GPS定位+经纬度定位

1、从高德地图下载sdk并放入相应的包

2、权限+key：

<meta-dataandroid:name="com.amap.api.v2.apikey"android:value="key" />

key放自己的！！！

    <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.INTERNET" /><uses-permission android:name="android.permission.WRITE_EXTERNAL_STORAGE" /><uses-permission android:name="android.permission.ACCESS_COARSE_LOCATION" /><uses-permission android:name="android.permission.ACCESS_NETWORK_STATE" /><uses-permission android:name="android.permission.ACCESS_FINE_LOCATION" /><uses-permission android:name="android.permission.READ_PHONE_STATE" /><uses-permission android:name="android.permission.CHANGE_WIFI_STATE" /><uses-permission android:name="android.permission.ACCESS_WIFI_STATE" /><uses-permission android:name="android.permission.CHANGE_CONFIGURATION" /><uses-permission android:name="android.permission.WRITE_SETTINGS" />

3、简单的xml布局

<LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"android:layout_width="match_parent"android:layout_height="match_parent"android:orientation="vertical"tools:context="com.example.dyw.testgps.TestLocation"><LinearLayoutandroid:orientation="horizontal"android:layout_width="match_parent"android:layout_height="wrap_content"android:gravity="center_horizontal"><TextViewandroid:text="经度"android:layout_width="wrap_content"android:layout_height="wrap_content" /><EditTextandroid:id="@+id/lng"android:layout_width="85dp"android:layout_height="wrap_content"android:text="118.899714"android:inputType="numberDecimal"/><TextViewandroid:text="纬度"android:layout_width="wrap_content"android:layout_height="wrap_content" /><EditTextandroid:id="@+id/lat"android:layout_width="85dp"android:layout_height="wrap_content"android:text="31.90397"android:inputType="numberDecimal"/><Buttonandroid:id="@+id/loc"android:text="定位"android:layout_width="0dp"android:layout_height="wrap_content"android:layout_weight="4"/></LinearLayout><LinearLayoutandroid:orientation="horizontal"android:layout_width="match_parent"android:layout_height="wrap_content"android:gravity="center_horizontal"><RadioGroupandroid:id="@+id/rg"android:orientation="horizontal"android:layout_width="match_parent"android:layout_height="match_parent"android:layout_weight="1"><RadioButtonandroid:id="@+id/manual"android:text="手动定位"android:checked="true"android:layout_width="wrap_content"android:layout_height="wrap_content" /><RadioButtonandroid:id="@+id/gps"android:text="GPS定位"android:layout_width="wrap_content"android:layout_height="wrap_content" /></RadioGroup></LinearLayout><com.amap.api.maps.MapViewandroid:id="@+id/map1"android:layout_width="match_parent"android:layout_height="match_parent"></com.amap.api.maps.MapView>
</LinearLayout>

4、Java：

public class TestLocation extends AppCompatActivity {private MapView mapView;private AMap aMap;private LocationManager locationManager;String[] permission = new String[]{Manifest.permission.ACCESS_FINE_LOCATION, Manifest.permission.ACCESS_COARSE_LOCATION};@Overrideprotected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);setContentView(R.layout.activity_test_location);locationManager = (LocationManager) getSystemService(Context.LOCATION_SERVICE);mapView = (MapView) findViewById(R.id.map1);mapView.onCreate(savedInstanceState);init1();RadioButton rb = (RadioButton) findViewById(R.id.gps);rb.setOnCheckedChangeListener(new OnCheckedChangeListener() {@Overridepublic void onCheckedChanged(CompoundButton buttonView, boolean isChecked) {if (isChecked) {if (Build.VERSION.SDK_INT > 23) {if (!checkPermissionAllGranted(permission)) {requestPermissions(permission, 10000);} else {Log.d("----GPS----", "使用GPS");getGPS();}} else {Log.d("----GPS----", "使用GPS");getGPS();}}}});Button bn = (Button) findViewById(R.id.loc);final TextView latTv = (TextView) findViewById(R.id.lat);final TextView lngTv = (TextView) findViewById(R.id.lng);bn.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {@Overridepublic void onClick(View v) {String lng = lngTv.getEditableText().toString().trim();String lat = latTv.getEditableText().toString().trim();if (lng.equals("") || lat.equals("")) {Toast.makeText(TestLocation.this, "请输入有效的经度、纬度", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();} else {((RadioButton) findViewById(R.id.manual)).setChecked(true);double dlng = Double.parseDouble(lng);double dlat = Double.parseDouble(lat);Log.d("----经度----", dlng + "");Log.d("----纬度----", dlat + "");LatLng pos = tra(dlat, dlng);Log.d("------pos------", pos + "");CameraUpdate cu = CameraUpdateFactory.changeLatLng(pos);aMap.moveCamera(cu);MarkerOptions markerOptions = new MarkerOptions();markerOptions.position(pos);markerOptions.title("金陵科技学院");markerOptions.snippet("摘录信息:教育");markerOptions.icon(BitmapDescriptorFactory.defaultMarker(BitmapDescriptorFactory.HUE_RED));markerOptions.draggable(true);Marker marker = aMap.addMarker(markerOptions);marker.showInfoWindow();MarkerOptions markerOptions1 = new MarkerOptions();LatLng pos1 = tra(dlat + 0.001, dlng);Log.d("dasdadasdadas", pos1 + "");markerOptions1.position(pos1).title("金陵科技学院食堂").icon(BitmapDescriptorFactory.defaultMarker(BitmapDescriptorFactory.HUE_MAGENTA)).draggable(true);ArrayList<BitmapDescriptor> giflist = new ArrayList<>();giflist.add(BitmapDescriptorFactory.defaultMarker(BitmapDescriptorFactory.HUE_BLUE));giflist.add(BitmapDescriptorFactory.defaultMarker(BitmapDescriptorFactory.HUE_GREEN));giflist.add(BitmapDescriptorFactory.defaultMarker(BitmapDescriptorFactory.HUE_YELLOW));LatLng pos2 = tra(dlat - 0.001, dlng);MarkerOptions markerOptions2 = new MarkerOptions().position(pos2).icons(giflist).title("金陵科技学院宿舍").draggable(true).period(10);ArrayList<MarkerOptions> optionlist = new ArrayList<>();optionlist.add(markerOptions1);optionlist.add(markerOptions2);aMap.addMarkers(optionlist, true);}}});}private void getGPS() {if (ActivityCompat.checkSelfPermission(getApplicationContext(), Manifest.permission.ACCESS_FINE_LOCATION) != PackageManager.PERMISSION_GRANTED && ActivityCompat.checkSelfPermission(getApplicationContext(), Manifest.permission.ACCESS_COARSE_LOCATION) != PackageManager.PERMISSION_GRANTED) {// TODO: Consider calling//    ActivityCompat#requestPermissions// here to request the missing permissions, and then overriding//   public void onRequestPermissionsResult(int requestCode, String[] permissions,//                                          int[] grantResults)// to handle the case where the user grants the permission. See the documentation// for ActivityCompat#requestPermissions for more details.return;}locationManager.requestLocationUpdates(LocationManager.GPS_PROVIDER, 300, 8, new LocationListener() {@Overridepublic void onLocationChanged(Location location) {updatePosition(location);double latt = location.getLatitude();double lngg = location.getLongitude();Log.d("----latt-----", latt + "+++++++");Log.d("----lngg-----", lngg + "+++++++");}@Overridepublic void onStatusChanged(String provider, int status, Bundle extras) {}@Overridepublic void onProviderEnabled(String provider) {if (ActivityCompat.checkSelfPermission(getApplicationContext(), Manifest.permission.ACCESS_FINE_LOCATION) != PackageManager.PERMISSION_GRANTED && ActivityCompat.checkSelfPermission(getApplicationContext(), Manifest.permission.ACCESS_COARSE_LOCATION) != PackageManager.PERMISSION_GRANTED) {// TODO: Consider calling//    ActivityCompat#requestPermissions// here to request the missing permissions, and then overriding//   public void onRequestPermissionsResult(int requestCode, String[] permissions,//                                          int[] grantResults)// to handle the case where the user grants the permission. See the documentation// for ActivityCompat#requestPermissions for more details.return;}updatePosition(locationManager.getLastKnownLocation(provider));}@Overridepublic void onProviderDisabled(String provider) {}});}private LatLng tra(double i, double j){LatLng gps = new LatLng(i, j);CoordinateConverter converter = new CoordinateConverter(this);converter.from(CoordinateConverter.CoordType.GPS);converter.coord(gps);LatLng pos = converter.convert();return pos;}private void updatePosition(Location location) {LatLng gps = new LatLng(location.getLatitude(), location.getLongitude());CoordinateConverter converter = new CoordinateConverter(this);converter.from(CoordinateConverter.CoordType.GPS);converter.coord(gps);LatLng pos = converter.convert();CameraUpdate cu = CameraUpdateFactory.changeLatLng(pos);aMap.moveCamera(cu);aMap.clear();MarkerOptions markerOptions = new MarkerOptions();markerOptions.position(pos);markerOptions.icon(BitmapDescriptorFactory.fromResource(R.mipmap.ic_launcher_round));markerOptions.draggable(true);Log.d("----updateposition----", "pos:" + pos);Marker marker = aMap.addMarker(markerOptions);Log.d("----updateposition----", "marker:" + marker);}private void init1() {if (aMap == null) {aMap = mapView.getMap();CameraUpdate cu = CameraUpdateFactory.zoomTo(15);aMap.moveCamera(cu);CameraUpdate tiltUpdate = CameraUpdateFactory.changeTilt(30);aMap.moveCamera(tiltUpdate);}}@Overrideprotected void onResume() {super.onResume();mapView.onResume();}@Overrideprotected void onPause() {super.onPause();mapView.onPause();}@Overrideprotected void onSaveInstanceState(Bundle outState) {super.onSaveInstanceState(outState);mapView.onSaveInstanceState(outState);}@Overrideprotected void onDestroy() {super.onDestroy();mapView.onDestroy();}private boolean checkPermissionAllGranted(String[] permissions) {for (String permission : permissions) {if (ActivityCompat.checkSelfPermission(this, permission) != PackageManager.PERMISSION_GRANTED) {// 只要有一个权限没有被授予, 则直接返回 falsereturn false;}}return true;}@Overridepublic void onRequestPermissionsResult(int requestCode, @NonNull String[] permissions, @NonNull int[] grantResults) {super.onRequestPermissionsResult(requestCode, permissions, grantResults);if (requestCode == 10000) {boolean isAllGranted = true;// 判断是否所有的权限都已经授予了for (int grant : grantResults) {if (grant != PackageManager.PERMISSION_GRANTED) {isAllGranted = false;break;}}if (isAllGranted) {// 如果所有的权限都授予了, 则执行备份代码Log.d("GPS","执行");getGPS();} else {// 弹出对话框告诉用户需要权限的原因, 并引导用户去应用权限管理中手动打开权限按钮}}}
}

有问题，请多指教！！！！

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