然后,您可以使用pythonnet模块来处理.dll并获取这些程序提供的任何状态。cputhermeter提供每个核心CPU温度,openhardwaremonitor提供其他一切。不需要使用要求程序在后台处于活动状态的WMI。

我已经编写了一个小脚本(python 3.6.5)来显示系统上可用的每个温度传感器,当然您可以很容易地为其他传感器类型修改此脚本。必须以管理员身份运行:

import clr #package pythonnet, not clr

openhardwaremonitor_hwtypes = ['Mainboard','SuperIO','CPU','RAM','GpuNvidia','GpuAti','TBalancer','Heatmaster','HDD']

cputhermometer_hwtypes = ['Mainboard','SuperIO','CPU','GpuNvidia','GpuAti','TBalancer','Heatmaster','HDD']

openhardwaremonitor_sensortypes = ['Voltage','Clock','Temperature','Load','Fan','Flow','Control','Level','Factor','Power','Data','SmallData']

cputhermometer_sensortypes = ['Voltage','Clock','Temperature','Load','Fan','Flow','Control','Level']

def initialize_openhardwaremonitor():

file = 'OpenHardwareMonitorLib.dll'

clr.AddReference(file)

from OpenHardwareMonitor import Hardware

handle = Hardware.Computer()

handle.MainboardEnabled = True

handle.CPUEnabled = True

handle.RAMEnabled = True

handle.GPUEnabled = True

handle.HDDEnabled = True

handle.Open()

return handle

def initialize_cputhermometer():

file = 'CPUThermometerLib.dll'

clr.AddReference(file)

from CPUThermometer import Hardware

handle = Hardware.Computer()

handle.CPUEnabled = True

handle.Open()

return handle

def fetch_stats(handle):

for i in handle.Hardware:

i.Update()

for sensor in i.Sensors:

parse_sensor(sensor)

for j in i.SubHardware:

j.Update()

for subsensor in j.Sensors:

parse_sensor(subsensor)

def parse_sensor(sensor):

if sensor.Value is not None:

if type(sensor).__module__ == 'CPUThermometer.Hardware':

sensortypes = cputhermometer_sensortypes

hardwaretypes = cputhermometer_hwtypes

elif type(sensor).__module__ == 'OpenHardwareMonitor.Hardware':

sensortypes = openhardwaremonitor_sensortypes

hardwaretypes = openhardwaremonitor_hwtypes

else:

return

if sensor.SensorType == sensortypes.index('Temperature'):

print(u"%s %s Temperature Sensor #%i %s - %s\u00B0C" % (hardwaretypes[sensor.Hardware.HardwareType], sensor.Hardware.Name, sensor.Index, sensor.Name, sensor.Value))

if __name__ == "__main__":

print("OpenHardwareMonitor:")

HardwareHandle = initialize_openhardwaremonitor()

fetch_stats(HardwareHandle)

print("\nCPUMonitor:")

CPUHandle = initialize_cputhermometer()

fetch_stats(CPUHandle)

以下是我的系统的输出:

OpenHardwareMonitor:

SuperIO Nuvoton NCT6791D Temperature Sensor #0 CPU Core - 42.0°C

SuperIO Nuvoton NCT6791D Temperature Sensor #1 Temperature #1 - 35.0°C

SuperIO Nuvoton NCT6791D Temperature Sensor #2 Temperature #2 - 34.0°C

SuperIO Nuvoton NCT6791D Temperature Sensor #3 Temperature #3 - 25.0°C

SuperIO Nuvoton NCT6791D Temperature Sensor #4 Temperature #4 - 101.0°C

SuperIO Nuvoton NCT6791D Temperature Sensor #5 Temperature #5 - 16.0°C

SuperIO Nuvoton NCT6791D Temperature Sensor #6 Temperature #6 - 14.0°C

GpuNvidia NVIDIA GeForce GTX 1070 Temperature Sensor #0 GPU Core - 60.0°C

HDD ST31000528AS Temperature Sensor #0 Temperature - 37.0°C

HDD WDC WD20EARX-00PASB0 Temperature Sensor #0 Temperature - 36.0°C

HDD WDC WDS100T2B0B-00YS70 Temperature Sensor #0 Temperature - 40.0°C

HDD WDC WD80EFZX-68UW8N0 Temperature Sensor #0 Temperature - 31.0°C

HDD WDC WD30EFRX-68EUZN0 Temperature Sensor #0 Temperature - 30.0°C

HDD WDC WD80EFZX-68UW8N0 Temperature Sensor #0 Temperature - 33.0°C

HDD Crucial_CT256MX100SSD1 Temperature Sensor #0 Temperature - 40.0°C

CPUMonitor:

CPU Intel Core i7-8700K Temperature Sensor #0 CPU Core #1 - 39.0°C

CPU Intel Core i7-8700K Temperature Sensor #1 CPU Core #2 - 38.0°C

CPU Intel Core i7-8700K Temperature Sensor #2 CPU Core #3 - 37.0°C

CPU Intel Core i7-8700K Temperature Sensor #3 CPU Core #4 - 41.0°C

CPU Intel Core i7-8700K Temperature Sensor #4 CPU Core #5 - 36.0°C

CPU Intel Core i7-8700K Temperature Sensor #5 CPU Core #6 - 47.0°C

有关进一步的文档(但是您应该能够从上面的代码推断出所需的一切),请参阅

https://github.com/openhardwaremonitor/openhardwaremonitor/

(或网站上的cputhermometer)源代码中,与python一起使用时,函数和方法是相同的。

我还没有在其他计算机上测试过,所以不同的处理器架构可能无法相同地工作。

确保您运行

Hardware[x].Update()

测量之间(和

SubHardware[x].Update()