环境背景：CentOS 7.2

实验拓扑图：

实验配置：

#安装nginx，因为我本地有nginx的rpm包，所以直接安装的是本地的包
[root@localhost ~]# ls
anaconda-ks.cfg  Documents  f1  ha    issue.out  Music    nginx-1.10.0-1.el7.ngx.x86_64.rpm  out     phone     Public  s1       Templates  Videos
Desktop          Downloads  g1  haha  mail       mysh.sh  num                                passwd  Pictures  qq      shenfen  test
[root@localhost ~]# yum install ./nginx-1.10.0-1.el7.ngx.x86_64.rpm
Loaded plugins: fastestmirror, langpacks
Examining ./nginx-1.10.0-1.el7.ngx.x86_64.rpm: 1:nginx-1.10.0-1.el7.ngx.x86_64
./nginx-1.10.0-1.el7.ngx.x86_64.rpm: does not update installed package.
Error: Nothing to do
#配置主页信息
[root@localhost ~]# rm /usr/share/nginx/html/index.html
rm: remove regular file ‘/usr/share/nginx/html/index.html’? y
[root@localhost ~]# vim /usr/share/nginx/html/index.html<h1>Node2 Static Page</h1>
#启动nginx服务
[root@localhost ~]# nginx
[root@localhost ~]# ss -tnl
State      Recv-Q Send-Q                             Local Address:Port                                            Peer Address:Port
LISTEN     0      64                                             *:56300                                                      *:*
LISTEN     0      128                                            *:111                                                        *:*
LISTEN     0      128                                            *:80                                                         *:*
LISTEN     0      128                                            *:20048                                                      *:*
LISTEN     0      128                                            *:22                                                         *:*
LISTEN     0      128                                    127.0.0.1:631                                                        *:*
LISTEN     0      128                                            *:42681                                                      *:*
LISTEN     0      100                                    127.0.0.1:25                                                         *:*
[root@localhost ~]#

#yum安装httpd和php
[root@localhost ~]# yum install httpd php
Loaded plugins: fastestmirror, langpacks
Repodata is over 2 weeks old. Install yum-cron? Or run: yum makecache fast
base                                                                                                                         | 3.6 kB  00:00:00
Determining fastest mirrors
Package httpd-2.4.6-40.el7.centos.x86_64 already installed and latest version
Package php-5.4.16-36.el7_1.x86_64 already installed and latest version
Nothing to do
#提供php测试页
[root@localhost ~]# vim /var/www/html/index.php <h1>Node1 Dynamic Server<h1>
<?phpphpinfo();
?>
#启动服务
[root@localhost ~]# systemctl start httpd
[root@localhost ~]# ss -tnl
State      Recv-Q Send-Q                             Local Address:Port                                            Peer Address:Port
LISTEN     0      50                                             *:3306                                                       *:*
LISTEN     0      128                                            *:22                                                         *:*
LISTEN     0      128                                    127.0.0.1:631                                                        *:*
LISTEN     0      100                                    127.0.0.1:25                                                         *:*
LISTEN     0      128                                    127.0.0.1:6010                                                       *:*
LISTEN     0      64                                             *:44421                                                      *:*
LISTEN     0      64                                            :::40360                                                     :::*
LISTEN     0      128                                           :::80                                                        :::*
LISTEN     0      128                                           :::22                                                        :::*
LISTEN     0      128                                          ::1:631                                                       :::*
LISTEN     0      100                                          ::1:25                                                        :::*
LISTEN     0      128                                          ::1:6010                                                      :::*
[root@localhost ~]#

#yum安装haproxy
[root@localhost haproxy]# yum install haproxy
Loaded plugins: fastestmirror, langpacks
Loading mirror speeds from cached hostfile
Package haproxy-1.5.14-3.el7.x86_64 already installed and latest version
Nothing to do
#修改配置文件62 #---------------------------------------------------------------------
#在frontend配置段做以下修改 63 frontend  main *:80        #将端口更改为8064     acl url_static       path_beg       -i /static /p_w_picpaths /javascript /stylesheets65     acl url_static       path_end       -i .jpg .gif .png .css .js66     acl dynamic          path_end       -i .php    #以.php结尾的定义为dynamic67     acl static           path_end       -i .html   #以.html结尾定义为static68     use_backend dyna            if dynamic        #如果url匹配到dynamic则调度至dyna69 #    use_backend static          if url_static    #如果url匹配到static则调度至static70     use_backend static          if static71     default_backend             static72 73 #---------------------------------------------------------------------74 # static backend for serving up p_w_picpaths, stylesheets and such75 #---------------------------------------------------------------------76 backend static   #定义后端主机10.1.53.11为static             78     server      web2  10.1.53.11:8079 backend dyna     #定义后端主机10.1.0.53为dyna80     server      web1  10.1.0.53:8081 82 #---------------------------------------------------------------------
#启动服务
[root@localhost haproxy]# systemctl start haproxy
[root@localhost haproxy]# ss -tnl
State      Recv-Q Send-Q                             Local Address:Port                                            Peer Address:Port
LISTEN     0      128                                            *:80                                                         *:*
LISTEN     0      128                                            *:22                                                         *:*
LISTEN     0      128                                    127.0.0.1:631                                                        *:*
LISTEN     0      100                                    127.0.0.1:25                                                         *:*
LISTEN     0      128                                    127.0.0.1:6010                                                       *:*
LISTEN     0      128                                           :::22                                                        :::*
LISTEN     0      128                                          ::1:631                                                       :::*
LISTEN     0      100                                          ::1:25                                                        :::*
LISTEN     0      128                                          ::1:6010                                                      :::*
[root@localhost haproxy]#

谢谢浏览...