Unittest_skipe

# 在执行测试用例时，有时候有些用例是不需要执行的，那我们怎么办呢？难道删除这些用例？那下次执行时如果又需要执行这些用例时，又把它补回来？这样操作就太麻烦了。
#
# unittest提供了一些跳过指定用例的方法
#
# @unittest.skip(reason)：强制跳转。reason是跳转原因
# @unittest.skipIf(condition, reason)：condition为True的时候跳转
# @unittest.skipUnless(condition, reason)：condition为False的时候跳转
# @unittest.expectedFailure：如果test失败了，这个test不计入失败的case数目import unittest
#二、强制跳转
class Test(unittest.TestCase):@unittest.skip("不执行该条用例")def test_01(self):print('---用例01---')# print(isinstance(Test('test_01'), Iterable))# print(isinstance([Test('test_01')],Iterable))@unittest.skipIf(3>2,"3>2跳过测试")     #条件为true跳过def test_02(self):print('---用例02---')def test_03(self):print('---用例03---')@unittest.expectedFailure               #不计入测试结果def test_04(self):print(3/0)@unittest.skipUnless(2>3,"2>3跳过测试")    #条件为False跳过def test_05(self):print("---用例05---")
if __name__ == '__main__':unittest.main()#### selenium demo
# coding = utf-8
# import unittest
# import warnings
# from selenium import webdriver
# from time import sleep
# # 驱动文件路径
# driverfile_path = r'D:\coship\Test_Framework\drivers\IEDriverServer.exe'
#
# class CmsLoginTest(unittest.TestCase):
#     def setUp(self):
#         # 这行代码的作用是忽略一些告警打印
#         warnings.simplefilter("ignore", ResourceWarning)
#         self.driver = webdriver.Ie(executable_path=driverfile_path)
#         self.driver.get("http://172.21.13.83:28080/")
#
#     def tearDown(self):
#         self.driver.quit()
#
#     @unittest.skip("用户名密码都为空用例不执行")
#     def test_login1(self):
#         '''用户名、密码为空'''
#         self.driver.find_element_by_css_selector("#imageField").click()
#         error_message1 = self.driver.find_element_by_css_selector("[for='loginName']").text
#         error_message2 = self.driver.find_element_by_css_selector("[for='textfield']").text
#         self.assertEqual(error_message1, '用户名不能为空')
#         self.assertEqual(error_message2, '密码不能为空')
#
#     @unittest.skipIf(3 > 2, "3大于2，此用例不执行")
#     def test_login3(self):
#         '''用户名、密码正确'''
#         self.driver.find_element_by_css_selector("[name='admin.loginName']").send_keys("autotest")
#         self.driver.find_element_by_css_selector("[name='admin.password']").send_keys("111111")
#         self.driver.find_element_by_css_selector("#imageField").click()
#         sleep(1)
#         self.driver.switch_to.frame("topFrame")
#         username = self.driver.find_element_by_css_selector("#nav_top>ul>li>a").text
#         self.assertEqual(username,"autotest")
#
#     @unittest.skipUnless(3 < 2,"2没有大于3，此用例不执行")
#     def test_login2(self):
#         '''用户名正确，密码错误'''
#         self.driver.find_element_by_css_selector("[name='admin.loginName']").send_keys("autotest")
#         self.driver.find_element_by_css_selector("[name='admin.password']").send_keys("123456")
#         self.driver.find_element_by_css_selector("#imageField").click()
#         error_message = self.driver.find_element_by_css_selector(".errorMessage").text
#         self.assertEqual(error_message, '密码错误,请重新输入!')
#
#     @unittest.expectedFailure
#     def test_login4(self):
#         '''用户名不存在'''
#         self.driver.find_element_by_css_selector("[name='admin.loginName']").send_keys("test007")
#         self.driver.find_element_by_css_selector("[name='admin.password']").send_keys("123456")
#         self.driver.find_element_by_css_selector("#imageField").click()
#         error_message = self.driver.find_element_by_css_selector(".errorMessage").text
#         self.assertEqual(error_message, '用户名不存在!')
#
#     def test_login5(self):
#         '''用户名为空'''
#         self.driver.find_element_by_css_selector("[name='admin.password']").send_keys("123456")
#         self.driver.find_element_by_css_selector("#imageField").click()
#         error_message = self.driver.find_element_by_css_selector("[for='loginName']").text
#         self.assertEqual(error_message, '用户不存在!')
#
#     def test_login6(self):
#         '''密码为空'''
#         self.driver.find_element_by_css_selector("[name='admin.loginName']").send_keys("autotest")
#         self.driver.find_element_by_css_selector("#imageField").click()
#         error_message = self.driver.find_element_by_css_selector("[for='textfield']").text
#         self.assertEqual(error_message, '密码不能为空')
#
#
# if __name__ == "__main__":
#     unittest.main(verbosity=2)#输出：
# "C:\Program Files\Python36\python.exe" D:/Git/Test_Framework/utils/cmslogin.py
# test_login1 (__main__.CmsLoginTest)
# 用户名、密码为空 ... skipped '用户名密码都为空用例不执行'
# test_login2 (__main__.CmsLoginTest)
# 用户名正确，密码错误 ... skipped '2没有大于3，此用例不执行'
# test_login3 (__main__.CmsLoginTest)
# 用户名、密码正确 ... skipped '3大于2，此用例不执行'
# test_login4 (__main__.CmsLoginTest)
# 用户名不存在 ... expected failure
# test_login5 (__main__.CmsLoginTest)
# 用户名为空 ... FAIL
# test_login6 (__main__.CmsLoginTest)
# 密码为空 ... ok
#
# ======================================================================
# FAIL: test_login5 (__main__.CmsLoginTest)
# 用户名为空
# ----------------------------------------------------------------------
# Traceback (most recent call last):
#   File "D:/Git/Test_Framework/utils/cmslogin.py", line 71, in test_login5
#     self.assertEqual(error_message, '用户不存在!')
# AssertionError: '用户名不能为空' != '用户不存在!'
# - 用户名不能为空
# + 用户不存在!
#
#
# ----------------------------------------------------------------------
# Ran 6 tests in 32.663s
#
# FAILED (failures=1, skipped=3, expected failures=1)
#
# Process finished with exit code 1
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