英特尔t系列cpu

For years, Intel’s flagship Core processor series has had three performance tiers: i3, i5, and the top-of-the-line i7. But after several disappointingly small performance iterations and the looming specter of AMD’s Ryzen Threadripper processor, Intel announced a new king of the CPU hill: the Core i9.

多年来，英特尔的旗舰级核心处理器系列具有三个性能层：i3，i5和顶级i7。 但是在经历了几次令人失望的小性能迭代以及AMD的Ryzen Threadripper处理器迫在眉睫的幽灵之后，英特尔宣布了CPU领域的新王者：Core i9。

This super-powered monster is also one of the first in the new “X-Series” of performance-oriented CPUs, which also come in i7 and i5 flavors. The first series uses a brand new CPU socket, the LGA2066, which means a mandatory motherboard upgrade along with the processor.

这种超级动力的怪兽也是新的“ X系列”面向性能的CPU中的第一批，它们也具有i7和i5风格。 第一个系列使用全新的CPU插槽LGA2066，这意味着主板必须与处理器一起进行升级。

So, is it worth it? Well…not yet. The first model in the i9-X series, the i9-7900X, gives only modest gains over the previous Intel flagship (Core i7-7700K). Between the staggering $1000 price tag and the compulsory hardware upgrade, not to mention the fact that even more powerful (and more expensive) versions will be coming soon, it’s best to wait a few months to see how the market shakes out. It won’t hurt that AMD should offer some compelling competition in terms of price.

那么，值得吗？ 好吧……还没有。 i9-X系列的第一个型号i9-7900X仅比以前的英特尔旗舰产品(酷睿i7-7700K)略有增加。 在$ 1000的惊人价格和强制性的硬件升级之间，更不用说即将推出更强大(和更昂贵)的版本，最好等待几个月，看看市场如何摆脱困境。 AMD应该在价格方面提供一些引人注目的竞争，这不会有什么坏处。

i9的新增功能？ (What’s New in i9?)

Rising to the challenge that AMD laid down with the 16-core Threadripper, the i9 series is boosting the total core and thread count over all of Intel’s previous consumer-grade processors. The introductory i9-7900X has 10 cores and 20 threads (the same as the previous flagships), with the bigger and better upgrades in the i9-7920X, i9-7940X, i9-7960X, and i9-7980XE processors offering 12, 14, 16, and 18 cores, respectively. At the top end, that should result in a massive boost in both pure processor speed and multi-tasking ability.

面对AMD随16核Threadripper带来的挑战，i9系列的内核和线程总数超过了英特尔以前所有的消费级处理器。 入门级i9-7900X具有10个内核和20个线程(与以前的旗舰产品相同)，并且在i9-7920X，i9-7940X，i9-7960X和i9-7980XE处理器上进行了更大更好的升级，可提供12、14， 16核和18核。 在高端，这将大大提高纯处理器速度和多任务处理能力。

The i9 series also supports quad-channel DDR4 memory at speeds of up to 2666mHz, considerably faster than the previous Core i7 chips…and the more expensive models coming later this year might do even better. Ditto for the expansion-friendly PCI Express lanes, up to 44 or more from a previous 16. The i9-7900X uses a base clock of 3.3GHz with Intel’s Turbo Boost 3.0 bumping it up to 4.5GHz under ideal conditions—and that’s before any kind of end-user overclocking, which is encouraged thanks to the X-series’ unlocked status. Again, the more expensive chips slated for release later this year will probably beat those numbers.

i9系列还支持高达2666mHz的四通道DDR4内存，比以前的Core i7芯片要快得多……而且今年晚些时候推出的价格更高的型号可能会做得更好。 同上，用于扩展友好的PCI Express通道，从以前的16条提高到44条或更多。i9-7900X使用3.3GHz的基本时钟，而Intel的Turbo Boost 3.0在理想条件下将其提高到4.5GHz，这在任何情况下都是如此最终用户超频的一种方式，这要归功于X系列的解锁状态。 同样，定于今年晚些时候发布的更昂贵的芯片可能会超过这些数字。

All of the new chips will require a new 2066-pin processor socket, and with power consumption at a massive 140 watts or more, a liquid-cooled thermal setup will be almost certainly compulsory. But then, you weren’t planning on buying a brand new CPU and motherboard without liquid-cooling it, now were you?

所有这些新芯片都将需要一个新的2066针处理器插槽，并且由于功耗高达140瓦或更高，几乎可以肯定，必须采用液冷热设置。 但是，那时，您不打算购买不进行液冷的全新CPU和主板，是吗？

它快多少？ (How Much Faster Is It?)

While the bottom-rung 7900X processor is only in pre-order at the moment (it’ll probably be coming to retailers sometime in the next few weeks), some tech publications have already put it through its paces. Early benchmarks show approximately 10-15% improvement over previous flagship offerings. That’s fast enough to be “the fastest consumer CPU ever produced by Intel,” according to PC World.

虽然目前排名靠后的7900X处理器仅处于预购状态(未来几周内可能会在零售商那里发售)，但一些技术出版物已经对其进行了调整。 早期的基准测试显示，与以前的旗舰产品相比，性能提高了约10-15％。 据PC World称 ，这种速度足以使其成为“英特尔生产的最快的消费类CPU”。

But that’s just the appetizer, the $1000 first course. The other processors will cost $1200, $1400, $1700, and finally a whopping $2000 for the 18-core, top-of-the-line i9-7980XE, all of which are coming in the second half of 2017. That sounds exorbitant, but compared to previous high-flying i7 processors like the 6950X (which is already beaten by the new 10-core version of the i9), it’s actually only a couple hundred dollars more. If the performance scales as it should with the extra cores crammed into the more expensive chips, we’re talking about truly mind-boggling speeds.

但这仅仅是开胃菜，1000美元的第一道菜。 其他处理器的价格分别为1200美元，1400美元，1700美元，最后是高达2000美元的18核顶级i9-7980XE，所有这些处理器都将于2017年下半年问世。这听起来过高，但与之前的高通量i7处理器(如6950X)(已经被新的10核版本的i9击败)相比，它实际上只贵了几百美元。 如果将额外的内核塞进更昂贵的芯片中而使性能按比例扩展，那么我们所说的是真正令人难以置信的速度。

那Ryzen呢？ (What About Ryzen?)

AMD’s flagship series of new processors is hot on Intel’s heels, not necessarily in terms of pure speed, but at an amazing value proposition. The competition for the i9 and other X-series Intel processors will certainly be Threadripper, the top-of-the-line AMD Ryzen processor with 12-core and 16-core models planned for availability later this year. Threadripper offers some impressive improvements on Intel’s designs, like an amazing 60-lane connection to PCIe components.

AMD的旗舰级新处理器系列紧随Intel之后，在纯速度方面并不一定如此，但其价值主张却是惊人的。 i9和其他X系列英特尔处理器的竞争者肯定是Threadripper，它是计划在今年晚些时候上市的具有12核和16核型号的顶级AMD Ryzen处理器。 Threadripper对英特尔的设计进行了一些令人印象深刻的改进，例如与PCIe组件的惊人的60通道连接。

底线 (The Bottom Line)

The i9 series and the other new members of Intel’s “X” performance line are going to be fast, no doubt about it. But Intel is also well aware of its market-leading position, and just because these chips are meant to keep them there doesn’t mean they’re going to be cheap. At the moment, it’s best to take a “wait and see” approach; wait for AMD’s response with Ryzen (especially in terms of pricing) and wait to see how the new motherboards and other components will help or hinder the new chips in terms of performance. It doesn’t hurt to consider the fact that with a new socket and the intricate 14nm fabrication process, initial manufacturing numbers will probably be quite low, further driving up prices.

毫无疑问，i9系列和英特尔“ X”性能系列的其他新成员将会很快。 但是英特尔也很清楚自己在市场上的领先地位，仅仅因为这些芯片旨在使它们保持不变并不意味着它们会便宜。 目前，最好采取“等待和观察”的方法。 等待AMD对Ryzen的回应(尤其是在价格方面)，并等待看看新主板和其他组件在性能方面如何帮助或阻碍新芯片。 考虑到这样的事实，即采用新的插座和复杂的14nm制造Craft.io，初始制造数量可能会非常低，从而进一步推高价格，这一事实并没有什么坏处。

Threadripper and other Ryzen chips are unlikely to de-throne Intel in terms of pure speed. But then, unless you’re building an industrial-level server or constantly editing 4K video, you don’t really need that much power anyway. For typical enthusiasts and gamers, AMD might win quite a few hearts and minds with competitive performance at much lower prices; the 16-core version of Threadripper is rumored to cost $850, approximately half of the equivalent Core i9 chip.

就纯速度而言，Threadripper和其他Ryzen芯片不太可能取代英特尔。 但是，除非您要构建工业级服务器或不断编辑4K视频，否则您实际上并不需要那么多的功能。 对于典型的发烧友和游戏玩家来说，AMD可以以低得多的价格获得具有竞争力的性能，赢得很多人的关注。 据传16核版本Threadripper的价格为850美元，大约是等效Core i9芯片的一半。

That said, the PC enthusiasts for whom money is no object have already earmarked funds for that new gaming PC, and they certainly don’t need my permission to upgrade. If you’re planning on creating a ludicrously powerful PC with Intel’s new i9 chips, the only thing you need to wait for is a release date.

话虽如此，但金钱不是问题的PC爱好者已经为这台新游戏PC预留了资金，他们当然不需要我的许可进行升级。 如果您打算使用Intel的新i9芯片创建功能强大的PC，那么您唯一需要等待的就是发布日期。

翻译自: https://www.howtogeek.com/312727/what-is-intels-new-core-i9-cpu-series/

英特尔t系列cpu