把有合并单元格的信息读取出来，输出所在层数与位置

我要操作的Excel是这样的

要的到的是这样的效果

# -*- coding: utf-8 -*-
import xlrd
import xlwt
r=1
# shxrange = range(bk.nsheets)
wb = xlwt.Workbook(encoding='utf-8')#创建工作簿,设置字符编码
ws = wb.add_sheet('A TEST Sheet')#创建sheetgoods = xlrd.open_workbook('test3.xlsx')#打开文件
index = 0
for sheet_index in range(goods.nsheets):sh = goods.sheet_by_index(sheet_index)#返回第几页的对象#添加内容到row_list当中row_list = []for rx in range(sh.nrows):if sh.row(rx)[0].ctype:print sh.row(rx)row_list.append(sh.row_values(rx))# 取出有多少行row = len(row_list)# print rowfor r in range(row):weizhi =1 for c in range(len(row_list[r])):if row_list[r][c]:ws.write(index, 0, row_list[r][c])ws.write(index,3,row)ws.write(index,4,weizhi)index = index + 1row =row-1
wb.save('example3.xls')

需要这样操作的数据有很多，就要分为多个sheet页，每个sheet页包含一个要操作的数据，这样的话就可以把每个sheet页重新数层数，如果不需要也可以写在一个sheet页当中，要批量处理就分多个sheet页

要处理的数据和上面差不多，不过稍微麻烦一点

要处理的数据分为两个sheet页
sheet页1

sheet页2

要处理的数据是通过sheet1页每个单元格数据*前面的第一个数字找到sheet2页对应的行号，这样的数据太难看了，想要得到这样的数据

# -*- coding: utf-8 -*-
import xlrd
import xlwt
r=1
# shxrange = range(bk.nsheets)
wb = xlwt.Workbook(encoding='utf-8')#创建工作簿,设置字符编码
ws = wb.add_sheet('A TEST Sheet')#创建sheetgoods = xlrd.open_workbook('test10.xlsx')#打开文件
index = 0
sheet = 0
for sheet_index in range(goods.nsheets/2):sh = goods.sheet_by_index(sheet)#返回第1页的对象print sheet#添加内容到row_list当中row_list = []for rx in range(sh.nrows):#第一行为当前页的分类if sh.row(rx)[0].ctype:# print sh.row(rx)row_list.append(sh.row_values(rx))else:# print rr +=1# 取出有多少行row = len(row_list)sheet = sheet+1print sheet#将第二页的内容添加到con_list当中con_list = []sh = goods.sheet_by_index(sheet)#返回第几页的对象for rx in range(sh.nrows):#第一行为当前页的分类# if rx ==0:#   fenglei = sh.row_values(rx)# else:if sh.row(rx)[0].ctype:# print sh.row(rx)con_list.append(sh.row_values(rx))else:print rr +=1sheet=sheet+1# print rowfor r in range(row):weizhi = 1for c in range(len(row_list[r])):if row_list[r][c]:ws.write(index, 0, row_list[r][c])# ws.write(index,10,fenglei)ws.write(index,3,row)ws.write(index,4,weizhi)try:ws.write(index,2,con_list[int(row_list[r][c].split("*")[0])-1][0])try:ws.write(index,5,con_list[int(row_list[r][c].split("*")[0])-1][1])except:ws.write(index,5,500)try:ws.write(index,6,con_list[int(row_list[r][c].split("*")[0])-1][2])except:ws.write(index,6,500)ws.write(index,7,row_list[r][c].split("*")[1])ws.write(index,8,row_list[r][c].split("*")[2])ws.write(index,9,'hgyingliao'+str(sheet))except:ws.write(index,5,500)ws.write(index,6,500)ws.write(index,7,500)ws.write(index,8,500)ws.write(index,9,'hgyingliao'+str(sheet))weizhi =weizhi+1index = index + 1row =row-1
wb.save('example3.xls')

每两个sheet页为单位进行处理