengine --conf-path=/etc/tengine/tengine.conf

会发现命令执行后，报错：

./configure: error: the HTTP rewrite module requires the PCRE library.

You can either disable the module by using --without-http_rewrite_module

option, or install the PCRE library into the system, or build the PCRE library

statically from the source with nginx by using --with-pcre=<path> option.

其实，上面的错误，原因在于PCRE依赖，我们可以明确指出不需要REWRITE功能特性，从而不需要编译HTTP_REWRITE_MODULE模块，或者直接安装PCRE,解决依赖冲突。

第四步，解决PCRE依赖

采用光盘YUM源的方式。

在/etc/yum.reps.d/目录下，配置客户端连接YUM的信息：

[root@localhost yum.repos.d]# cat mytest.repo
[my_yumtest1]
name=my yum from dvd.iso
baseurl=file:///var/Server
enabled=1
gpgcheck=0

挂载光盘至/media下，然后复制光盘内容到YUM路径：

[root@localhost repodata]# cp -r /media/Server/  /var/

进入/var/Server目录下，安装createrepo工具：

[root@localhost repodata]# rpm -ivh createrepo-0.4.4-2.fc6.noarch.rpm

然后创建YUM仓库：

[root@localhost repodata]# createrepo -g /media/Server/repodata/comps-rhel5-server-core.xml  /var/Server/

至此，我们的本地YUM源已经做好了。直接利用yum install pcre-devel即可。

【其实，我们应该确定，我们本机上已经具备基本的编译开发环境，可以

yum groupinstall "Development Libraries" "Development Tools"】

第五步，执行configure

[root@localhost tengine-2.0.2]# ./configure --prefix=/usr/local/tengine --conf-path=/etc/tengine/tengine.conf

并没有提示错误。

第六步，执行make

第七步，执行make install

[root@localhost local]# cd tengine
[root@localhost tengine]# ls -l
total 40
drwxr-xr-x 2 root root 4096 Jul 22 06:45 html
drwxr-xr-x 2 root root 4096 Jul 22 06:45 include
drwxr-xr-x 2 root root 4096 Jul 22 06:45 logs
drwxr-xr-x 2 root root 4096 Jul 22 06:45 modules
drwxr-xr-x 2 root root 4096 Jul 22 06:45 sbin
[root@localhost tengine]# pwd
/usr/local/tengine
[root@localhost tengine]#

第八步，启动服务

[root@localhost ~]# cd /usr/local
[root@localhost local]# ls -l
total 80
drwxr-xr-x  2 root root 4096 Jul  2 05:06 bin
drwxr-xr-x  2 root root 4096 Oct 10  2006 etc
drwxr-xr-x  2 root root 4096 Oct 10  2006 games
drwxr-xr-x  3 root root 4096 Jul  2 05:06 include
drwxr-xr-x  3 root root 4096 Jul  2 05:06 lib
drwxr-xr-x  2 root root 4096 Oct 10  2006 libexec
drwxr-xr-x  2 root root 4096 Oct 10  2006 sbin
drwxr-xr-x  6 root root 4096 Jul  2 05:06 share
drwxr-xr-x  2 root root 4096 Oct 10  2006 src
drwxr-xr-x 12 root root 4096 Jul 22 06:47 tengine
[root@localhost local]# cd tengine/
[root@localhost tengine]# cd sbin
[root@localhost sbin]# ls
dso_tool  nginx
[root@localhost sbin]# ls -l
total 4720
-rwxr-xr-x 1 root root   17164 Jul 22 06:45 dso_tool
-rwxr-xr-x 1 root root 4792174 Jul 22 06:45 nginx
[root@localhost sbin]#

很显然，nginx脚本就是用于启动服务的，为了以后方便而言，可以再/etc/profile文件中修改PATH环境变量。

PATH=$PATH:/usr/local/tengine/sbin

export PATH USER LOGNAME MAIL HOSTNAME HISTSIZE INPUTRC

接下来，应该让配置文件生效，可以source /etc/profile或者，我们直接在开一个SSH连接。

[root@localhost ~]# nginx
[root@localhost ~]# netstat -tnlp
Active Internet connections (only servers)
Proto Recv-Q Send-Q Local Address               Foreign Address             State       PID/Program name
tcp        0      0 0.0.0.0:111                 0.0.0.0:*                   LISTEN      3769/portmap
tcp        0      0 0.0.0.0:80                  0.0.0.0:*                   LISTEN      5523/nginx: master
tcp        0      0 0.0.0.0:1009                0.0.0.0:*                   LISTEN      3795/rpc.statd
tcp        0      0 127.0.0.1:631               0.0.0.0:*                   LISTEN      3041/cupsd
tcp        0      0 127.0.0.1:25                0.0.0.0:*                   LISTEN      4076/sendmail: acce
tcp        0      0 :::22                       :::*                        LISTEN      4050/ssh

d

可以发现，tengine已经在80端口进行监听了。

第九步，访问浏览器进行验证

如果访问没有结果，可能是由于LINUX防火墙的原因，可以利用下面的命令暂时停止防火墙功能：

/etc/init.d/iptables stop

到这里，我们就完成了对Tengine的安装和启动了。