Analysis Management Objects (AMO) 是SQL Server SSAS的对象模型库，通过它可以方便的对SSAS里的对象进行访问及控制，包括Cube,DataSource, DataSourceView, Partition, Measure, Dimension, Assembly, Role以及DataMining对象等。要使用它，必须在机器上找

Analysis Management Objects (AMO) 是SQL Server SSAS的对象模型库，通过它可以方便的对SSAS里的对象进行访问及控制，包括Cube,DataSource, DataSourceView, Partition, Measure, Dimension, Assembly, Role以及DataMining对象等。要使用它，必须在机器上找到SSAS的安装路径MicrosoftSQL Server90SDKAssemblies,把目录中的Microsoft.AnalysisServices.Dll文件加载到项目的Reference列表中，AMO对象就是通过这个Dll文件进行访问的。

首先要添加引用using Microsoft.AnalysisServices;

以下是测试用C#从SSAS中获取部分信息的源码：(代码中已经包含了较多的解释)

using System;

using System.Collections.Generic;

using System.Linq;

using System.Text;

using System.Threading.Tasks;

using Microsoft.AnalysisServices;

namespace AMOTest

{

class Program

{

static void Main(string[] args)

{

string ConnecteString = "Data Source =ServerName; Provider=msolap";

Server SSASServer = new Server();

SSASServer.Connect(ConnecteString);

List OutDatabase = GetDatabaseCollection(SSASServer);

//show all database on the server

Console.WriteLine("-------------Databse-------------------------------");

for (int i = 0; i < OutDatabase.Count; i++)

{

Console.WriteLine(OutDatabase[i].Name.ToString());

}

//show the Cube of a database

Console.WriteLine("---------------Cube--------------------------------");

List OutCube = GetCubeCollection(OutDatabase[0]);

for (int i = 0; i < OutCube.Count; i++)

{

Console.WriteLine(OutCube[i].Name.ToString());

}

//show all Roles of one database

Console.WriteLine("---------------Roles_database-------------------------");

List OutRole = GetRolescollection(OutDatabase[0]);

Console.WriteLine(OutRole[0].Members.Count);

//for (int i = 0; i < OutRole[0].Members.Count; i++) //to show the detial of the role Members

//{

// Console.WriteLine(OutRole[0].Members[i].Name);

//}

//show all Roles of one cube

Console.WriteLine("---------------Roles_Cube----------------------------");

List OutRole2 = GetRolescollection2(OutCube[0]);

Console.WriteLine(OutRole2[0].Members.Count);

//for (int i = 0; i < OutRole2[0].Members.Count; i++)

//{

// Console.WriteLine(OutRole2[0].Members[i].Name); //to show the detial of the role Members

//}

Console.Read();

}

//get the list of the database name

static public List GetDatabaseCollection(Server server)

{

List collectdb = new List();

foreach (Database db in server.Databases)

{

collectdb.Add(db);

}

return collectdb;

}

//get the list of a database cube name

static public List GetCubeCollection(Database db)

{

List collectcube = new List();

foreach (Cube cube in db.Cubes)

{

collectcube.Add(cube);

}

return collectcube;

}

//get the list of the database roles

static public List GetRolescollection(Database db)

{

List collectRoles = new List();

foreach (Role cp in db.Roles)

{

collectRoles.Add(cp);

}

return collectRoles;

}

//get the list of the cube Roles

static public List GetRolescollection2(Cube cube)

{

List collectionRoles = new List();

foreach (CubePermission cp in cube.CubePermissions)

{

collectionRoles.Add(cp.Role);

}

return collectionRoles;

}

}

}

这里需要说明的是，，当我获取Database的Roles和Cube的Roles值时，做了一个对比，他们的值是相同的。这可能的情况是，在Database中Cube只有一个，或者因为Cube隶属于database,他们的Roles值是相同的。

如下是运行完的截图：

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