配置阿里云yum源

cp /etc/yum.repos.d/CentOS-Base.repo /etc/yum.repos.d/CentOS-Base.repo.bak
wget -O /etc/yum.repos.d/CentOS-Base.repo http://mirrors.aliyun.com/repo/Centos-7.repo
wget -P /etc/yum.repos.d/ http://mirrors.aliyun.com/repo/epel-7.repo
yum clean all
yum makecache

yum install -y pcre pcre-devel
yum install -y zlib zlib-devel
yum install gcc-c++
yum install -y openssl openssl-devel

wget -c https://nginx.org/download/nginx-1.14.0.tar.gz

tar -zxvf nginx-1.14.0.tar.gz
cd nginx-1.14.0

./configure

make & make install

whereis nginx

[root@master ~]# whereis nginx
nginx: /usr/local/nginx

vim /etc/init.d/nginx

如果你是自定义编译安装的nginx，需要根据您的安装路径修改下面这两项配置：nginx_pid=/usr/local/nginx/logs/nginx.pid #如果没有请单独添加一条nginx=”/usr/local/nginx/sbin/nginx” #修改成nginx执行程序的路径NGINX_CONF_FILE=”/usr/local/nginx/conf/nginx.conf” #修改成配置文件的路径如果你是完全按照我的步骤进行安装可以不做修改

#!/bin/sh
#
# nginx - this script starts and stops the nginx daemon
#
# chkconfig:   - 85 15
# description:  NGINX is an HTTP(S) server, HTTP(S) reverse \
#               proxy and IMAP/POP3 proxy server
# processname: nginx
# config:      /etc/nginx/nginx.conf
# config:      /etc/sysconfig/nginx
# pidfile:     /var/run/nginx.pid# Source function library.
. /etc/rc.d/init.d/functions# Source networking configuration.
. /etc/sysconfig/network# Check that networking is up.
[ "$NETWORKING" = "no" ] && exit 0nginx="/usr/sbin/nginx"
prog=$(basename $nginx)NGINX_CONF_FILE="/etc/nginx/nginx.conf"[ -f /etc/sysconfig/nginx ] && . /etc/sysconfig/nginxlockfile=/var/lock/subsys/nginxmake_dirs() {# make required directoriesuser=`$nginx -V 2>&1 | grep "configure arguments:.*--user=" | sed 's/[^*]*--user=\([^ ]*\).*/\1/g' -`if [ -n "$user" ]; thenif [ -z "`grep $user /etc/passwd`" ]; thenuseradd -M -s /bin/nologin $userfioptions=`$nginx -V 2>&1 | grep 'configure arguments:'`for opt in $options; doif [ `echo $opt | grep '.*-temp-path'` ]; thenvalue=`echo $opt | cut -d "=" -f 2`if [ ! -d "$value" ]; then# echo "creating" $valuemkdir -p $value && chown -R $user $valuefifidonefi
}start() {[ -x $nginx ] || exit 5[ -f $NGINX_CONF_FILE ] || exit 6make_dirsecho -n $"Starting $prog: "daemon $nginx -c $NGINX_CONF_FILEretval=$?echo[ $retval -eq 0 ] && touch $lockfilereturn $retval
}stop() {echo -n $"Stopping $prog: "killproc $prog -QUITretval=$?echo[ $retval -eq 0 ] && rm -f $lockfilereturn $retval
}restart() {configtest || return $?stopsleep 1start
}reload() {configtest || return $?echo -n $"Reloading $prog: "killproc $nginx -HUPRETVAL=$?echo
}force_reload() {restart
}configtest() {$nginx -t -c $NGINX_CONF_FILE
}rh_status() {status $prog
}rh_status_q() {rh_status >/dev/null 2>&1
}case "$1" instart)rh_status_q && exit 0$1;;stop)rh_status_q || exit 0$1;;restart|configtest)$1;;reload)rh_status_q || exit 7$1;;force-reload)force_reload;;status)rh_status;;condrestart|try-restart)rh_status_q || exit 0;;*)echo $"Usage: $0 {start|stop|status|restart|condrestart|try-restart|reload|force-reload|configtest}"exit 2
esac

接着在以下路径中创建一个nginx文本，路径同上vim /etc/sysconfig/nginx
NGINX_CONF_FILE=/usr/local/nginx/conf/nginx.conf

chmod +x /etc/init.d/nginxsystemctl daemon-reload

/etc/init.d/nginx start
/etc/init.d/nginx stop

先将nginx服务加入chkconfig管理列表chkconfig --add /etc/init.d/nginx

可以使用service对nginx进行启动，重启等操作了service nginx start
service nginx stopcentos7.x请使用以下命令进行操作

systemctl start nginx
systemctl stop nginx
systemctl status nginx

加入开机启动项chkconfig nginx on