解决airodump-ng工具无法搜索5GHz频段的方法

airodump-ng工具默认在2.4GHz频段下工作，无法搜索到5GHz信号。

① 检查网卡支持的频率频段（如果网卡不支持5G频段，就无法搜索到5GHz信号），以DELL电脑，外插D-Link无线网卡的kali linux为例：

root@kali:~# iw list
*Wiphy phy1*max # scan SSIDs: 4max scan IEs length: 2257 bytesmax # sched scan SSIDs: 0max # match sets: 0max # scan plans: 1max scan plan interval: -1max scan plan iterations: 0Retry short limit: 7Retry long limit: 4Coverage class: 0 (up to 0m)Supported Ciphers:* WEP40 (00-0f-ac:1)* WEP104 (00-0f-ac:5)* TKIP (00-0f-ac:2)* CCMP-128 (00-0f-ac:4)* CCMP-256 (00-0f-ac:10)* GCMP-128 (00-0f-ac:8)* GCMP-256 (00-0f-ac:9)* CMAC (00-0f-ac:6)* CMAC-256 (00-0f-ac:13)* GMAC-128 (00-0f-ac:11)* GMAC-256 (00-0f-ac:12)Available Antennas: TX 0 RX 0Supported interface modes:* managed* monitorBand 1:Capabilities: 0x17eHT20/HT40SM Power Save disabledRX GreenfieldRX HT20 SGIRX HT40 SGIRX STBC 1-streamMax AMSDU length: 3839 bytesNo DSSS/CCK HT40Maximum RX AMPDU length 65535 bytes (exponent: 0x003)Minimum RX AMPDU time spacing: 2 usec (0x04)HT TX/RX MCS rate indexes supported: 0-7, 32Bitrates (non-HT):* 1.0 Mbps (short preamble supported)* 2.0 Mbps (short preamble supported)* 5.5 Mbps (short preamble supported)* 11.0 Mbps (short preamble supported)* 6.0 Mbps* 9.0 Mbps* 12.0 Mbps* 18.0 Mbps* 24.0 Mbps* 36.0 Mbps* 48.0 Mbps* 54.0 Mbps**Frequencies:* 2412 MHz [1] (20.0 dBm)* 2417 MHz [2] (20.0 dBm)* 2422 MHz [3] (20.0 dBm)* 2427 MHz [4] (20.0 dBm)* 2432 MHz [5] (20.0 dBm)* 2437 MHz [6] (20.0 dBm)* 2442 MHz [7] (20.0 dBm)* 2447 MHz [8] (20.0 dBm)* 2452 MHz [9] (20.0 dBm)* 2457 MHz [10] (20.0 dBm)* 2462 MHz [11] (20.0 dBm)* 2467 MHz [12] (20.0 dBm)* 2472 MHz [13] (20.0 dBm)**Supported commands:* new_interface* set_interface* new_key* start_ap* new_station* new_mpath* set_mesh_config* set_bss* authenticate* associate* deauthenticate* disassociate* join_ibss* join_mesh* set_tx_bitrate_mask* frame* frame_wait_cancel* set_wiphy_netns* set_channel* set_wds_peer* probe_client* set_noack_map* register_beacons* start_p2p_device* set_mcast_rate* connect* disconnect* set_qos_map* set_multicast_to_unicastSupported TX frame types:* IBSS: 0x00 0x10 0x20 0x30 0x40 0x50 0x60 0x70 0x80 0x90 0xa0 0xb0 0xc0 0xd0 0xe0 0xf0* managed: 0x00 0x10 0x20 0x30 0x40 0x50 0x60 0x70 0x80 0x90 0xa0 0xb0 0xc0 0xd0 0xe0 0xf0* AP: 0x00 0x10 0x20 0x30 0x40 0x50 0x60 0x70 0x80 0x90 0xa0 0xb0 0xc0 0xd0 0xe0 0xf0* AP/VLAN: 0x00 0x10 0x20 0x30 0x40 0x50 0x60 0x70 0x80 0x90 0xa0 0xb0 0xc0 0xd0 0xe0 0xf0* mesh point: 0x00 0x10 0x20 0x30 0x40 0x50 0x60 0x70 0x80 0x90 0xa0 0xb0 0xc0 0xd0 0xe0 0xf0* P2P-client: 0x00 0x10 0x20 0x30 0x40 0x50 0x60 0x70 0x80 0x90 0xa0 0xb0 0xc0 0xd0 0xe0 0xf0* P2P-GO: 0x00 0x10 0x20 0x30 0x40 0x50 0x60 0x70 0x80 0x90 0xa0 0xb0 0xc0 0xd0 0xe0 0xf0* P2P-device: 0x00 0x10 0x20 0x30 0x40 0x50 0x60 0x70 0x80 0x90 0xa0 0xb0 0xc0 0xd0 0xe0 0xf0Supported RX frame types:* IBSS: 0x40 0xb0 0xc0 0xd0* managed: 0x40 0xd0* AP: 0x00 0x20 0x40 0xa0 0xb0 0xc0 0xd0* AP/VLAN: 0x00 0x20 0x40 0xa0 0xb0 0xc0 0xd0* mesh point: 0xb0 0xc0 0xd0* P2P-client: 0x40 0xd0* P2P-GO: 0x00 0x20 0x40 0xa0 0xb0 0xc0 0xd0* P2P-device: 0x40 0xd0software interface modes (can always be added):* monitorinterface combinations are not supportedHT Capability overrides:* MCS: ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff* maximum A-MSDU length* supported channel width* short GI for 40 MHz* max A-MPDU length exponent* min MPDU start spacingDevice supports TX status socket option.Device supports HT-IBSS.Device supports SAE with AUTHENTICATE commandDevice supports low priority scan.Device supports scan flush.Device supports AP scan.Device supports per-vif TX power settingDriver supports full state transitions for AP/GO clientsDriver supports a userspace MPMDevice supports active monitor (which will ACK incoming frames)Device supports configuring vdev MAC-addr on create.Supported extended features:* [ RRM ]: RRM* [ FILS_STA ]: STA FILS (Fast Initial Link Setup)* [ CQM_RSSI_LIST ]: multiple CQM_RSSI_THOLD records* [ CONTROL_PORT_OVER_NL80211 ]: control port over nl80211
*Wiphy phy0*max # scan SSIDs: 4max scan IEs length: 2285 bytesmax # sched scan SSIDs: 0max # match sets: 0max # scan plans: 1max scan plan interval: -1max scan plan iterations: 0Retry short limit: 7Retry long limit: 4Coverage class: 0 (up to 0m)Device supports RSN-IBSS.Supported Ciphers:* WEP40 (00-0f-ac:1)* WEP104 (00-0f-ac:5)* TKIP (00-0f-ac:2)* CCMP-128 (00-0f-ac:4)* CCMP-256 (00-0f-ac:10)* GCMP-128 (00-0f-ac:8)* GCMP-256 (00-0f-ac:9)Available Antennas: TX 0 RX 0Supported interface modes:* IBSS* managed* AP* AP/VLAN* monitor* mesh pointBand 1:Bitrates (non-HT):* 1.0 Mbps* 2.0 Mbps (short preamble supported)* 5.5 Mbps (short preamble supported)* 11.0 Mbps (short preamble supported)* 6.0 Mbps* 9.0 Mbps* 12.0 Mbps* 18.0 Mbps* 24.0 Mbps* 36.0 Mbps* 48.0 Mbps* 54.0 Mbps**Frequencies:* 2412 MHz [1] (20.0 dBm)* 2417 MHz [2] (20.0 dBm)* 2422 MHz [3] (20.0 dBm)* 2427 MHz [4] (20.0 dBm)* 2432 MHz [5] (20.0 dBm)* 2437 MHz [6] (20.0 dBm)* 2442 MHz [7] (20.0 dBm)* 2447 MHz [8] (20.0 dBm)* 2452 MHz [9] (20.0 dBm)* 2457 MHz [10] (20.0 dBm)* 2462 MHz [11] (20.0 dBm)**Band 2:Bitrates (non-HT):* 6.0 Mbps* 9.0 Mbps* 12.0 Mbps* 18.0 Mbps* 24.0 Mbps* 36.0 Mbps* 48.0 Mbps* 54.0 Mbps**Frequencies:* 5180 MHz [36] (20.0 dBm)* 5200 MHz [40] (20.0 dBm)* 5220 MHz [44] (20.0 dBm) (no IR)* 5240 MHz [48] (20.0 dBm)* 5745 MHz [149] (20.0 dBm)* 5765 MHz [153] (20.0 dBm) (no IR)* 5785 MHz [157] (20.0 dBm)* 5805 MHz [161] (20.0 dBm)* 5825 MHz [165] (20.0 dBm) (no IR)**Supported commands:* new_interface* set_interface* new_key* start_ap* new_station* new_mpath* set_mesh_config* set_bss* authenticate* associate* deauthenticate* disassociate* join_ibss* join_mesh* set_tx_bitrate_mask* frame* frame_wait_cancel* set_wiphy_netns* set_channel* set_wds_peer* probe_client* set_noack_map* register_beacons* start_p2p_device* set_mcast_rate* connect* disconnect* set_qos_map* set_multicast_to_unicastSupported TX frame types:* IBSS: 0x00 0x10 0x20 0x30 0x40 0x50 0x60 0x70 0x80 0x90 0xa0 0xb0 0xc0 0xd0 0xe0 0xf0* managed: 0x00 0x10 0x20 0x30 0x40 0x50 0x60 0x70 0x80 0x90 0xa0 0xb0 0xc0 0xd0 0xe0 0xf0* AP: 0x00 0x10 0x20 0x30 0x40 0x50 0x60 0x70 0x80 0x90 0xa0 0xb0 0xc0 0xd0 0xe0 0xf0* AP/VLAN: 0x00 0x10 0x20 0x30 0x40 0x50 0x60 0x70 0x80 0x90 0xa0 0xb0 0xc0 0xd0 0xe0 0xf0* mesh point: 0x00 0x10 0x20 0x30 0x40 0x50 0x60 0x70 0x80 0x90 0xa0 0xb0 0xc0 0xd0 0xe0 0xf0* P2P-client: 0x00 0x10 0x20 0x30 0x40 0x50 0x60 0x70 0x80 0x90 0xa0 0xb0 0xc0 0xd0 0xe0 0xf0* P2P-GO: 0x00 0x10 0x20 0x30 0x40 0x50 0x60 0x70 0x80 0x90 0xa0 0xb0 0xc0 0xd0 0xe0 0xf0* P2P-device: 0x00 0x10 0x20 0x30 0x40 0x50 0x60 0x70 0x80 0x90 0xa0 0xb0 0xc0 0xd0 0xe0 0xf0Supported RX frame types:* IBSS: 0x40 0xb0 0xc0 0xd0* managed: 0x40 0xd0* AP: 0x00 0x20 0x40 0xa0 0xb0 0xc0 0xd0* AP/VLAN: 0x00 0x20 0x40 0xa0 0xb0 0xc0 0xd0* mesh point: 0xb0 0xc0 0xd0* P2P-client: 0x40 0xd0* P2P-GO: 0x00 0x20 0x40 0xa0 0xb0 0xc0 0xd0* P2P-device: 0x40 0xd0software interface modes (can always be added):* AP/VLAN* monitorinterface combinations are not supportedHT Capability overrides:* MCS: ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff* maximum A-MSDU length* supported channel width* short GI for 40 MHz* max A-MPDU length exponent* min MPDU start spacingDevice supports TX status socket option.Device supports HT-IBSS.Device supports SAE with AUTHENTICATE commandDevice supports low priority scan.Device supports scan flush.Device supports AP scan.Device supports per-vif TX power settingDriver supports full state transitions for AP/GO clientsDriver supports a userspace MPMDevice supports configuring vdev MAC-addr on create.Supported extended features:* [ RRM ]: RRM* [ FILS_STA ]: STA FILS (Fast Initial Link Setup)* [ CQM_RSSI_LIST ]: multiple CQM_RSSI_THOLD records* [ CONTROL_PORT_OVER_NL80211 ]: control port over nl80211

以上输出信息，可查看电脑上两个无线网卡支持的2.4GHz和5GHz工作频段范围。
② airodump-ng加上 -C 参数：指定频率（注意要大写）

root@kali:~# airodump-ng -C 5180-5825 wlan0

Tips：5GHz频段的频道channel都比较大，一般都在100以上。

参考文章：
https://blog.csdn.net/CK2009159/article/details/84096343

解决airodump-ng工具无法搜索5GHz频段的方法相关推荐

解决不能开启win10 5ghz频段热点的问题
开启win10 5ghz频段分享摘要:windows10设置-网络和Internet-移动热点分享当中不可选择频段,默认只给开2.4G热点.但是本人明确之前通过此电脑分享过5ghz热点,且不为网上 ...
2021.11.22【读书笔记】丨生物信息学与功能基因组学（第五章第五节用类似于BLAST的比对工具快速搜索基因组DNA）
5.5 用类似于BLAST的比对工具快速搜索基因组DNA 需求:随着基因组DNA数据库数量增长,对比对工具要求越来越高能在基因组DNA中找到外显子比对时考虑基因组DNA包含的测序错误有相应的算法 ...
怎么更改wifi频段_win10将wifi改成5hz首选频带方法_win10怎样将wifi变为支持5ghz频段-win7之家...
在win10系统里,wifi一般会优先选择2.4g频段,一些公共wifi大家都挤在2.4g频段的话,会导致网络质量很大的下降,所以我们可以把wifi改成5hz首选频带,那么win10怎样将wifi变为 ...
网络实验室：2.4GHz和5GHz频段实测比
转自:http://net.zol.com.cn/281/2814799.html 1选择无线:是2.4GHz还是5GHz? 喜欢探寻知识的朋友们,新的<网络实验室>项目开始了,如果 ...
如何判断无线网卡是否支持5GHz频段【两种方法】
现在的无线网络速度是蹭蹭的上升,无线路由器也越来越多的加入了5GHz频段的支持,一个巴掌拍不响,光是无线路由器支持5GHz频段,如果无线网卡不支持,也只是白白浪费了这么高的频段.如何判断无线网卡是否支 ...
判断无线网卡是否支持5GHz频段
判断无线网卡是否支持5GHz频段目前,无线WiFi网络支持2.4GHz和5GHz两个频段.大学霸IT达人其中,5GHz传输速率更高,逐步会成为主流.如果要使用或渗透5GHz网络,则无线网卡也需要支持 ...
企业无线网演进 2.4GHz或被5GHz频段取代
当前移动互联时代,视频.语音.统一通信以及带宽饥渴型应用程序都不断挑战企业的无线网络基础架构,因此,如何搭建一套优质.流畅.稳定的Wi-Fi网络便成为今天企业所必须考虑的关键性问题. 对此,近日IT巨 ...
解决element 分页组件，搜索过后current-page 绑定的数据变了，但是页面当前页码并没有变的问题
解决element 分页组件,搜索过后current-page 绑定的数据变了,但是页面当前页码并没有变的问题参考文章: (1)解决element 分页组件,搜索过后current-page 绑定的 ...
3.29 判断电脑无线网卡是否支持5GHz频段
我们可以通过查看网卡支持的无线协议标准(也称为无线模式)来判断网卡是否支持5G频段. 1)802.11b.802.11g只支持2.4GHz 2)802.11a.802.11ac支持5GHz 3)802 ...

解决airodump-ng工具无法搜索5GHz频段的方法

解决airodump-ng工具无法搜索5GHz频段的方法相关推荐

最新文章

热门文章