禁用传统支持和启用安全引导

Windows is the most targeted operating system on the planet. That means you should fortify your PC’s defenses to stay safe both online and offline. This guide shows you how to enable or disable Secure Sign-In for Windows 10.

Windows是地球上最具针对性的操作系统。 这意味着您应该加强PC的防御能力，以确保在线和离线安全。 本指南介绍如何为Windows 10启用或禁用安全登录。

Secure Sign-In is an additional component on the Windows 10 login screen. It doesn’t prevent anyone from accessing your PC if they have your credentials. Instead, Windows 10 removes the login fields until you type a string of keys. After that, enter your password or PIN as usual.

安全登录是Windows 10登录屏幕上的附加组件。 如果有您的凭据，它不会阻止任何人访问您的PC。 而是，Windows 10会删除登录字段，直到您键入密钥字符串为止。 之后，照常输入密码或PIN。

This feature aims to thwart malware. Malicious code could reside in the background and spoof the Windows 10 login screen to capture your credentials. Because apps and programs typically don’t have access to the Ctrl+At+Del command, you can bypass the fake login screen by using Secure Sign-In that’s activated by typing this three-key command.

此功能旨在阻止恶意软件。 恶意代码可能驻留在后台，并且欺骗Windows 10登录屏幕以捕获您的凭据。 由于应用程序和程序通常无权使用Ctrl + At + Del命令，因此您可以使用通过键入此三键命令激活的安全登录来绕过假登录屏幕。

使用Netplwiz命令启用或禁用 (Enable or Disable Using the Netplwiz Command)

To start, launch the Run command by pressing the “Windows” and “R” keys simultaneously (Windows+R). A small pop-up window will appear. Type “netplwiz” (without quotes) in the text field and then click the “OK” button (or press the Enter key) to continue.

首先，通过同时按下“ Windows”和“ R”键(Windows + R)启动运行命令。 将会出现一个小的弹出窗口。 在文本字段中键入“ netplwiz”(不带引号)，然后单击“确定”按钮(或按Enter键)以继续。

Alternatively, you can access the User Accounts panel by typing “netplwiz” into the taskbar’s search field and selecting the resulting Run command.

或者，您可以通过在任务栏的搜索字段中键入“ netplwiz”并选择生成的“运行”命令来访问“用户帐户”面板。

The User Accounts panel will appear onscreen. Click the “Advanced” tab (if it’s not loaded by default). Locate the “Require Users to Press Ctrl+Alt+Delete” option listed under “Secure Sign-In.” Check to enable or uncheck to disable.

“用户帐户”面板将出现在屏幕上。 点击“高级”标签(如果默认情况下未加载)。 找到“安全登录”下列出的“要求用户按Ctrl + Alt + Delete”选项。 选中以启用或取消选中以禁用。

Click the “Apply” button and then the “OK” button to finish.

单击“应用”按钮，然后单击“确定”按钮以完成。

使用本地安全策略启用或禁用 (Enable or Disable Using the Local Security Policy)

Here’s another method that’s somewhat busier than following the User Accounts instructions. Use this method if you want to take the scenic route but avoid the Windows registry.

这是另一种比遵循“用户帐户”说明更忙的方法。 如果要沿风景路线行驶，但要避免使用Windows注册表，请使用此方法。

Launch the Run command by pressing the “Windows” and “R” keys simultaneously (Windows+R). A small pop-up window appears. Type “secpol.msc” (without quotes) in the text field and then click the “OK” button (or press the Enter key) to continue.

通过同时按“ Windows”和“ R”键(Windows + R)启动运行命令。 出现一个小的弹出窗口。 在文本字段中键入“ secpol.msc”(不带引号)，然后单击“确定”按钮(或按Enter键)以继续。

Like before, you can also access the Local Security Policy panel by typing “secpol.msc” into the taskbar’s search field and selecting the resulting desktop app.

像以前一样，您还可以通过在任务栏的搜索字段中键入“ secpol.msc”并选择生成的桌面应用程序来访问“本地安全策略”面板。

In the Local Policy Window, expand “Local Policies” listed on the left and select the “Security Options” subfolder underneath. Next, scroll down on the right and double-click the “Interactive Logon: Do Not Require CTRL+ALT+DEL” entry.

在“本地策略”窗口中，展开左侧列出的“本地策略”，然后选择下面的“安全选项”子文件夹。 接下来，在右侧向下滚动并双击“交互式登录：不需要CTRL + ALT + DEL”条目。

The entry’s Properties panel appears onscreen with the “Local Security Setting” tab displayed by default. Click a radio button to enable or disable this feature. Finish by clicking the “Apply” button and then the “OK” button.

条目的“属性”面板显示在屏幕上，默认情况下显示“本地安全设置”选项卡。 单击单选按钮以启用或禁用此功能。 单击“应用”按钮，然后单击“确定”按钮完成。

启用或禁用注册表 (Enable or Disable Using the Registry)

If you want to take the hardcore route, why not edit the registry? Remember, tread lightly: Any changes you make could cause system instability. This option is for experienced individuals who enjoy digging deep into Windows.

如果您想采用硬性途径，为什么不编辑注册表 ？ 请记住，轻踩一下：所做的任何更改都可能导致系统不稳定。 该选项适用于喜欢深入Windows的有经验的个人。

Launch the Run command by pressing the “Windows” and “R” keys simultaneously (Windows+R). A small pop-up window will appear. Type “regedit” (without quotes) in the text field and then click the “OK” button (or press the Enter key) to continue.

通过同时按“ Windows”和“ R”键(Windows + R)启动运行命令。 将会出现一个小的弹出窗口。 在文本字段中键入“ regedit”(不带引号)，然后单击“确定”按钮(或按Enter键)以继续。

You can also access the Registry Editor by typing “regedit” into the taskbar’s search field and selecting the resulting desktop app.

您还可以通过在任务栏的搜索字段中键入“ regedit”并选择生成的桌面应用程序来访问注册表编辑器。

In the Registry Editor, expand the following folders in this order:

在注册表编辑器中，按以下顺序展开以下文件夹：

HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE > SOFTWARE > Microsoft > Windows NT > CurrentVersion

In the CurrentVersion folder, select the “Winlogon” entry to show its settings in the panel on the right. Double-click the “DisableCad” entry to edit its values.

在CurrentVersion文件夹中，选择“ Winlogon”条目以在右侧面板中显示其设置。 双击“ DisableCad”条目以编辑其值。

In the “Edit DWORD (32-bit) Value” pop-up box, change the Value Data with one of these values:

在“编辑DWORD(32位)值”弹出框中，使用以下值之一更改“值数据”：

• Enable = 0启用= 0
• Disable = 1禁用= 1

Click the “OK” button to finish. Restart your PC to save the settings.

单击“确定”按钮完成。 重新启动计算机以保存设置。

Note: If you don’t see a “DisableCad” entry in the “Winlogon” settings, right-click on “Winlogon,” select “New” in the pop-up menu, and then click “DWORD (32-bit) Value” in the next list. Name this new DWORD as “DisableCAD” (without the quotes) and change its value.

注意：如果在“ Winlogon”设置中没有看到“ DisableCad”条目，请右键单击“ Winlogon”，在弹出菜单中选择“新建”，然后单击“ DWORD(32位)值”。在下一个列表中。 将此新DWORD命名为“ DisableCAD”(不带引号)并更改其值。

翻译自: https://www.howtogeek.com/443119/how-to-enable-or-disable-secure-sign-in-for-windows-10/

禁用传统支持和启用安全引导