vscode怎么创建C语言项目,会在,文件,新建一个,文件夹,教程

vscode怎么创建C语言项目

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1、下载插件C/C++、C++ Intellisense;

2、新建一个空文件夹，从VSCode打开。 (或File-->Open Folder-->新建一个空文件夹);

3、按F5(用命令行gcc、g++；或者编写makefile文件，make；)，选择C++(GDB/LLDB)，生成launch.json(用来调试);

4、修改launch.json，将"program": "enter program name, for example ${workspaceFolder}/a.out"

改为"program": "${workspaceFolder}/ProjectName";"externalConsole": true

表示输出会在弹出的命令行。修改为false的话，会在VSCode内部terminal输出。

5、Ctrl+Shift+B, 选择tasks.json-->模板--->other，生成tasks.json(创建任务)；

6、修改 tasks.json，"command": "echo Hello"

改成"command": "g++ -o ProjectName ProjectName.cpp"

这里的ProjectName和5中的ProjectName同名

7、对于复杂的项目，"command": "echo Hello"改成"command": "make"

8、再创建makefile文件，编辑；

9、编写Hello.cpp文件

10、按Ctrl+Shift+P, 选择 Task:Run Tasks，执行任务

11、按F5，执行

源代码如下所示：

Hello.cpp#include using namespace std;int main(){ cout << "Hello, world!" << endl; return 0;}

launch.json{ // Use IntelliSense to learn about possible attributes. // Hover to view descriptions of existing attributes. // For more information, visit: https://go.microsoft.com/fwlink/?linkid=830387 "version": "0.2.0", "configurations": [ { "name": "(gdb) Launch", "type": "cppdbg", "request": "launch", "program": "${workspaceFolder}/Hello", "args": [], "stopAtEntry": false, "cwd": "${workspaceFolder}", "environment": [], "externalConsole": true, "MIMode": "gdb", "setupCommands": [ { "description": "Enable pretty-printing for gdb", "text": "-enable-pretty-printing", "ignoreFailures": true } ] } ]}

tasks.json{ // See https://go.microsoft.com/fwlink/?LinkId=733558 // for the documentation about the tasks.json format "version": "2.0.0", "tasks": [ { "label": "build", "type": "shell", "command": "make" } ]}

makefile或Makefile# objects= main.o kbd.o command.o display.o insert.osearch.o files.o utils.o # edit: $(objects)# cc-o edit $(objects)# main.o: main.c defs.h# cc-c main.c# kbd.o: kbd.c defs.h command.h# cc-c kbd.c# command.o: command.c defs.h command.h# cc-c command.c# display.o: display.c defs.h buffer.h# cc-c display.c# insert.o: insert.c defs.h buffer.h# cc-c insert.c# search.o: search.c defs.h buffer.h# cc-c search.c# files.o: files.c defs.h buffer.h command.h# cc-c files.c# utils.o: utils.c defs.h# cc-c utils.c# clean:# rmedit $(objects)edit: Hello.o cc-o edit $(objects)Hello.o: Hello.c cc-c Hello.cclean: rmedit Hello.o

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