【医学+深度论文:F34】2018 CVPR Retinal Optic Disc Segmentation using Conditional Generative Adversarial
34
2018 CVPR
Retinal Optic Disc Segmentation using Conditional Generative Adversarial Network
dataset | - | introduce | github |
---|---|---|---|
Grishti-GS1 | 2017 keras | F21 复现 | https://github.com/abhinav-iiit/fundus-image-segmentation |
Grishti-GS1 | 2017 CVPR keras | F21 | https://github.com/seva100/optic-nerve-cnn |
- | pytorch | retinal-cGAN | https://github.com/shuangyueliao/retinal-cGAN |
Method : 分割 OD
Dataset: DRISHTI GS1
RIM-ONE
Architecture: cGAN
Results:
Dataset | Accuracy | Dice | JACC | Senstivity | Specificity |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
DRISHTI | GS1 | 0.98 | 0.97 | 0.96 | 0.98 |
RIM-ONE | 0.98 | 0.98 | 0.93 | 0.98 | 0.99 |
Method
The Proposed cGAN network
cGANs is a deep learning network that can learn the statistical invariant features (texture, color etc.) of input image and segment the optic disc region.
generator
learns the mapping from the input, a fundus image,to the output, a segmented image.discriminator
learns a loss function to train this mapping by comparing the ground-truth and the predicted outputthe whole cGAN network
optimizes a loss function that combines a conventional binary cross-entropy loss with an adversarial term.
The adversarial term encourages the generator to produce output that cannot be distinguished from ground-truth ones.
generator
- based on encoding and decoding layers
LeakyRelu(slope 0.2)
image 256×256
discriminator
- 5conv (3 × 3 stride 2)
output 30×30 512 - the concatenation of the retinal image and the segmentation mask as an input to be evaluated as real or fake
在生成器的损失计算中包含对抗性 score 有助于增强网络分割的能力
train
epoch 200 , batch size 4 , Adam 0.0002
Result
Experience
和 FCN、SegNet、U-Net 比较
和 论文 F14 等 共三篇文章做比较
cGAN 效果最好,OD分割更接近地面真实情况,边界更精确。U-Net也提供了可接受的分割。在五种测试方法中,SegNet的分割效果最差。
Discussion
- cGAN网络不需要大量的图像来训练
- 由于最后的分割只在生成器网络中实现,因此在不增加任何复杂度的情况下,它可以获得很高的分割性能。
- cGAN算法优于目前最先进的 OD 分割方法
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