import openpyxlfile_path = r"C:\Users\Desktop\test.xlsx"def excel_delete(fp):wb = openpyxl.load_workbook(fp)  # 读取Excel文件ws = wb.active  # 激活Excelws.delete_cols(4)  # 删除第4列ws.delete_rows(2)  # 删除第2行wb.save(fp)  # 保存文件excel_delete(file_path)

import openpyxlfile_path = r"C:\Users\Desktop\test.xlsx"def excel_append(fp):wb = openpyxl.load_workbook(fp)  # 读取Excel文件ws = wb.active  # 激活Excelws.append(['abc', 123, 234, 'jack'])    # 追加一行数据wb.save(fp)  # 保存文件excel_append(file_path)

import openpyxlfile_path = r"C:\Users\Desktop\test.xlsx"def excel_insert(fp):'''插入的行和列都不是按索引插入的，是实际的行和列偏移的行和列都是从头（A1位置）开始算的:param fp: 文件路径'''wb = openpyxl.load_workbook(fp)  # 读取Excel文件ws = wb.active  # 激活Excelws.insert_cols(2)  # 插入第2列，即B列ws.insert_cols(2, 4)  # 向右偏移4列，插入第5列，即E列ws.insert_rows(2)  # 插入第2行ws.insert_rows(2, 3)  # 向下偏移3行，插入第4行wb.save(fp)  # 保存文件excel_insert(file_path)

pip3 install xlsxwriter

import xlsxwriter# 创建一个新工作簿
workbook = xlsxwriter.Workbook(r"C:\Users\Desktop\test.xlsx")
# 添加一个工作表
worksheet = workbook.add_worksheet('test')worksheet.set_column('B:B', 40)  # 为B列设置列宽为40
worksheet.set_row(2, 30)  # 为第二行设置行高为30# 设置样式
formats = workbook.add_format({'font_color': 'yellow','bold': 2,'underline': 1,'font_size': 12,'fg_color': 'red'
})
# 写入超链接
worksheet.write_url('B1', 'https://www.baidu.com/')  # 隐式显示
worksheet.write_url('B2', 'https://www.baidu.com/', string='百度一下')  # 显示string
worksheet.write_url('B3', 'https://www.baidu.com/', tip='前往百度')  # 鼠标悬浮提示信息
worksheet.write_url('B4', 'https://www.baidu.com/', cell_format=formats)  # 按格式显示
worksheet.write_url('B5', 'C:/files/file')
worksheet.write_url(1, 2, 'https://www.baidu.com/', cell_format=formats, string='hello', tip='click')
# 写入一个非超链接的URL
worksheet.write_string('B6', 'http://www.baidu.com/')
workbook.close()

self.xf_format_indices = xf_indices
self.dxf_format_indices = dxf_indices
self.xf_index = None
self.dxf_index = Noneself.num_format = 'General'
self.num_format_index = 0
self.font_index = 0
self.has_font = 0
self.has_dxf_font = 0self.bold = 0
self.underline = 0
self.italic = 0
self.font_name = 'Calibri'
self.font_size = 11
self.font_color = 0x0
self.font_strikeout = 0
self.font_outline = 0
self.font_shadow = 0
self.font_script = 0
self.font_family = 2
self.font_charset = 0
self.font_scheme = 'minor'
self.font_condense = 0
self.font_extend = 0
self.theme = 0
self.hyperlink = False
self.xf_id = 0self.hidden = 0
self.locked = 1self.text_h_align = 0
self.text_wrap = 0
self.text_v_align = 0
self.text_justlast = 0
self.rotation = 0self.fg_color = 0
self.bg_color = 0
self.pattern = 0
self.has_fill = 0
self.has_dxf_fill = 0
self.fill_index = 0
self.fill_count = 0self.border_index = 0
self.has_border = 0
self.has_dxf_border = 0
self.border_count = 0self.bottom = 0
self.bottom_color = 0
self.diag_border = 0
self.diag_color = 0
self.diag_type = 0
self.left = 0
self.left_color = 0
self.right = 0
self.right_color = 0
self.top = 0
self.top_color = 0self.indent = 0
self.shrink = 0
self.merge_range = 0
self.reading_order = 0
self.just_distrib = 0
self.color_indexed = 0
self.font_only = 0

格式