PRKP-1001与CRS-0215解决方案

问题描述：

查看RAC状态，发现实例和数据库资源处于offline.

[oracle@rac1 bin]$ crs_stat -t

Name Type Target State Host

------------------------------------------------------------

ora....SM1.asm application ONLINE ONLINE rac1

ora....C1.lsnr application ONLINE ONLINE rac1

ora.rac1.gsd application ONLINE ONLINE rac1

ora.rac1.ons application ONLINE ONLINE rac1

ora.rac1.vip application ONLINE ONLINE rac1

ora.rac10g.db application ONLINE OFFLINE

ora....g1.inst application ONLINE OFFLINE

ora....g2.inst application ONLINE OFFLINE

ora....SM2.asm application ONLINE ONLINE rac2

ora....C2.lsnr application ONLINE ONLINE rac2

ora.rac2.gsd application ONLINE ONLINE rac2

ora.rac2.ons application ONLINE ONLINE rac2

ora.rac2.vip application ONLINE ONLINE rac2

手工启动实例报如下错误:

[oracle@rac1 bin]$ srvctl start instance -d rac10g -i rac10g1

PRKP-1001 : Error starting instance rac10g1 on node rac1

CRS-0215: Could not start resource 'ora.rac10g.rac10g1.inst'.

解决方法：

[oracle@rac1 bin]$ export ORACLE_SID=+ASM1

[oracle@rac1 bin]$ sqlplus / as sysdba

SQL*Plus: Release 10.2.0.1.0 - Production on Wed Aug 21 15:16:44 2013

Connected to:

Oracle Database 10g Enterprise Edition Release 10.2.0.1.0 - 64bit Production

With the Partitioning, Real Application Clusters, OLAP and Data Mining options

通过查看v$asm_diskgroup，发现ASM盘都没有MOUNT，手动MOUNT.

SQL> select name,state from v$asm_diskgroup;

NAME STATE

------------------------------ -----------

DATA DISMOUNTED

SQL> alter diskgroup DATA mount;

Diskgroup altered.

[oracle@rac1 bin]$ export ORACLE_SID=rac10g1

[oracle@rac1 bin]$ sqlplus / as sysdba

SQL*Plus: Release 10.2.0.1.0 - Production on Wed Aug 21 15:18:51 2013

Connected to an idle instance.

SQL> startup

ORACLE instance started.

Total System Global Area 444596224 bytes

Fixed Size 2021440 bytes

Variable Size 142608320 bytes

Database Buffers 297795584 bytes

Redo Buffers 2170880 bytes

Database mounted.

Database opened.

[oracle@rac2 dbs]$ export ORACLE_SID=+ASM2

[oracle@rac2 dbs]$ sqlplus / as sysdba

SQL*Plus: Release 10.2.0.1.0 - Production on Wed Aug 21 16:09:15 2013

Connected to:

Oracle Database 10g Enterprise Edition Release 10.2.0.1.0 - 64bit Production

With the Partitioning, Real Application Clusters, OLAP and Data Mining options

SQL> select name,state from v$asm_diskgroup;

NAME STATE

------------------------------ -----------

DATA DISMOUNTED

SQL> alter diskgroup DATA mount;

Diskgroup altered.

[oracle@rac2 dbs]$ export ORACLE_SID=rac10g2

[oracle@rac2 dbs]$ sqlplus / as sysdba

SQL*Plus: Release 10.2.0.1.0 - Production on Wed Aug 21 16:10:13 2013

Connected to an idle instance.

SQL> startup

ORACLE instance started.

Total System Global Area 444596224 bytes

Fixed Size 2021440 bytes

Variable Size 134219712 bytes

Database Buffers 306184192 bytes

Redo Buffers 2170880 bytes

Database mounted.

Database opened.

查看RAC的状态：

SQL> select instance_name,status from gv$instance;

INSTANCE_NAME STATUS

---------------- ------------

rac10g2 OPEN

rac10g1 OPEN

[oracle@rac1 dbs]$ crs_stat -t

Name Type Target State Host

------------------------------------------------------------

ora....SM1.asm application ONLINE ONLINE rac1

ora....C1.lsnr application ONLINE ONLINE rac1

ora.rac1.gsd application ONLINE ONLINE rac1

ora.rac1.ons application ONLINE ONLINE rac1

ora.rac1.vip application ONLINE ONLINE rac1

ora.rac10g.db application ONLINE ONLINE rac2

ora....g1.inst application ONLINE ONLINE rac1

ora....g2.inst application ONLINE ONLINE rac2

ora....SM2.asm application ONLINE ONLINE rac2

ora....C2.lsnr application ONLINE ONLINE rac2

ora.rac2.gsd application ONLINE ONLINE rac2

ora.rac2.ons application ONLINE ONLINE rac2

ora.rac2.vip application ONLINE ONLINE rac2

所有资源已正常启动。

来自 “ ITPUB博客 ” ，链接：http://blog.itpub.net/25373498/viewspace-769005/，如需转载，请注明出处，否则将追究法律责任。

转载于:http://blog.itpub.net/25373498/viewspace-769005/

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