linux 字符设备号分配状况
2024-06-02 22:16:21
字符设备主设备号范围
早期的内核字符主设备分配范围为0~255，后来由于不够用，对字符主设备号分配范围扩充到0~511，按照动态和静态申请划分情况使用，按照0~255和256~511两段进行详细划分，大概分配状况如下：
范围 说明 0~233 静态分配 234~254 动态分配 256~383 静态分配 384~511 动态分配，其中动态分配时先申请234~254范围，如果已经使用完毕，则从384~511范围分配给动态申请使用
上述范围的值可以从内核源码include\linux\fs.h文件中下面几个宏定义中看出：
/* fs/char_dev.c */
#define CHRDEV_MAJOR_MAX 512
/* Marks the bottom of the first segment of free char majors */
#define CHRDEV_MAJOR_DYN_END 234
/* Marks the top and bottom of the second segment of free char majors */
#define CHRDEV_MAJOR_DYN_EXT_START 511
#define CHRDEV_MAJOR_DYN_EXT_END 384详细分配状况
linux内核最新版本5.10.11分配情况 可以从Documentation\admin-guide\devices.txt，笔者进行了整理方便查阅，还可以从内核代码\include\uapi\linux\major.h 查看 分配情况，其中有些由于太过与古老但是为了兼容还是进行了保留
| 主设备号 | 主设备号说明 | 次设备号 | /dev | 次设备号说明 |
| 0 | 做保留不分配reserved as null device number | - | - | - |
| 1 | Memory devices | 1 | /dev/mem | Physical memory access |
| 2 | /dev/kmem | Kernel virtual memory access | ||
| 3 | /dev/null | Null device， 上节中已经进行了说明可以认为时一个黑洞节点，能够吞噬一切 | ||
| 4 | /dev/port | I/O port access | ||
| 5 | /dev/zero | Null byte source：“零”设备，可以无限的提供空字符 | ||
| 6 | /dev/core | OBSOLETE - replaced by /proc/kcore | ||
| 7 | /dev/full | Returns ENOSPC on write | ||
| 8 | /dev/random | Nondeterministic random number gen，随机数设备 | ||
| 9 | /dev/urandom | Faster, less secure random number gen，随机数设备 | ||
| 10 | /dev/aio | Asynchronous I/O notification interface | ||
| 11 | /dev/kmsg | Writes to this come out as printk's, reads export the buffered printk records. | ||
| 12 | /dev/oldmem | OBSOLETE - replaced by /proc/vmcore | ||
|
2 |
Pseudo-TTY masters 次设备号有多个用户就有多个 和用户有关，最高到255 These are the old-style (BSD) PTY devices; Unix98 devices are on major 128 and above and use the PTY master multiplex (/dev/ptmx) to acquire a PTY on demand. |
0 | = /dev/ptyp0 | First PTY master |
| 1 | /dev/ptyp1 | Second PTY master | ||
| ... | ... | |||
| 255 | = /dev/ptyef | 256th PTY master | ||
|
3 |
Pseudo-TTY slaves these are the old-style (BSD) PTY devices; Unix98 devices are on major 136 and above. |
0 | /dev/ttyp0 | First PTY slave |
| 1 | /dev/ttyp1 | Second PTY slave | ||
| ... | ... | ... | ||
| 255 | /dev/ttyef |
256th PTY slave |
||
|
4 |
TTY devices Older versions of the Linux kernel used this major number for BSD PTY devices. As of Linux 2.1.115, this is no longer supported. Use major numbers 2 and 3. |
0 | /dev/tty0 | Current virtual console |
| 1 | dev/tty1 | First virtual console | ||
| ... | ... | .. | ||
| 63 | /dev/tty63 | 63rd virtual console | ||
| 64 | /dev/ttyS0 | First UART serial port | ||
| ... | ... | ... | ||
| 255 | /dev/ttyS191 |
192nd UART serial port UART serial ports refer to 8250/16450/16550 series devices Older versions of the Linux kernel used this major number for BSD PTY devices. As of Linux 2.1.115, this is no longer supported. Use major numbers 2 and 3. |
||
|
5 |
Alternate TTY devices (5,1) is /dev/console starting with Linux 2.1.71. See the section on terminal devices for more information on /dev/console. |
0 | /dev/tty | Current TTY device |
| 1 | /dev/console | System console | ||
| 2 | /dev/ptmx | PTY master multiplex | ||
| 3 | /dev/ttyprintk | User messages via printk TTY device | ||
| 64 | /dev/cua0 | Callout device for ttyS0 | ||
| ... | ... | ... | ||
| 255 | /dev/cua191 | Callout device for ttyS191 | ||
|
6 |
Parallel printer devices Current Linux kernels no longer have a fixed mapping between parallel ports and I/O addresses. Instead, they are redirected through the parport multiplex layer. |
0 | /dev/lp0 | Parallel printer on parport0 |
| 1 | /dev/lp1 | Parallel printer on parport1 | ||
|
7 |
Virtual console capture devices NOTE: These devices permit both read and write access |
0 | /dev/vcs | Current vc text (glyph) contents |
| 1 | /dev/vcs1 | tty1 text (glyph) contents | ||
| ... | ... | ... | ||
| 63 | /dev/vcs63 | tty63 text (glyph) contents | ||
| 64 | /dev/vcsu | Current vc text (unicode) contents | ||
| 65 | /dev/vcsu1 | tty1 text (unicode) contents | ||
| ... | ... | ... | ||
| 127 | /dev/vcsu63 | tty63 text (unicode) contents | ||
| 128 | /dev/vcsa | Current vc text/attribute (glyph) contents | ||
| 129 | /dev/vcsa1 | tty1 text/attribute (glyph) contents | ||
| ... | ... | ... | ||
| 191 | /dev/vcsa63 | tty63 text/attribute (glyph) contents | ||
| 8 | 未分配 | - | - | - |
|
9 |
SCSI tape devices "No rewind" refers to the omission of the default automatic rewind on device close. The MTREW or MTOFFL ioctl()'s can be used to rewind the tape regardless of the device used to access it. |
0 | /dev/st0 | First SCSI tape, mode 0 |
| 1 | /dev/st1 | Second SCSI tape, mode 0 | ||
| ... | ... | ... | ||
| 32 | /dev/st0l | First SCSI tape, mode 1 | ||
| 33 | /dev/st1l | Second SCSI tape, mode 1 | ||
| ... | ... | ... | ||
| 64 | /dev/st0m | First SCSI tape, mode 2 | ||
| 65 | /dev/st1m | Second SCSI tape, mode 2 | ||
| ... | ... | ... | ||
| 96 | /dev/st0a | First SCSI tape, mode 3 | ||
| 97 | /dev/st1a | Second SCSI tape, mode 3 | ||
| ... | ... | ... | ||
| 128 | /dev/nst0 | First SCSI tape, mode 0, no rewind | ||
| 129 | /dev/nst1 | Second SCSI tape, mode 0, no rewind | ||
| ... | ... | ... | ||
| 160 | /dev/nst0l | First SCSI tape, mode 1, no rewind | ||
| 161 | /dev/nst1l | Second SCSI tape, mode 1, no rewind | ||
| ... | ... | ... | ||
| 192 | /dev/nst0m | First SCSI tape, mode 2, no rewind | ||
| 193 | /dev/nst1m | Second SCSI tape, mode 2, no rewind | ||
| ... | ... | .. | ||
| 224 | /dev/nst0a | First SCSI tape, mode 3, no rewind | ||
| 225 | /dev/nst1a | Second SCSI tape, mode 3, no rewind | ||
| ... | ... | ... | ||
| 10 | Non-serial mice, misc features | 0 | /dev/logibm | Logitech bus mouse |
| 1 | /dev/psaux | PS/2-style mouse port | ||
| 2 | /dev/inportbm | Microsoft Inport bus mouse | ||
| 3 | /dev/atibm | ATI XL bus mouse | ||
| 4 | /dev/jbm | J-mouse | ||
| 5 | /dev/amigamouse | Amiga mouse (68k/Amiga) | ||
| 6 | /dev/sunmouse | Sun mouse | ||
| 7 | /dev/amigamouse1 | Second Amiga mouse | ||
| 8 | /dev/smouse | Simple serial mouse driver | ||
| 9 | /dev/pc110pad | IBM PC-110 digitizer pad | ||
| 10 | /dev/adbmouse | Apple Desktop Bus mouse | ||
| 11 | /dev/vrtpanel | Vr41xx embedded touch panel | ||
| 13 | /dev/vpcmouse | Connectix Virtual PC Mouse | ||
| 14 | /dev/touchscreen/ucb1x00 | UCB 1x00 touchscreen | ||
| 15 | /dev/touchscreen/mk712 | MK712 touchscreen | ||
| 128 | /dev/beep | Fancy beep device | ||
| 130 | /dev/watchdog | Watchdog timer port | ||
| 131 | /dev/temperature | Machine internal temperature | ||
| 132 | /dev/hwtrap | Hardware fault trap | ||
| 133 | /dev/exttrp | External device trap | ||
| 134 | /dev/apm_bios | Advanced Power Management BIOS | ||
| 135 | /dev/rtc | Real Time Clock | ||
| 137 | /dev/vhci | Bluetooth virtual HCI driver | ||
| 139 | /dev/openprom | SPARC OpenBoot PROM | ||
| 140 | /dev/relay8 | Berkshire Products Octal relay card | ||
| 141 | /dev/relay16 | Berkshire Products ISO-16 relay card | ||
| 143 | /dev/pciconf | PCI configuration space | ||
| 144 | /dev/nvram | Non-volatile configuration RAM | ||
| 145 | /dev/hfmodem | Soundcard shortwave modem control | ||
| 146 | /dev/graphics | Linux/SGI graphics device | ||
| 147 | /dev/opengl | Linux/SGI OpenGL pipe | ||
| 148 | /dev/gfx | Linux/SGI graphics effects device | ||
| 149 | /dev/input/mouse | Linux/SGI Irix emulation mouse | ||
| 150 | /dev/input/keyboard | Linux/SGI Irix emulation keyboard | ||
| 151 | /dev/led | Front panel LEDs | ||
| 152 | /dev/kpoll | Kernel Poll Driver | ||
| 153 | /dev/mergemem | Memory merge device | ||
| 154 | /dev/pmu | Macintosh PowerBook power manager | ||
| 155 | /dev/isictl | MultiTech ISICom serial control | ||
| 156 | /dev/lcd | Front panel LCD display | ||
| 157 | /dev/ac | Applicom Intl Profibus card | ||
| 158 | /dev/nwbutton | Netwinder external button | ||
| 159 | /dev/nwdebug | Netwinder debug interface | ||
| 160 | /dev/nwflash | Netwinder flash memory | ||
| 161 | /dev/userdma | User-space DMA access | ||
| 162 | /dev/smbus | System Management Bus | ||
| 163 | /dev/lik | Logitech Internet Keyboard | ||
| 164 | /dev/ipmo | Intel Intelligent Platform Management | ||
| 165 | /dev/vmmon | VMware virtual machine monitor | ||
| 166 | /dev/i2o/ctl | I2O configuration manager | ||
| 167 | /dev/specialix_sxctl | Specialix serial control | ||
| 168 | /dev/tcldrv | Technology Concepts serial control | ||
| 169 | /dev/specialix_rioctl | Specialix RIO serial control | ||
| 170 | /dev/thinkpad/thinkpad | IBM Thinkpad devices | ||
| 171 | /dev/srripc | QNX4 API IPC manager | ||
| 172 | /dev/usemaclone | Semaphore clone device | ||
| 173 | /dev/ipmikcs | Intelligent Platform Management | ||
| 174 | /dev/uctrl | SPARCbook 3 microcontroller | ||
| 175 | /dev/agpgart | AGP Graphics Address Remapping Table | ||
| 176 | /dev/gtrsc | Gorgy Timing radio clock | ||
| 177 | /dev/cbm | Serial CBM bus | ||
| 178 | /dev/jsflash | JavaStation OS flash SIMM | ||
| 179 | /dev/xsvc | High-speed shared-mem/semaphore service | ||
| 180 | /dev/vrbuttons | Vr41xx button input device | ||
| 181 | /dev/toshiba | Toshiba laptop SMM support | ||
| 182 | /dev/perfctr | Performance-monitoring counters | ||
| 183 | /dev/hwrng | Generic random number generator | ||
| 184 | /dev/cpu/microcode | CPU microcode update interface | ||
| 186 | /dev/atomicps | Atomic snapshot of process state data | ||
| 187 | /dev/irnet | IrNET device | ||
| 188 | /dev/smbusbios | SMBus BIOS | ||
| 189 | /dev/ussp_ctl | User space serial port control | ||
| 190 | /dev/crash | Mission Critical Linux crash dump facility | ||
| 191 | /dev/pcl181 | <information missing> | ||
| 192 | /dev/nas_xbus | NAS xbus LCD/buttons access | ||
| 193 | /dev/d7s | SPARC 7-segment display | ||
| 194 | /dev/zkshim | Zero-Knowledge network shim control | ||
| 195 | /dev/elographics/e2201 | lographics touchscreen E271-2201 | ||
| 196 | /dev/vfio/vfio | VFIO userspace driver interface | ||
| 197 | /dev/pxa3xx-gcu | PXA3xx graphics controller unit driver | ||
| 198 | /dev/sexec | Signed executable interface | ||
| 199 | /dev/scanners/cuecat | :CueCat barcode scanner | ||
| 200 | /dev/net/tun | TAP/TUN network device | ||
| 201 | /dev/button/gulpb | Transmeta GULP-B buttons | ||
| 202 | /dev/emd/ctl | Enhanced Metadisk RAID (EMD) control | ||
| 203 | /dev/cuse | Cuse (character device in user-space) | ||
| 204 | /dev/video/em8300 | EM8300 DVD decoder control | ||
| 205 | /dev/video/em8300_mv | EM8300 DVD decoder video | ||
| 206 | /dev/video/em8300_ma | EM8300 DVD decoder audio | ||
| 207 | /dev/video/em8300_sp | EM8300 DVD decoder subpicture | ||
| 208 | /dev/compaq/cpqphpc | Compaq PCI Hot Plug Controller | ||
| 209 | /dev/compaq/cpqrid | Compaq Remote Insight Driver | ||
| 210 | /dev/impi/bt | IMPI coprocessor block transfer | ||
| 211 | /dev/impi/smic | IMPI coprocessor stream interface | ||
| 212 | /dev/watchdogs/0 | First watchdog device | ||
| 213 | /dev/watchdogs/1 | Second watchdog device | ||
| 214 | /dev/watchdogs/2 | Third watchdog device | ||
| 215 | /dev/watchdogs/3 | Fourth watchdog device | ||
| 216 | /dev/fujitsu/apanel | Fujitsu/Siemens application panel | ||
| 217 | /dev/ni/natmotn | National Instruments Motion | ||
| 218 | /dev/kchuid | Inter-process chuid control | ||
| 219 | /dev/modems/mwave | MWave modem firmware upload | ||
| 220 | /dev/mptctl | Message passing technology (MPT) control | ||
| 221 | /dev/mvista/hssdsi | Montavista PICMG hot swap system driver | ||
| 222 | /dev/mvista/hasi | Montavista PICMG high availability | ||
| 223 | /dev/input/uinput | User level driver support for input | ||
| 224 | /dev/tpm | TCPA TPM driver | ||
| 225 | /dev/pps | Pulse Per Second driver | ||
| 226 | /dev/systrace | Systrace device | ||
| 227 | /dev/mcelog | X86_64 Machine Check Exception driver | ||
| 228 | /dev/hpet | HPET driver | ||
| 229 | /dev/fuse | Fuse (virtual filesystem in user-space) | ||
| 230 | /dev/midishare | MidiShare driver | ||
| 231 | /dev/snapshot | System memory snapshot device | ||
| 232 | /dev/kvm | Kernel-based virtual machine (hardware virtualization extensions) | ||
| 233 | /dev/kmview | View-OS A process with a view | ||
| 234 | /dev/btrfs-control | Btrfs control device | ||
| 235 | /dev/autofs | Autofs control device | ||
| 236 | /dev/mapper/control | Device-Mapper control device | ||
| 237 | /dev/loop-control | Loopback control device | ||
| 238 | /dev/vhost-net | Host kernel accelerator for virtio net | ||
| 239 | /dev/uhid | User-space I/O driver support for HID subsystem | ||
| 240 | /dev/userio | Serio driver testing device | ||
| 241 | /dev/vhost-vsock | Host kernel driver for virtio vsock | ||
| 242 | /dev/rfkill | Turning off radio transmissions (rfkill) | ||
| 243-254 | - | Reserved for local use | ||
| 255 | - | Reserved for MISC_DYNAMIC_MINOR | ||
|
11 |
Raw keyboard device (Linux/SPARC only) | 0 | /dev/kbd | Raw keyboard device |
|
11 |
Serial Mux device (Linux/PA-RISC only) | 0 | /dev/ttyB0 | First mux port |
| 1 | /dev/ttyB1 | Second mux port | ||
| ... | ... | ... | ||
|
12 |
QIC-02 tape The device names specified are proposed -- if there are "standard" names for these devices, please let me know. |
2 | /dev/ntpqic11 | QIC-11, no rewind-on-close |
| 3 | /dev/tpqic11 | QIC-11, rewind-on-close | ||
| 4 | /dev/ntpqic24 | QIC-24, no rewind-on-close | ||
| 5 | /dev/tpqic24 | QIC-24, rewind-on-close | ||
| 6 | /dev/ntpqic120 | QIC-120, no rewind-on-close | ||
| 7 | /dev/tpqic120 | QIC-120, rewind-on-clos | ||
| 8 | /dev/ntpqic150 | QIC-150, no rewind-on-close | ||
| 9 | /dev/tpqic150 | rewind-on-close | ||
|
13 |
Input core Each device type has 5 bits (32 minors) |
0 | /dev/input/js0 | First joystick |
| 1 | /dev/input/js1 | Second joystick | ||
| ... | ... | .. | ||
| 32 | /dev/input/mouse0 | First mouse | ||
| 33 | /dev/input/mouse1 | Second mouse | ||
| ... | ... | ... | ||
| 63 | /dev/input/mice | Unified mouse | ||
| 64 | /dev/input/event0 | First event queue | ||
| 65 | /dev/input/event1 | Second event queue | ||
| ... | ... | ... | ||
|
14 |
Open Sound System (OSS) | 0 | /dev/mixer | Mixer control |
| 1 | /dev/sequencer | Audio sequencer | ||
| 2 | /dev/midi00 | First MIDI port | ||
| 3 | /dev/dsp | Digital audio | ||
| 4 | /dev/audio | Sun-compatible digital audio | ||
| 7 | /dev/audioctl | SPARC audio control device | ||
| 8 | /dev/sequencer2 | Sequencer -- alternate device | ||
| 16 | /dev/mixer1 | Second soundcard mixer control | ||
| 17 | /dev/patmgr0 | Sequencer patch manager | ||
| 18 | /dev/midi01 | Second MIDI port | ||
| 19 | /dev/dsp1 | Second soundcard digital audio | ||
| 20 | /dev/audio1 | Second soundcard Sun digital audio | ||
| 33 | /dev/patmgr1 | Sequencer patch manager | ||
| 34 | /dev/midi02 | Third MIDI port | ||
| 50 | /dev/midi03 | Fourth MIDI port | ||
| 15 | Joystick | 0 | /dev/js0 | First analog joystick |
| 1 | /dev/js1 | Second analog joystick | ||
| ... | ... | ... | ||
| 128 | /dev/djs0 | First digital joystick | ||
| 129 | /dev/djs1 | Second digital joystick | ||
| 16 | Non-SCSI scanners | 0 | /dev/gs4500 | Genius 4500 handheld scanner |
|
17 |
OBSOLETE (was Chase serial card) | 0 | /dev/ttyH0 | First Chase por |
| 1 | /dev/ttyH1 | Second Chase port | ||
| ... | ... | ... | ||
|
18 |
BSOLETE (was Chase serial card - alternate devices) | 0 | /dev/cuh0 | Callout device for ttyH0 |
| 1 | /dev/cuh1 | Callout device for ttyH1 | ||
| ... | ... | ... | ||
| 19 | Cyclades serial card | 0 | /dev/ttyC0 | First Cyclades port |
| ... | ... | ... | ||
| 31 | /dev/ttyC31 | 32nd Cyclades port | ||
| 20 | Cyclades serial card - alternate devices | 0 | /dev/cub0 | Callout device for ttyC0 |
| ... | ... | .... | ||
| 31 | /dev/cub31 | Callout device for ttyC31 | ||
|
21 . |
Generic SCSI access Most distributions name these /dev/sga, /dev/sgb...; this sets an unnecessary limit of 26 SCSI devices in the system and is counter to standard Linux device-naming practice |
0 | /dev/sg0 | First generic SCSI device |
| 1 | /dev/sg1 | Second generic SCSI device | ||
| ... | ... | ... | ||
| 22 | Digiboard serial card | 0 | /dev/ttyD0 | First Digiboard port |
| 1 | /dev/ttyD1 | Second Digiboard port | ||
| ... | ... | ... | ||
| 23 | Digiboard serial card - alternate devices | 0 | /dev/cud0 | Callout device for ttyD0 |
| 1 | /dev/cud1 | Callout device for ttyD1 | ||
| ... | ... | ... | ||
| 24 | Stallion serial card | 0 | /dev/ttyE0 | Stallion port 0 card 0 |
| 1 | /dev/ttyE1 | Stallion port 1 card 0 | ||
| ... | ... | ... | ||
| 64 | /dev/ttyE64 | Stallion port 0 card 1 | ||
| 65 | /dev/ttyE65 | Stallion port 1 card 1 | ||
| ... | ... | ... | ||
| 128 | /dev/ttyE128 | Stallion port 0 card 2 | ||
| 129 | /dev/ttyE129 | Stallion port 1 card 2 | ||
| ... | ... | ... | ||
| 192 | /dev/ttyE192 | Stallion port 0 card 3 | ||
| 193 | /dev/ttyE193 | Stallion port 1 card 3 | ||
| ... | ... | .. | ||
| 25 | Stallion serial card - alternate devices | 0 | /dev/cue0 | Callout device for ttyE0 |
| 1 | /dev/cue1 | Callout device for ttyE1 | ||
| ... | ... | ... | ||
| 64 | /dev/cue64 | Callout device for ttyE64 | ||
| 65 | /dev/cue65 | Callout device for ttyE65 | ||
| ... | ... | ... | ||
| 128 | /dev/cue128 | Callout device for ttyE128 | ||
| 129 | /dev/cue129 | Callout device for ttyE129 | ||
| ... | ... | ... | ||
| 192 | /dev/cue192 | Callout device for ttyE192 | ||
| 193 | /dev/cue193 | Callout device for ttyE193 | ||
| ... | ... | ... | ||
| 26 | 暂未使用 | - | - | - |
| 27 | QIC-117 tape | 0 | /dev/qft0 | Unit 0, rewind-on-close |
| 1 | /dev/qft1 | Unit 1, rewind-on-close | ||
| 2 | /dev/qft2 | Unit 2, rewind-on-close | ||
| 3 | /dev/qft3 | Unit 3, rewind-on-close | ||
| 4 | /dev/nqft0 | Unit 0, no rewind-on-close | ||
| 5 | /dev/nqft1 | Unit 1, no rewind-on-close | ||
| 6 | /dev/nqft2 | Unit 2, no rewind-on-close | ||
| 7 | /dev/nqft3 | Unit 3, no rewind-on-close | ||
| 16 | /dev/zqft0 | Unit 0, rewind-on-close, compression | ||
| 17 | /dev/zqft1 | Unit 1, rewind-on-close, compression | ||
| 18 | /dev/zqft2 | Unit 2, rewind-on-close, compression | ||
| 19 | /dev/zqft3 | Unit 3, rewind-on-close, compression | ||
| 20 | /dev/nzqft0 | Unit 0, no rewind-on-close, compression | ||
| 21 | /dev/nzqft1 | Unit 1, no rewind-on-close, compression | ||
| 22 | /dev/nzqft2 | Unit 2, no rewind-on-close, compression | ||
| 23 | /dev/nzqft3 | Unit 3, no rewind-on-close, compression | ||
| 32 | /dev/rawqft0 | Unit 0, rewind-on-close, no file marks | ||
| 33 | /dev/rawqft1 | Unit 1, rewind-on-close, no file marks | ||
| 34 | /dev/rawqft2 | Unit 2, rewind-on-close, no file marks | ||
| 35 | /dev/rawqft3 | Unit 3, rewind-on-close, no file marks | ||
| 36 | /dev/nrawqft0 | Unit 0, no rewind-on-close, no file marks | ||
| 37 | /dev/nrawqft1 | Unit 1, no rewind-on-close, no file marks | ||
| 38 | /dev/nrawqft2 | Unit 2, no rewind-on-close, no file marks | ||
| 39 | /dev/nrawqft3 | Unit 3, no rewind-on-close, no file marks | ||
| 28 | Stallion serial card - card rogramming | 0 | /dev/staliomem0 | First Stallion card I/O memory |
| 1 | /dev/staliomem1 | Second Stallion card I/O memory | ||
| 2 | /dev/staliomem2 | Third Stallion card I/O memory | ||
| 3 | /dev/staliomem3 | Fourth Stallion card I/O memory | ||
| 28 | Atari SLM ACSI laser printer (68k/Atari) | 0 | /dev/slm0 | First SLM laser printer |
| 1 | /dev/slm1 | Second SLM laser printer | ||
| ... | ... | ... | ||
| 29 | Universal frame buffer | 0 | /dev/fb0 | First frame buffer |
| 1 | /dev/fb1 | Second frame buffer | ||
| ... | ... | ... | ||
| 31 | /dev/fb31 | 32nd frame buffer | ||
| 30 | iBCS-2 compatibility devices | 0 | /dev/socksys | Socket access |
| 1 | /dev/spx | SVR3 local X interface | ||
| 32 | /dev/inet/ip | Network access | ||
| 33 | /dev/inet/icmp |
Additionally, iBCS-2 requires the following links:: /dev/ip -> /dev/inet/ip |
||
| 34 | /dev/inet/ggp | |||
| 35 | /dev/inet/ipip | |||
| 36 | /dev/inet/tcp | |||
| 37 | /dev/inet/egp | |||
| 38 | /dev/inet/pup | |||
| 39 | /dev/inet/udp | |||
| 40 | /dev/inet/idp | |||
| 51 | /dev/inet/rawip | |||
| 31 | MPU-401 MIDI | 0 | /dev/mpu401data | MPU-401 data port |
| 1 | /dev/mpu401stat | MPU-401 status port | ||
| 32 | Specialix serial card | 0 | /dev/ttyX0 | First Specialix port |
| 1 | /dev/ttyX1 | Second Specialix port | ||
| ... | ... | ... | ||
| 33 | Specialix serial card - alternate devices | 0 | /dev/cux0 | Callout device for ttyX0 |
| 1 | /dev/cux1 | Callout device for ttyX1 | ||
| ... | ... | ... | ||
|
34 |
Z8530 HDLC driver In a previous version these devices were named /dev/sc1 for /dev/scc0, /dev/sc2 for /dev/scc1, and so on |
0 | /dev/scc0 | First Z8530, first port |
| 1 | /dev/scc1 | First Z8530, second port | ||
| 2 | /dev/scc2 | Second Z8530, first port | ||
| 3 | /dev/scc3 | Second Z8530, second port | ||
| ... | ... | .. | ||
| 35 | tclmidi MIDI driver | 0 | /dev/midi0 | First MIDI port, kernel timed |
| 1 | /dev/midi1 | Second MIDI port, kernel timed | ||
| 2 | /dev/midi2 | Third MIDI port, kernel timed | ||
| 3 | /dev/midi3 | Fourth MIDI port, kernel timed | ||
| 64 | /dev/rmidi0 | First MIDI port, untimed | ||
| 65 | /dev/rmidi1 | Second MIDI port, untimed | ||
| 66 | /dev/rmidi2 | Third MIDI port, untimed | ||
| 67 | /dev/rmidi3 | Fourth MIDI port, untimed | ||
| 128 | /dev/smpte0 | First MIDI port, SMPTE timed | ||
| 129 | /dev/smpte1 | Second MIDI port, SMPTE timed | ||
| 130 | /dev/smpte2 | Third MIDI port, SMPTE timed | ||
| 131 | /dev/smpte3 | Fourth MIDI port, SMPTE timed | ||
| 36 | Netlink support | 0 | /dev/route | Routing, device updates, kernel to user |
| 1 | /dev/skip | enSKIP security cache control | ||
| 3 | /dev/fwmonitor | Firewall packet copies | ||
| 16 | /dev/tap0 | First Ethertap device | ||
| ... | ... | ... | ||
| 31 | /dev/tap15 | 16th Ethertap device | ||
| 37 | IDE tape | 0 | /dev/ht0 | First IDE tape |
| 1 | /dev/ht1 | Second IDE tape | ||
| ... | ... | ... | ||
| 128 | /dev/nht0 | First IDE tape, no rewind-on-close | ||
| 129 | /dev/nht1 | Second IDE tape, no rewind-on-close | ||
| ... | ... | ... | ||
| 38 | Myricom PCI Myrinet board | 0 | /dev/mlanai0 | First Myrinet board |
| 1 | /dev/mlanai1 | Second Myrinet board | ||
| ... | ... | ... | ||
| 39 | ML-16P experimental I/O board | 0 | /dev/ml16pa-a0 | First card, first analog channel |
| 1 | /dev/ml16pa-a1 | First card, second analog channel | ||
| ... | ... | ... | ||
| 15 | /dev/ml16pa-a15 | First card, 16th analog channel | ||
| 16 | /dev/ml16pa-d | First card, digital lines | ||
| 17 | /dev/ml16pa-c0 | First card, first counter/timer | ||
| 18 | /dev/ml16pa-c1 | First card, second counter/timer | ||
| 19 | /dev/ml16pa-c2 | First card, third counter/timer | ||
| 32 | /dev/ml16pb-a0 | Second card, first analog channel | ||
| 33 | /dev/ml16pb-a1 | Second card, second analog channel | ||
| ... | ... | ... | ||
| 47 | /dev/ml16pb-a15 | Second card, 16th analog channel | ||
| 48 | /dev/ml16pb-d | Second card, digital lines | ||
| 49 | /dev/ml16pb-c0 | Second card, first counter/timer | ||
| 50 | /dev/ml16pb-c1 | Second card, second counter/timer | ||
| 51 | /dev/ml16pb-c2 | Second card, third counter/timer | ||
| ... | ... | ... | ||
| 40 | 暂未使用 | - | - | - |
| 41 | Yet Another Micro Monitor | 0 | /dev/yamm | Yet Another Micro Monitor |
| 42 | Demo/sample use | - | - | - |
| 43 | isdn4linux virtual modem | 0 | /dev/ttyI0 | First virtual modem |
| ... | ... | ... | ||
| 63 | /dev/ttyI63 | 64th virtual modem | ||
| 44 | isdn4linux virtual modem - alternate devices | 0 | /dev/cui0 | Callout device for ttyI0 |
| ... | ... | .. | ||
| 63 | /dev/cui63 | Callout device for ttyI63 | ||
| 45 | isdn4linux ISDN BRI driver | 0 | /dev/isdn0 | First virtual B channel raw data |
| ... | ... | ... | ||
| 63 | /dev/isdn63 | 64th virtual B channel raw data | ||
| 64 | /dev/isdnctrl0 | First channel control/debug | ||
| ... | ... | ... | ||
| 127 | /dev/isdnctrl63 | 64th channel control/debug | ||
| 128 | /dev/ippp0 | First SyncPPP device | ||
| ... | ... | ... | ||
| 191 | /dev/ippp63 | 64th SyncPPP device | ||
| 255 | /dev/isdninfo | ISDN monitor interface | ||
| 46 | Comtrol Rocketport serial card | 0 | /dev/ttyR0 | First Rocketport port |
| 1 | /dev/ttyR1 | Second Rocketport port | ||
| ... | ... | .. | ||
| 47 | Comtrol Rocketport serial card - alternate devices | 0 | /dev/cur0 | Callout device for ttyR0 |
| 1 | /dev/cur1 | Callout device for ttyR1 | ||
| ... | ... | ... | ||
| 48 | SDL RISCom serial card | 0 | /dev/ttyL0 | First RISCom port |
| 1 | /dev/ttyL1 | Second RISCom port | ||
| ... | ... | ... | ||
| 49 | SDL RISCom serial card - alternate devices | 0 | /dev/cul0 | Callout device for ttyL0 |
| 1 | /dev/cul1 | Callout device for ttyL1 | ||
| ... | ... | ... | ||
| 50 | Reserved for GLINT | - | - | - |
| 51 | Baycom radio modem OR Radio Tech BIM-XXX-RS232 radio modem | 0 | /dev/bc0 | First Baycom radio modem |
| 1 | /dev/bc1 | Second Baycom radio modem | ||
| ... | ... | ... | ||
| 52 | Spellcaster DataComm/BRI ISDN card | 0 | /dev/dcbri0 | First DataComm card |
| 1 | /dev/dcbri1 | Second DataComm card | ||
| 2 | /dev/dcbri2 | Third DataComm card | ||
| 3 | /dev/dcbri3 | Fourth DataComm card | ||
|
53 |
BDM interface for remote debugging MC683xx microcontrollers This device is used for the interfacing to the MC683xx microcontrollers via Background Debug Mode by use of a Parallel Port interface. PD is the Motorola Public Domain Interface and ICD is the commercial interface by P&E. |
0 | /dev/pd_bdm0 | PD BDM interface on lp0 |
| 1 | /dev/pd_bdm1 | PD BDM interface on lp1 | ||
| 2 | /dev/pd_bdm2 | PD BDM interface on lp2 | ||
| 4 | /dev/icd_bdm0 | ICD BDM interface on lp0 | ||
| 5 | /dev/icd_bdm1 | ICD BDM interface on lp1 | ||
| 6 | /dev/icd_bdm2 | ICD BDM interface on lp2 | ||
| 54 | Electrocardiognosis Holter serial card | 0 | /dev/holter0 | First Holter port |
| 1 | /dev/holter1 | Second Holter port | ||
| 2 | /dev/holter2 | Third Holter port | ||
| 55 | DSP56001 digital signal processor | 0 | /dev/dsp56k | First DSP56001 |
| 56 | Apple Desktop Bus | 0 | /dev/adb | ADB bus control |
| 57 | Hayes ESP serial card | 0 | /dev/ttyP0 | First ESP port |
| 1 | /dev/ttyP1 | Second ESP port | ||
| ... | ... | ... | ||
| 58 | Hayes ESP serial card - alternate devices | 0 | /dev/cup0 | Callout device for ttyP0 |
| 1 | /dev/cup1 | Callout device for ttyP1 | ||
| ... | ... | ... | ||
| 59 | sf firewall package | 0 | /dev/firewall | Communication with sf kernel module |
| 60~63 | LOCAL/EXPERIMENTAL USE | - | - | - |
| 64 | ENskip kernel encryption package | 0 | /dev/enskip | Communication with ENskip kernel module |
|
65 |
Sundance "plink" Transputer boards (obsolete, unused) This is a commercial driver; contact James Howes <jth@prosig.demon.co.uk> for nformation |
0 | /dev/plink0 | First plink device |
| 1 | /dev/plink1 | Second plink device | ||
| 2 | /dev/plink2 | Third plink device | ||
| 3 | /dev/plink3 | Fourth plink device | ||
| 64 | /dev/rplink0 | First plink device, raw | ||
| 65 | /dev/rplink1 | Second plink device, raw | ||
| 66 | /dev/rplink2 | Third plink device, raw | ||
| 67 | /dev/rplink3 | Fourth plink device, raw | ||
| 128 | /dev/plink0d | First plink device, debug | ||
| 129 | /dev/plink1d | Second plink device, debug | ||
| 130 | /dev/plink2d | Third plink device, debug | ||
| 131 | /dev/plink3d | Fourth plink device, debug | ||
| 192 | /dev/rplink0d | First plink device, raw, debug | ||
| 193 | /dev/rplink1d | Second plink device, raw, debug | ||
| 194 | /dev/rplink2d | Third plink device, raw, debug | ||
| 195 | /dev/rplink3d | ourth plink device, raw, debug | ||
| 66 | YARC PowerPC PCI coprocessor card | 0 | /dev/yppcpci0 | First YARC card |
| 1 | /dev/yppcpci1 | Second YARC card | ||
| ... | ... | ... | ||
| 67 | Coda network file system | 0 | /dev/cfs0 |
Coda cache manager See http://www.coda.cs.cmu.edu for information about Coda |
|
68 |
CAPI 2.0 interface ISDN CAPI 2.0 driver for use with CAPI 2.0 applications; currently supports the AVM B1 card. |
0 | /dev/capi20 | Control device |
| 1 | /dev/capi20.00 | First CAPI 2.0 application | ||
| 2 | /dev/capi20.01 | Second CAPI 2.0 application | ||
| ... | ... | ... | ||
| 20 | /dev/capi20.19 | 19th CAPI 2.0 application | ||
| 69 | MA16 numeric accelerator card | 0 | /dev/ma16 | Board memory access |
| 70 | SpellCaster Protocol Services Interface | 0 | /dev/apscfg | Configuration interface |
| 1 | /dev/apsauth | Authentication interface | ||
| 2 | /dev/apslog | Logging interface | ||
| 3 | /dev/apsdbg | Debugging interface | ||
| 64 | /dev/apsisdn | ISDN command interface | ||
| 65 | /dev/apsasync | Async command interface | ||
| 128 | /dev/apsmon | Monitor interface | ||
| 71 | Computone IntelliPort II serial card | 0 | /dev/ttyF0 | IntelliPort II board 0, port 0 |
| 1 | /dev/ttyF1 | IntelliPort II board 0, port 1 | ||
| ... | ... | ... | ||
| 63 | /dev/ttyF63 | IntelliPort II board 0, port 63 | ||
| 64 | /dev/ttyF64 | IntelliPort II board 1, port 0 | ||
| 65 | /dev/ttyF65 | IntelliPort II board 1, port 1 | ||
| ... | ... | ... | ||
| 127 | /dev/ttyF127 | IntelliPort II board 1, port 63 | ||
| 128 | /dev/ttyF128 | IntelliPort II board 2, port 0 | ||
| 129 | /dev/ttyF129 | IntelliPort II board 2, port 1 | ||
| ... | ... | ... | ||
| 191 | /dev/ttyF191 | IntelliPort II board 2, port 63 | ||
| 192 | /dev/ttyF192 | IntelliPort II board 3, port 0 | ||
| 193 | /dev/ttyF193 | IntelliPort II board 3, port 1 | ||
| ... | ... | ... | ||
| 255 | /dev/ttyF255 | IntelliPort II board 3, port 63 | ||
| 72 | Computone IntelliPort II serial card - alternate devices | 0 | /dev/cuf0 | Callout device for ttyF0 |
| 1 | /dev/cuf1 | Callout device for ttyF1 | ||
| ... | ... | ... | ||
| 63 | /dev/cuf63 | Callout device for ttyF63 | ||
| 64 | /dev/cuf64 | Callout device for ttyF64 | ||
| 65 | /dev/cuf65 | Callout device for ttyF65 | ||
| ... | ... | ... | ||
| 127 | /dev/cuf127 | Callout device for ttyF127 | ||
| 128 | /dev/cuf128 | Callout device for ttyF128 | ||
| 129 | /dev/cuf129 | Callout device for ttyF129 | ||
| ... | ... | ... | ||
| 191 | /dev/cuf191 | Callout device for ttyF191 | ||
| 192 | /dev/cuf192 | Callout device for ttyF192 | ||
| 193 | /dev/cuf193 | Callout device for ttyF193 | ||
| ... | ... | ... | ||
| 255 | /dev/cuf255 | Callout device for ttyF255 | ||
| 73 | Computone IntelliPort II serial card - control devices | 0 | /dev/ip2ipl0 | Loadware device for board 0 |
| 1 | /dev/ip2stat0 | Status device for board 0 | ||
| 4 | /dev/ip2ipl1 | Loadware device for board 1 | ||
| 5 | /dev/ip2stat1 | Status device for board 1 | ||
| 8 | /dev/ip2ipl2 | Loadware device for board 2 | ||
| 9 | /dev/ip2stat2 | Status device for board 2 | ||
| 12 | /dev/ip2ipl3 | Loadware device for board 3 | ||
| 13 | /dev/ip2stat3 | tatus device for board 3 | ||
|
74 |
SCI bridge Currently for Dolphin Interconnect Solutions' PCI-SCI bridge. |
0 | /dev/SCI/0 | SCI device 0 |
| 1 | /dev/SCI/1 | SCI device 1 | ||
| ... | ... | ... | ||
| 75 | Specialix IO8+ serial card | 0 | /dev/ttyW0 | First IO8+ port, first card |
| 1 | /dev/ttyW1 | Second IO8+ port, first card | ||
| ... | ... | ... | ||
| 8 | /dev/ttyW8 | First IO8+ port, second card | ||
| ... | ... | ... | ||
| 76 | Specialix IO8+ serial card - alternate devices | 0 | /dev/cuw0 | Callout device for ttyW0 |
| 1 | /dev/cuw1 | Callout device for ttyW1 | ||
| ... | ... | ... | ||
| 8 | /dev/cuw8 | Callout device for ttyW8 | ||
| ... | ... | ... | ||
| 77 | ComScire Quantum Noise Generator | 0 | /dev/qng | ComScire Quantum Noise Generator |
| 78 | PAM Software's multimodem boards | 0 | /dev/ttyM0 | First PAM modem |
| 1 | /dev/ttyM1 | Second PAM modem | ||
| ... | ... | ... | ||
| 79 | PAM Software's multimodem boards - alternate devices | 0 | /dev/cum0 | Callout device for ttyM0 |
| 1 | /dev/cum1 | Callout device for ttyM1 | ||
| ... | ... | ... | ||
| 80 | Photometrics AT200 CCD camera | 0 | /dev/at200 | Photometrics AT200 CCD camera |
|
81 |
video4linux Minor numbers are allocated dynamically unless |
0 | /dev/video0 | Video capture/overlay device |
| ... | ... | .. | ||
| 63 | /dev/video63 | Video capture/overlay device | ||
| 64 | /dev/radio0 | Radio device | ||
| ... | ... | ... | ||
| 127 | /dev/radio63 | Radio device | ||
| 128 | /dev/swradio0 | Software Defined Radio device | ||
| ... | .. | ... | ||
| 191 | /dev/swradio63 | Software Defined Radio device | ||
| 224 | /dev/vbi0 | Vertical blank interrupt | ||
| ... | ... | ... | ||
| 255 | /dev/vbi31 | Vertical blank interrupt | ||
|
82 |
WiNRADiO communications receiver card The driver and documentation may be obtained from https://www.winradio.com/ |
0 | /dev/winradio0 | First WiNRADiO card |
| 1 | /dev/winradio1 | Second WiNRADiO card | ||
| ... | ... | ... | ||
| 83 | Matrox mga_vid video driver | 0 | /dev/mga_vid0 | 1st video card |
| 1 | /dev/mga_vid1 | 2nd video card | ||
| 2 | /dev/mga_vid2 | 3rd video card | ||
| ... | ... | ... | ||
| 15 | /dev/mga_vid15 | 16th video card | ||
| 84 | Ikon 1011[57] Versatec Greensheet Interface | 0 | /dev/ihcp0 | First Greensheet port |
| 1 | /dev/ihcp1 | Second Greensheet port | ||
| 85 | Linux/SGI shared memory input queue | 0 | /dev/shmiq | Master shared input queue |
| 1 | /dev/qcntl0 | First device pushed | ||
| 2 | /dev/qcntl1 | Second device pushed | ||
| ... | ... | ... | ||
| 86 | SCSI media changer | 0 | /dev/sch0 | First SCSI media changer |
| 1 | /dev/sch1 | Second SCSI media changer | ||
| ... | ... | ... | ||
| 87 | Sony Control-A1 stereo control bus | 0 | /dev/controla0 | First device on chain |
| 1 | /dev/controla1 | Second device on chain | ||
| ... | ... | ... | ||
| 88 | COMX synchronous serial card | 0 | /dev/comx0 | COMX channel 0 |
| 1 | /dev/comx1 | COMX channel 1 | ||
| ... | ... | ... | ||
| 89 | I2C bus interface | 0 | /dev/i2c-0 | First I2C adapter |
| 1 | /dev/i2c-1 | Second I2C adapter | ||
| ... | ... | ... | ||
| 90 | Memory Technology Device (RAM, ROM, Flash) | 0 | /dev/mtd0 | First MTD (rw) |
| 1 | /dev/mtdr0 | First MTD (ro) | ||
| ... | ... | ... | ||
| 30 | /dev/mtd15 | 16th MTD (rw) | ||
| 31 | /dev/mtdr15 | 16th MTD (ro) | ||
| 91 | CAN-Bus devices | 0 | /dev/can0 | First CAN-Bus controller |
| 1 | /dev/can1 | Second CAN-Bus controller | ||
| ... | ... | ... | ||
| 92 | Reserved for ith Kommunikationstechnik MIC ISDN card | - | - | - |
| 93-94 | 暂未分配 | - | - | - |
| 95 | IP filter | 0 | /dev/ipl | Filter control device/log file |
| 1 | /dev/ipnat | NAT control device/log file | ||
| 2 | /dev/ipstate | State information log file | ||
| 3 | /dev/ipauth | Authentication control device/log file | ||
| ... | ... | .. | ||
| 96 | Parallel port ATAPI tape devices | 0 | /dev/pt0 | First parallel port ATAPI tape |
| 1 | /dev/pt1 | Second parallel port ATAPI tape | ||
| ... | ... | ... | ||
| 128 | /dev/npt0 | First p.p. ATAPI tape, no rewind | ||
| 129 | /dev/npt1 | Second p.p. ATAPI tape, no rewind | ||
| ... | ... | ... | ||
| 97 | Parallel port generic ATAPI interface | 0 | /dev/pg0 | First parallel port ATAPI device |
| 1 | /dev/pg1 | Second parallel port ATAPI device | ||
| 2 | /dev/pg2 | Third parallel port ATAPI device | ||
| 3 | /dev/pg3 | Fourth parallel port ATAPI device | ||
|
98 |
Control and Measurement Device (comedi) Minors 48 to 255 are reserved for comedi subdevices with pathnames of the form "/dev/comediX_subdY", where "X" is the |
0 | /dev/comedi0 | First comedi device |
| 1 | /dev/comedi1 | Second comedi device | ||
| ... | ... | ... | ||
| 47 | /dev/comedi47 | 48th comedi device | ||
| 99 | Raw parallel ports | 0 | /dev/parport0 | First parallel port |
| 1 | /dev/parport1 | Second parallel port | ||
| ... | ... | .. | ||
| 100 | Telephony for Linux | 0 | /dev/phone0 | First telephony device |
| 1 | /dev/phone1 | Second telephony device | ||
| ... | ... | ... | ||
| 101 | Motorola DSP 56xxx board | 0 | /dev/mdspstat | Status information |
| 1 | /dev/mdsp1 | First DSP board I/O controls | ||
| ... | ... | ... | ||
| 16 | /dev/mdsp16 | 16th DSP board I/O controls | ||
| 102 | 暂未分配 | - | - | - |
| 103 | Arla network file system | 0 | /dev/nnpfs0 | First NNPFS device |
| 1 | /dev/nnpfs1 | Second NNPFS device | ||
| 104 | Flash BIOS support | - | - | - |
| 105 | Comtrol VS-1000 serial controller | 0 | /dev/ttyV0 | First VS-1000 port |
| 1 | /dev/ttyV1 | Second VS-1000 port | ||
| ... | ... | ... | ||
| 106 | Comtrol VS-1000 serial controller - lternate devices | 0 | /dev/cuv0 | First VS-1000 port |
| 1 | /dev/cuv1 | Second VS-1000 port | ||
| ... | ... | ... | ||
| 107 | 3Dfx Voodoo Graphics device | 0 | /dev/3dfx | Primary 3Dfx graphics device |
| 108 | Device independent PPP interface | 0 | /dev/ppp | Device independent PPP interface |
| 109: | Reserved for logical volume manager | - | - | - |
| 110 | miroMEDIA Surround board | 0 | /dev/srnd0 | First miroMEDIA Surround board |
| 1 | /dev/srnd1 | Second miroMEDIA Surround board | ||
| ... | ... | ... | ||
| 111 | 暂未分配 | - | - | - |
|
112 |
ISI serial card There is currently a device-naming conflict between these and PAM multimodems (major 78) |
0 | /dev/ttyM0 | First ISI port |
| 1 | /dev/ttyM1 | Second ISI port | ||
| ... | ... | ... | ||
| 113 | ISI serial card - alternate devices | 0 | /dev/cum0 | Callout device for ttyM0 |
| 1 | /dev/cum1 | Callout device for ttyM1 | ||
| ... | ... | ... | ||
|
114 |
Picture Elements ISE board The ISE board is an embedded computer, optimized for image processing. The /dev/iseN nodes are the general I/O access to the board, the /dev/isex0 nodes command nodes used to control the board |
0 | /dev/ise0 | First ISE board |
| 1 | /dev/ise1 | Second ISE board | ||
| ... | ... | ... | ||
| 128 | /dev/isex0 | Control node for first ISE board | ||
| 129 | /dev/isex1 | Control node for second ISE board | ||
| ... | ... | ... | ||
| 115 | TI link cable devices (115 was formerly the console driver speaker) | 0 | /dev/tipar0 | Parallel cable on first parallel port |
| ... | ... | ... | ||
| 7 | /dev/tipar7 | Parallel cable on seventh parallel port | ||
| 8 | /dev/tiser0 | Serial cable on first serial port | ||
| ... | ... | ... | ||
| 15 | /dev/tiser7 | Serial cable on seventh serial port | ||
| 16 | /dev/tiusb0 | First USB cable | ||
| ... | ... | ... | ||
| 47 | /dev/tiusb31 | 32nd USB cable | ||
| 116 | Advanced Linux Sound Driver (ALSA) | - | - | - |
| 117 | COSA/SRP synchronous serial card | 0 | /dev/cosa0c0 | 1st board, 1st channel |
| 1 | /dev/cosa0c1 | 1st board, 2nd channel | ||
| ... | ... | ... | ||
| 16 | /dev/cosa1c0 | 2nd board, 1st channel | ||
| 17 | /dev/cosa1c1 | 2nd board, 2nd channel | ||
| ... | ... | ... | ||
| 118 | IBM Cryptographic Accelerator | 0 | /dev/ica | Virtual interface to all IBM Crypto Accelerators |
| 1 | /dev/ica0 | IBMCA Device 0 | ||
| 2 | /dev/ica1 | IBMCA Device 1 | ||
| .. | ... | ... | ||
| 119 | VMware virtual network control | 0 | /dev/vnet0 | 1st virtual network |
| 1 | /dev/vnet1 | 2nd virtual network | ||
| ... | ... | ... | ||
| 120~127 | LOCAL/EXPERIMENTAL USE | - | - | - |
| 128~135 |
Unix98 PTY masters These devices should not have corresponding device nodes; instead they should be accessed through the /dev/ptmx cloning interface |
- | - |
- |
| 130 | (Misc devices) | - | - | - |
|
136~143 |
Unix98 PTY slaves These device nodes are automatically generated with the proper permissions and modes by mounting the devpts filesystem onto /dev/pts with the appropriate mount options (distribution dependent, however, on *most* distributions the appropriate options are "mode=0620,gid=<gid of the "tty" group>".) |
0 | /dev/pts/0 | First Unix98 pseudo-TTY |
| 1 | /dev/pts/1 | Second Unix98 pseudo-TTY | ||
| ... | ... | ... | ||
| 144 | Encapsulated PPP | 0 | /dev/pppox0 | First PPP over Ethernet |
| ... | ... | ... | ||
| 63 | /dev/pppox63 | 64th PPP over Ethernet | ||
|
145 |
SAM9407-based soundcard Device functions match OSS, but offer a number of addons, which are sam9407 specific. OSS can be operated simultaneously, taking care of the codec. |
0 | /dev/sam0_mixe | |
| 1 | /dev/sam0_sequencer | |||
| 2 | /dev/sam0_midi00 | |||
| 3 | /dev/sam0_dsp | |||
| 4 | /dev/sam0_audio | |||
| 6 | /dev/sam0_sndstat | |||
| 18 | /dev/sam0_midi01 | |||
| 34 | /dev/sam0_midi02 | |||
| 50 | /dev/sam0_midi03 | |||
| 64 | /dev/sam1_mixer | |||
| ... | .... | |||
| 128 | /dev/sam2_mixer | |||
| ... | .... | |||
| 192 | /dev/sam3_mixer | |||
| ... | ... | |||
| 146 | SYSTRAM SCRAMNet mirrored-memory network | 0 | /dev/scramnet0 | First SCRAMNet device |
| 1 | /dev/scramnet1 | Second SCRAMNet device | ||
| ... | ... | ... | ||
| 147 | Aureal Semiconductor Vortex Audio device | 0 | /dev/aureal0 | First Aureal Vortex |
| 1 | /dev/aureal1 | Second Aureal Vortex | ||
| ... | ... | ... | ||
| 148 | Technology Concepts serial card | 0 | /dev/ttyT0 | First TCL port |
| 1 | /dev/ttyT1 | Second TCL port | ||
| ... | ... | ... | ||
| 149 | Technology Concepts serial card - alternate devices | 0 | /dev/cut0 | Callout device for ttyT0 |
| 1 | /dev/cut1 | Callout device for ttyT1 | ||
| ... | ... | ... | ||
| 150 | Real-Time Linux FIFOs | 0 | /dev/rtf0 | First RTLinux FIFO |
| 1 | /dev/rtf1 | Second RTLinux FIFO | ||
| ... | ... | ... | ||
| 151 | DPT I2O SmartRaid V controller | 0 | /dev/dpti0 | First DPT I2O adapter |
| 1 | /dev/dpti1 | Second DPT I2O adapter | ||
| ... | ... | ... | ||
| 152 | EtherDrive Control Device | 0 | /dev/etherd/ctl | Connect/Disconnect an EtherDrive |
| 1 | /dev/etherd/err | Monitor errors | ||
| 2 | /dev/etherd/raw | Raw AoE packet monitor | ||
| 153 | SPI Bus Interface (sometimes referred to as MicroWire) | 0 | /dev/spi0 | First SPI device on the bus |
| 1 | /dev/spi1 | Second SPI device on the bus | ||
| ... | ... | ... | ||
| 15 | /dev/spi15 | Sixteenth SPI device on the bus | ||
| 154 | Specialix RIO serial card | 0 | /dev/ttySR0 | First RIO port |
| ... | ... | ... | ||
| 255 | /dev/ttySR255 | 256th RIO port | ||
| 155 | Specialix RIO serial card - alternate devices | 0 | /dev/cusr0 | Callout device for ttySR0 |
| ... | ... | ... | ||
| 255 | /dev/cusr255 | Callout device for ttySR255 | ||
| 156 | Specialix RIO serial card | 0 | /dev/ttySR256 | 257th RIO port |
| ... | ... | ... | ||
| 255 | /dev/ttySR511 | 512th RIO port | ||
| 157 | Specialix RIO serial card - alternate devices | 0 | /dev/cusr256 | Callout device for ttySR256 |
| ... | ... | ... | ||
| 255 | /dev/cusr511 | Callout device for ttySR511 | ||
| 158 | Dialogic GammaLink fax driver | 0 | /dev/gfax0 | GammaLink channel 0 |
| 1 | /dev/gfax1 | GammaLink channel 1 | ||
| 159 | RESERVED | - | - | - |
| 160 | General Purpose Instrument Bus (GPIB) | 0 | /dev/gpib0 | First GPIB bus |
| 1 | /dev/gpib1 | Second GPIB bus | ||
| ... | ... | ... | ||
| 161 | IrCOMM devices (IrDA serial/parallel emulation) | 0 | /dev/ircomm0 | First IrCOMM device |
| 1 | /dev/ircomm1 | Second IrCOMM device | ||
| ... | ... | ... | ||
| 16 | /dev/irlpt0 | First IrLPT device | ||
| 17 | /dev/irlpt1 | Second IrLPT device | ||
| ... | ... | ... | ||
| 162 | Raw block device interface | 0 | /dev/rawctl | Raw I/O control device |
| 1 | /dev/raw/raw1 | First raw I/O device | ||
| 2 | /dev/raw/raw2 | Second raw I/O device | ||
| ... | ... | ... | ||
| 163 | 未分配 | - | - | - |
| 164 | Chase Research AT/PCI-Fast serial card | 0 | /dev/ttyCH0 | AT/PCI-Fast board 0, port 0 |
| ... | ... | ... | ||
| 15 | /dev/ttyCH15 | AT/PCI-Fast board 0, port 15 | ||
| 16 | /dev/ttyCH16 | AT/PCI-Fast board 1, port 0 | ||
| ... | ... | ... | ||
| 31 | /dev/ttyCH31 | AT/PCI-Fast board 1, port 15 | ||
| 32 | /dev/ttyCH32 | AT/PCI-Fast board 2, port 0 | ||
| ... | ... | ... | ||
| 47 | /dev/ttyCH47 | AT/PCI-Fast board 2, port 15 | ||
| 48 | /dev/ttyCH48 | AT/PCI-Fast board 3, port 0 | ||
| ... | ... | .... | ||
| 63 | /dev/ttyCH63 | AT/PCI-Fast board 3, port 15 | ||
| 165 | Chase Research AT/PCI-Fast serial card - alternate devices | 0 | /dev/cuch0 | Callout device for ttyCH0 |
| ... | ... | ... | ||
| 63 | /dev/cuch63 | Callout device for ttyCH63 | ||
| 166 | ACM USB modems | 0 | /dev/ttyACM0 | First ACM modem |
| 1 | /dev/ttyACM1 | Second ACM modem | ||
| ... | ... | ... | ||
| 167 | ACM USB modems - alternate devices | 0 | /dev/cuacm0 | Callout device for ttyACM0 |
| 1 | /dev/cuacm1 | Callout device for ttyACM1 | ||
| ... | ... | ... | ||
| 168 | Eracom CSA7000 PCI encryption adaptor | 0 | /dev/ecsa0 | First CSA7000 |
| 1 | /dev/ecsa1 | Second CSA7000 | ||
| ... | ... | ... | ||
| 169 | Eracom CSA8000 PCI encryption adaptor | 0 | /dev/ecsa8-0 | First CSA8000 |
| 1 | /dev/ecsa8-1 | Second CSA8000 | ||
| ... | ... | ... | ||
| 170 | AMI MegaRAC remote access controller | 0 | /dev/megarac0 | First MegaRAC card |
| 1 | /dev/megarac1 |
Second MegaRAC card |
||
| ... | ... | ... | ||
| 171 | Reserved for IEEE 1394 (Firewire) | - | - | - |
| 172 | Moxa Intellio serial card | 0 | /dev/ttyMX0 | First Moxa port |
| 1 | /dev/ttyMX1 | Second Moxa port | ||
| ... | ... | ... | ||
| 127 | /dev/ttyMX127 | 128th Moxa port | ||
| 128 | /dev/moxactl | Moxa control port | ||
| 173 | Moxa Intellio serial card - alternate devices | 0 | /dev/cumx0 | Callout device for ttyMX0 |
| 1 | /dev/cumx1 | Callout device for ttyMX1 | ||
| ... | ... | ... | ||
| 127 | /dev/cumx127 | Callout device for ttyMX127 | ||
| 174 | SmartIO serial card | 0 | /dev/ttySI0 | First SmartIO port |
| 1 | /dev/ttySI1 | Second SmartIO port | ||
| ... | ... | .. | ||
| 175 | SmartIO serial card - alternate devices | 0 | /dev/cusi0 | Callout device for ttySI0 |
| 1 | /dev/cusi1 | Callout device for ttySI1 | ||
| ... | ... | ... | ||
| 176 | nCipher nFast PCI crypto accelerator | 0 | /dev/nfastpci0 | First nFast PCI device |
| 1 | /dev/nfastpci1 | First nFast PCI device | ||
| ... | ... | ... | ||
| 177 | TI PCILynx memory spaces | 0 | /dev/pcilynx/aux0 | AUX space of first PCILynx card |
| ... | ... | ... | ||
| 15 | /dev/pcilynx/aux15 | AUX space of 16th PCILynx card | ||
| 16 | /dev/pcilynx/rom0 | ROM space of first PCILynx card | ||
| .. | .. | ... | ||
| 31 | /dev/pcilynx/rom15 | ROM space of 16th PCILynx card | ||
| 32 | /dev/pcilynx/ram0 | RAM space of first PCILynx card | ||
| ... | ... | ... | ||
| 47 | /dev/pcilynx/ram15 | RAM space of 16th PCILynx card | ||
| 178 | Giganet cLAN1xxx virtual interface adapter | 0 | /dev/clanvi0 | First cLAN adapter |
| 1 | /dev/clanvi1 | Second cLAN adapter | ||
| 179 | CCube DVXChip-based PCI products | 0 | /dev/dvxirq0 | First DVX device |
| 1 | /dev/dvxirq1 | Second DVX device | ||
| ... | ... | ... | ||
| 15 | /dev/usb/lp15 | 16th USB printer | ||
| 48 | /dev/usb/scanner0 | First USB scanner | ||
| ... | ... | ... | ||
| 63 | /dev/usb/scanner15 | 16th USB scanner | ||
| 64 | /dev/usb/rio500 | Diamond Rio 500 | ||
| 65 | /dev/usb/usblcd | USBLCD Interface (info@usblcd.de) | ||
| 66 | /dev/usb/cpad0 | Synaptics cPad (mouse/LCD) | ||
| 96 | /dev/usb/hiddev0 | 1st USB HID device | ||
| ... | ... | ... | ||
| 111 | /dev/usb/hiddev15 | 16th USB HID device | ||
| 112 | /dev/usb/auer0 | 1st auerswald ISDN device | ||
| ... | ... | ... | ||
| 127 | /dev/usb/auer15 | 16th auerswald ISDN device | ||
| 128 | /dev/usb/brlvgr0 | First Braille Voyager device | ||
| ... | ... | ... | ||
| 131 | /dev/usb/brlvgr3 | Fourth Braille Voyager device | ||
| 132 | /dev/usb/idmouse | ID Mouse (fingerprint scanner) device | ||
| 133 | /dev/usb/sisusbvga1 | First SiSUSB VGA device | ||
| ... | ... | ... | ||
| 140 | /dev/usb/sisusbvga8 | Eighth SISUSB VGA device | ||
| 144 | /dev/usb/lcd | USB LCD device | ||
| 160 | /dev/usb/legousbtower0 | 1st USB Legotower device | ||
| ... | ... | ... | ||
| 175 | /dev/usb/legousbtower15 | 16th USB Legotower device | ||
| 176 | /dev/usb/usbtmc1 | First USB TMC device | ||
| ... | ... | ... | ||
| 191 | /dev/usb/usbtmc16 | 16th USB TMC device | ||
| 192 | /dev/usb/yurex1 | First USB Yurex device | ||
| ... | ... | ... | ||
| 209 | /dev/usb/yurex16 | 16th USB Yurex device | ||
| 180 | USB devices | 0 | /dev/usb/lp0 | First USB printer |
| ... | ... | ... | ||
| 15 | /dev/usb/lp15 | 16th USB printer | ||
| 48 | /dev/usb/scanner0 | First USB scanner | ||
| ... | ... | ... | ||
| 63 | /dev/usb/scanner15 | 16th USB scanner | ||
| 64 | /dev/usb/rio500 | Diamond Rio 500 | ||
| 65 | /dev/usb/usblcd | USBLCD Interface (info@usblcd.de) | ||
| 66 | /dev/usb/cpad0 | Synaptics cPad (mouse/LCD) | ||
| 96 | /dev/usb/hiddev0 | 1st USB HID device | ||
| ... | ... | ... | ||
| 111 | /dev/usb/hiddev15 | 16th USB HID device | ||
| 112 | /dev/usb/auer0 | 1st auerswald ISDN device | ||
| ... | ... | ... | ||
| 127 | /dev/usb/auer15 | 16th auerswald ISDN device | ||
| 128 | /dev/usb/brlvgr0 | First Braille Voyager device | ||
| ... | ... | ... | ||
| 131 | /dev/usb/brlvgr3 | Fourth Braille Voyager device | ||
| 132 | /dev/usb/idmouse | ID Mouse (fingerprint scanner) device | ||
| 133 | /dev/usb/sisusbvga1 | First SiSUSB VGA device | ||
| ... | ... | ... | ||
| 140 | /dev/usb/sisusbvga8 | Eighth SISUSB VGA device | ||
| 144 | /dev/usb/lcd | USB LCD device | ||
| 160 | /dev/usb/legousbtower0 | 1st USB Legotower device | ||
| ... | ... | ... | ||
| 175 | /dev/usb/legousbtower15 | 16th USB Legotower device | ||
| 176 | /dev/usb/usbtmc1 | First USB TMC device | ||
| ... | ... | ... | ||
| 191 | /dev/usb/usbtmc16 | 16th USB TMC device | ||
| 192 | /dev/usb/yurex1 | First USB Yurex device | ||
| ... | ... | ... | ||
| 209 | /dev/usb/yurex16 | 16th USB Yurex device | ||
| 181 | Conrad Electronic parallel port radio | 0 | /dev/pcfclock0 | First Conrad radio clock |
| 1 | /dev/pcfclock1 | Second Conrad radio clock | ||
| ... | ... | ... | ||
| 182 | Picture Elements THR2 binarizer | 0 | /dev/pethr0 | First THR2 board |
| 1 | /dev/pethr1 | Second THR2 board | ||
| ... | ... | ... | ||
|
183 |
SST 5136-DN DeviceNet interface This device used to be assigned to major number 144. It had to be moved due to an unfortunate conflict. |
0 | /dev/ss5136dn0 | First DeviceNet interface |
| 1 | /dev/ss5136dn1 | Second DeviceNet interface | ||
| ... | ... | ... | ||
| 184 | Picture Elements' video simulator/sender | 0 | /dev/pevss0 | First sender board |
| 1 | /dev/pevss1 | Second sender board | ||
| ... | ... | ... | ||
| 185 | InterMezzo high availability file system | 0 | /dev/intermezzo0 | First cache manager |
| 1 | /dev/intermezzo1 | Second cache manager | ||
| ... | ... | ... | ||
| 186 | Object-based storage control device | 0 | /dev/obd0 | First obd control device |
| 1 | /dev/obd1 | Second obd control device | ||
| ... | ... | ... | ||
| 187 | DESkey hardware encryption device | 0 | /dev/deskey0 | First DES key |
| 1 | /dev/deskey1 | Second DES key | ||
| ... | ... | ... | ||
| 188 | USB serial converters | 0 | /dev/ttyUSB0 | First USB serial converter |
| 1 | /dev/ttyUSB1 | Second USB serial converter | ||
| ... | ... | ... | ||
| 189 | USB serial converters - alternate devices | 0 | /dev/cuusb0 | Callout device for ttyUSB0 |
| 1 | /dev/cuusb1 | Callout device for ttyUSB1 | ||
| ... | ... | ... | ||
| 190 | Kansas City tracker/tuner card | 0 | /dev/kctt0 | First KCT/T card |
| 1 | /dev/kctt1 | Second KCT/T card | ||
| ... | ... | ... | ||
| 191 | Reserved for PCMCIA | - | - | - |
| 192 | Kernel profiling interface | 0 | /dev/profile | Profiling control device |
| 1 | /dev/profile0 | Profiling device for CPU 0 | ||
| 2 | /dev/profile1 | Profiling device for CPU 1 | ||
| ... | ... | ... | ||
| 193 | Kernel event-tracing interface | 0 | /dev/trace | Tracing control device |
| 1 | /dev/trace0 | Tracing device for CPU 0 | ||
| 2 | /dev/trace1 | Tracing device for CPU 1 | ||
| ... | ... | ... | ||
| 194 | linVideoStreams (LINVS) | 0 | /dev/mvideo/status0 | Video compression status |
| 1 | /dev/mvideo/stream0 | Video stream | ||
| 2 | /dev/mvideo/frame0 | Single compressed frame | ||
| 3 | /dev/mvideo/rawframe0 | Raw uncompressed frame | ||
| 4 | /dev/mvideo/codec0 | Direct codec access | ||
| 5 | /dev/mvideo/video4linux0 | Video4Linux compatibility | ||
| 16 | /dev/mvideo/status1 | Second device | ||
| ... | ... | ... | ||
| 32 | /dev/mvideo/status2 | Third device | ||
|
... ... |
... ... |
... ... |
||
| 240 | /dev/mvideo/status15 | 16th device | ||
| ... | ... | ... | ||
| 195 | Nvidia graphics devices | 0 | /dev/nvidia0 | First Nvidia card |
| 1 | /dev/nvidia1 | Second Nvidia card | ||
| ... | ... | ... | ||
| 255 | /dev/nvidiactl | Nvidia card control device | ||
| 196 | Tormenta T1 card | 0 | /dev/tor/0 | Master control channel for all cards |
| 1 | /dev/tor/1 | First DS0 | ||
| 2 | /dev/tor/2 | Second DS0 | ||
| ... | ... | ... | ||
| 48 | /dev/tor/48 | 48th DS0 | ||
| 49 | /dev/tor/49 | First pseudo-channel | ||
| 50 | /dev/tor/50 | Second pseudo-channel | ||
| ... | ... | ... | ||
| 197 | OpenTNF tracing facility | 0 | /dev/tnf/t0 | Trace 0 data extraction |
| 1 | /dev/tnf/t1 | Trace 1 data extraction | ||
| ... | ... | ... | ||
| 128 | /dev/tnf/status | Tracing facility status | ||
| 130 | /dev/tnf/trace | Tracing device | ||
| 198 | Total Impact TPMP2 quad coprocessor PCI card | 0 | /dev/tpmp2/0 | First card |
| 1 | /dev/tpmp2/1 | Second card | ||
| ... | ... | ... | ||
| 199 | Veritas volume manager (VxVM) volumes | 0 | /dev/vx/rdsk/*/* | First volume |
| 1 | /dev/vx/rdsk/*/* | Second volume | ||
| ... | ... | ... | ||
| 200 | Veritas VxVM configuration interface | 0 | /dev/vx/config | Configuration access node |
| 1 | /dev/vx/trace | Volume i/o trace access node | ||
| 2 | /dev/vx/iod | Volume i/o daemon access node | ||
| 3 | /dev/vx/info | Volume information access node | ||
| 4 | /dev/vx/task | Volume tasks access node | ||
| 5 | /dev/vx/taskmon | Volume tasks monitor daemon | ||
| 201 | Veritas VxVM dynamic multipathing driver | 0 | /dev/vx/rdmp/* | First multipath device |
| 1 | /dev/vx/rdmp/* | Second multipath device | ||
| ... | ... | ... | ||
| 202 | CPU model-specific registers | 0 | /dev/cpu/0/msr | MSRs on CPU 0 |
| 1 | /dev/cpu/1/msr | MSRs on CPU 1 | ||
| ... | ... | ... | ||
| 203 | CPU CPUID information | 0 | /dev/cpu/0/cpuid | CPUID on CPU 0 |
| 1 | /dev/cpu/1/cpuid | CPUID on CPU 1 | ||
| ... | ... | ... | ||
| 204 | Low-density serial ports | 0 | /dev/ttyLU0 | LinkUp Systems L72xx UART - port 0 |
| 1 | /dev/ttyLU1 | LinkUp Systems L72xx UART - port 1 | ||
| 2 | /dev/ttyLU2 | LinkUp Systems L72xx UART - port 2 | ||
| 3 | /dev/ttyLU3 | LinkUp Systems L72xx UART - port 3 | ||
| 4 | /dev/ttyFB0 | Intel Footbridge (ARM) | ||
| 5 | /dev/ttySA0 | StrongARM builtin serial port 0 | ||
| 6 | /dev/ttySA1 | StrongARM builtin serial port 1 | ||
| 7 | /dev/ttySA2 | StrongARM builtin serial port 2 | ||
| 8 | /dev/ttySC0 | SCI serial port (SuperH) - port 0 | ||
| 9 | /dev/ttySC1 | SCI serial port (SuperH) - port 1 | ||
| 10 | /dev/ttySC2 | SCI serial port (SuperH) - port 2 | ||
| 11 | /dev/ttySC3 | SCI serial port (SuperH) - port 3 | ||
| 12 | /dev/ttyFW0 | Firmware console - port 0 | ||
| 13 | /dev/ttyFW1 | Firmware console - port 1 | ||
| 14 | /dev/ttyFW2 | Firmware console - port 2 | ||
| 15 | /dev/ttyFW3 | Firmware console - port 3 | ||
| 16 | /dev/ttyAM0 | ARM "AMBA" serial port 0 | ||
| ... | ... | ... | ||
| 31 | /dev/ttyAM15 | ARM "AMBA" serial port 15 | ||
| 32 | /dev/ttyDB0 | DataBooster serial port 0 | ||
| ... | ... | ... | ||
| 39 | /dev/ttyDB7 | DataBooster serial port 7 | ||
| 40 | /dev/ttySG0 | SGI Altix console port | ||
| 41 | /dev/ttySMX0 | Motorola i.MX - port 0 | ||
| 42 | /dev/ttySMX1 | Motorola i.MX - port 1 | ||
| 43 | /dev/ttySMX2 | Motorola i.MX - port 2 | ||
| 44 | /dev/ttyMM0 | Marvell MPSC - port 0 (obsolete unused) | ||
| 45 | /dev/ttyMM1 | Marvell MPSC - port 1 (obsolete unused) | ||
| 46 | /dev/ttyCPM0 | PPC CPM (SCC or SMC) - port 0 | ||
| ... | ... | ... | ||
| 47 | /dev/ttyCPM5 | PPC CPM (SCC or SMC) - port 5 | ||
| 50 | /dev/ttyIOC0 | Altix serial card | ||
| ... | ... | ... | ||
| 81 | /dev/ttyIOC31 | Altix serial card | ||
| 82 | /dev/ttyVR0 | NEC VR4100 series SIU | ||
| 83 | /dev/ttyVR1 | NEC VR4100 series DSIU | ||
| 84 | /dev/ttyIOC84 | Altix ioc4 serial card | ||
| ... | ... | .. | ||
| 115 | /dev/ttyIOC115 | Altix ioc4 serial card | ||
| 116 | /dev/ttySIOC0 | Altix ioc3 serial card | ||
| ... | ... | ... | ||
| 147 | /dev/ttySIOC31 | Altix ioc3 serial card | ||
| 148 | /dev/ttyPSC0 | PPC PSC - port 0 | ||
| ... | ... | ... | ||
| 153 | /dev/ttyPSC5 | PPC PSC - port 5 | ||
| 154 | /dev/ttyAT0 | ATMEL serial port 0 | ||
| ... | ... | ... | ||
| 169 | /dev/ttyAT15 | ATMEL serial port 15 | ||
| 170 | /dev/ttyNX0 | Hilscher netX serial port 0 | ||
| ... | ... | ... | ||
| 185 | /dev/ttyNX15 | Hilscher netX serial port 15 | ||
| 186 | /dev/ttyJ0 | JTAG1 DCC protocol based serial port emulation | ||
| 187 | /dev/ttyUL0 | Xilinx uartlite - port 0 | ||
| ... | ... | .. | ||
| 190 | /dev/ttyUL3 | Xilinx uartlite - port 3 | ||
| 191 | /dev/xvc0 | Xen virtual console - port 0 | ||
| 192 | /dev/ttyPZ0 | pmac_zilog - port 0 | ||
| ... | ... | ... | ||
| 195 | /dev/ttyPZ3 | pmac_zilog - port 3 | ||
| 196 | /dev/ttyTX0 | TX39/49 serial port 0 | ||
| ... | ... | ... | ||
| 204 | /dev/ttyTX7 | TX39/49 serial port 7 | ||
| 205 | /dev/ttySC0 | SC26xx serial port 0 | ||
| 206 | /dev/ttySC1 | SC26xx serial port 1 | ||
| 207 | /dev/ttySC2 | SC26xx serial port 2 | ||
| 208 | /dev/ttySC3 | SC26xx serial port 3 | ||
| 209 | /dev/ttyMAX0 | MAX3100 serial port 0 | ||
| 210 | /dev/ttyMAX1 | MAX3100 serial port 1 | ||
| 211 | /dev/ttyMAX2 | MAX3100 serial port 2 | ||
| 212 | /dev/ttyMAX3 | MAX3100 serial port 3 | ||
| 205 | Low-density serial ports (alternate device) | 0 | /dev/culu0 | Callout device for ttyLU0 |
| 1 | /dev/culu1 | Callout device for ttyLU1 | ||
| 2 | /dev/culu2 | Callout device for ttyLU2 | ||
| 3 | /dev/culu3 | Callout device for ttyLU3 | ||
| 4 | /dev/cufb0 | Callout device for ttyFB0 | ||
| 5 | /dev/cusa0 | Callout device for ttySA0 | ||
| 6 | /dev/cusa1 | Callout device for ttySA1 | ||
| 7 | /dev/cusa2 | Callout device for ttySA2 | ||
| 8 | /dev/cusc0 | Callout device for ttySC0 | ||
| 9 | /dev/cusc1 | Callout device for ttySC1 | ||
| 10 | /dev/cusc2 | Callout device for ttySC2 | ||
| 11 | /dev/cusc3 | Callout device for ttySC3 | ||
| 12 | /dev/cufw0 | Callout device for ttyFW0 | ||
| 13 | /dev/cufw1 | Callout device for ttyFW1 | ||
| 14 | /dev/cufw2 | Callout device for ttyFW2 | ||
| 15 | /dev/cufw3 | Callout device for ttyFW3 | ||
| 16 | /dev/cuam0 | Callout device for ttyAM0 | ||
| ... | ... | ... | ||
| 31 | /dev/cuam15 | Callout device for ttyAM15 | ||
| 32 | /dev/cudb0 | Callout device for ttyDB0 | ||
| ... | ... | ... | ||
| 39 | /dev/cudb7 | Callout device for ttyDB7 | ||
| 40 | /dev/cusg0 | Callout device for ttySG0 | ||
| 41 | /dev/ttycusmx0 | Callout device for ttySMX0 | ||
| 42 | /dev/ttycusmx1 | Callout device for ttySMX1 | ||
| 43 | /dev/ttycusmx2 | Callout device for ttySMX2 | ||
| 46 | /dev/cucpm0 | Callout device for ttyCPM0 | ||
| ... | ... | ... | ||
| 49 | /dev/cucpm5 | Callout device for ttyCPM5 | ||
| 50 | /dev/cuioc40 | Callout device for ttyIOC40 | ||
| ... | ... | ... | ||
| 81 | /dev/cuioc431 | Callout device for ttyIOC431 | ||
| 82 | /dev/cuvr0 | Callout device for ttyVR0 | ||
| 83 | /dev/cuvr1 | Callout device for ttyVR1 | ||
|
206 |
OnStream SC-x0 tape devices The OnStream SC-x0 SCSI tapes do not support the standard SCSI SASD command set and therefore need their own driver "osst". Note that the IDE, USB (and maybe ParPort) versions may be driven via ide-scsi or usb-storage SCSI emulation and this osst device and driver as well. The ADR-x0 drives are QIC-157 compliant and don't need osst. |
0 | /dev/osst0 | First OnStream SCSI tape, mode 0 |
| 1 | /dev/osst1 | Second OnStream SCSI tape, mode 0 | ||
| ... | ... | ... | ||
| 32 | /dev/osst0l | First OnStream SCSI tape, mode 1 | ||
| 33 | /dev/osst1l | Second OnStream SCSI tape, mode 1 | ||
| ... | ... | ... | ||
| 64 | /dev/osst0m | First OnStream SCSI tape, mode 2 | ||
| 65 | /dev/osst1m | Second OnStream SCSI tape, mode 2 | ||
| ... | ... | ... | ||
| 96 | /dev/osst0a | First OnStream SCSI tape, mode 3 | ||
| 97 | /dev/osst1a | Second OnStream SCSI tape, mode 3 | ||
| ... | ... | ... | ||
| 128 | /dev/nosst0 | No rewind version of /dev/osst0 | ||
| 129 | /dev/nosst1 | No rewind version of /dev/osst1 | ||
| ... | ... | ... | ||
| 160 | /dev/nosst0l | No rewind version of /dev/osst0l | ||
| 161 | /dev/nosst1l | No rewind version of /dev/osst1l | ||
| ... | ... | ... | ||
| 192 | /dev/nosst0m | No rewind version of /dev/osst0m | ||
| 193 | /dev/nosst1m | No rewind version of /dev/osst1m | ||
| ... | ... | ... | ||
| 224 | /dev/nosst0a | No rewind version of /dev/osst0a | ||
| 225 | /dev/nosst1a | No rewind version of /dev/osst1a | ||
| ... | ... | ... | ||
| 207 | Compaq ProLiant health feature indicate | 0 | /dev/cpqhealth/cpqw | Redirector interface |
| 1 | /dev/cpqhealth/crom | EISA CROM | ||
| 2 | /dev/cpqhealth/cdt | Data Table | ||
| 3 | /dev/cpqhealth/cevt | Event Log | ||
| 4 | /dev/cpqhealth/casr | Automatic Server Recovery | ||
| 5 | /dev/cpqhealth/cecc | ECC Memory | ||
| 6 | /dev/cpqhealth/cmca | Machine Check Architecture | ||
| 7 | /dev/cpqhealth/ccsm | Deprecated CDT | ||
| 8 | /dev/cpqhealth/cnmi | NMI Handling | ||
| 9 | /dev/cpqhealth/css | Sideshow Management | ||
| 10 | /dev/cpqhealth/cram | CMOS interface | ||
| 11 | /dev/cpqhealth/cpci | PCI IRQ interface | ||
| 208 | User space serial ports | 0 | /dev/ttyU0 | First user space serial port |
| 1 | /dev/ttyU1 | Second user space serial port | ||
| ... | ... | ... | ||
| 209 | User space serial ports (alternate devices) | 0 | /dev/cuu0 | Callout device for ttyU0 |
| 1 | /dev/cuu1 | Callout device for ttyU1 | ||
| ... | ... | ... | ||
| 210 | SBE, Inc. sync/async serial card | 0 | /dev/sbei/wxcfg0 | Configuration device for board 0 |
| 1 | /dev/sbei/dld0 | Download device for board 0 | ||
| 2 | /dev/sbei/wan00 | WAN device, port 0, board 0 | ||
| 3 | /dev/sbei/wan01 | WAN device, port 1, board 0 | ||
| 4 | /dev/sbei/wan02 | WAN device, port 2, board 0 | ||
| 5 | /dev/sbei/wan03 | WAN device, port 3, board 0 | ||
| 6 | /dev/sbei/wanc00 | WAN clone device, port 0, board 0 | ||
| 7 | /dev/sbei/wanc01 | WAN clone device, port 1, board 0 | ||
| 8 | /dev/sbei/wanc02 | WAN clone device, port 2, board 0 | ||
| 9 | /dev/sbei/wanc03 | WAN clone device, port 3, board 0 | ||
| 10 | /dev/sbei/wxcfg1 | Configuration device for board 1 | ||
| 11 | /dev/sbei/dld1 | Download device for board 1 | ||
| 12 | /dev/sbei/wan10 | WAN device, port 0, board 1 | ||
| 13 | /dev/sbei/wan11 | WAN device, port 1, board 1 | ||
| 14 | /dev/sbei/wan12 | WAN device, port 2, board 1 | ||
| 15 | /dev/sbei/wan13 | WAN device, port 3, board 1 | ||
| 16 | /dev/sbei/wanc10 | WAN clone device, port 0, board 1 | ||
| 17 | /dev/sbei/wanc11 | WAN clone device, port 1, board 1 | ||
| 18 | /dev/sbei/wanc12 | WAN clone device, port 2, board 1 | ||
| 19 | /dev/sbei/wanc13 | WAN clone device, port 3, board 1 | ||
| ... | ... | ... | ||
| 211 | Addinum CPCI1500 digital I/O card | 0 | /dev/addinum/cpci1500/0 | First CPCI1500 card |
| 1 | /dev/addinum/cpci1500/1 | Second CPCI1500 card | ||
| ... | ... | ... | ||
| 212 | LinuxTV.org DVB driver subsystem | 0 | /dev/dvb/adapter0/video0 | first video decoder of first card |
| 1 | /dev/dvb/adapter0/audio0 | first audio decoder of first card | ||
| 2 | /dev/dvb/adapter0/sec | (obsolete/unused) | ||
| 3 | /dev/dvb/adapter0/frontend0 | first frontend device of first card | ||
| 4 | /dev/dvb/adapter0/demux0 | first demux device of first card | ||
| 5 | /dev/dvb/adapter0/dvr0 | first digital video recoder device of first card | ||
| 6 | /dev/dvb/adapter0/ca0 | first common access port of first card | ||
| 7 | /dev/dvb/adapter0/net0 | first network device of first card | ||
| 8 | /dev/dvb/adapter0/osd0 | first on-screen-display device of first card | ||
| 9 | /dev/dvb/adapter0/video1 | second video decoder of first card | ||
| ... | ... | ... | ||
| 64 | /dev/dvb/adapter1/video0 | first video decoder of second card | ||
| ... | ... | ... | ||
| 128 | /dev/dvb/adapter2/video0 | first video decoder of third card | ||
| ... | ... | ... | ||
| 196 | /dev/dvb/adapter3/video0 | first video decoder of fourth card | ||
| 216 | Bluetooth RFCOMM TTY devices | 0 | /dev/rfcomm0 | First Bluetooth RFCOMM TTY device |
| 1 | /dev/rfcomm1 | Second Bluetooth RFCOMM TTY device | ||
| ... | ... | .. | ||
| 217 | Bluetooth RFCOMM TTY devices (alternate devices) | 0 | /dev/curf0 | Callout device for rfcomm0 |
| 1 | /dev/curf1 | Callout device for rfcomm1 | ||
| .. | ... | ... | ||
| 218 | The Logical Company bus Unibus/Qbus adapters | 0 | /dev/logicalco/bci/0 | First bus adapter |
| 1 | /dev/logicalco/bci/1 | First bus adapter | ||
| ... | ... | ... | ||
| 219 | The Logical Company DCI-1300 digital I/O card | 0 | /dev/logicalco/dci1300/0 | First DCI-1300 card |
| 1 | /dev/logicalco/dci1300/1 | Second DCI-1300 card | ||
| ... | ... | ... | ||
| 220 | Myricom Myrinet "GM" board | 0 | /dev/myricom/gm0 | First Myrinet GM board |
| 1 | /dev/myricom/gmp0 | First board "root access" | ||
| 2 | /dev/myricom/gm1 | Second Myrinet GM board | ||
| 3 | /dev/myricom/gmp1 | Second board "root access" | ||
| ... | ... | ... | ||
|
221 |
VME bus It is expected that all VME bus drivers will use the same interface. For interface ocumentation see http://www.vmelinux.org/ |
0 | /dev/bus/vme/m0 | First master image |
| 1 | /dev/bus/vme/m1 | Second master image | ||
| 2 | /dev/bus/vme/m2 | Third master image | ||
| 3 | /dev/bus/vme/m3 | Fourth master image | ||
| 4 | /dev/bus/vme/s0 | First slave image | ||
| 5 | /dev/bus/vme/s1 | Second slave image | ||
| 6 | /dev/bus/vme/s2 | Third slave image | ||
| 7 | /dev/bus/vme/s3 | Fourth slave image | ||
| 8 | /dev/bus/vme/ctl | Control | ||
| 224 | A2232 serial card | 0 | /dev/ttyY0 | First A2232 port |
| 1 | /dev/ttyY1 | Second A2232 port | ||
| ... | ... | ... | ||
| 225 | A2232 serial card (alternate devices) | 0 | /dev/cuy0 | Callout device for ttyY0 |
| 1 | /dev/cuy1 | Callout device for ttyY1 | ||
| ... | ... | .. | ||
| 226 | Direct Rendering Infrastructure (DRI) | 0 | /dev/dri/card0 | First graphics card |
| 1 | /dev/dri/card1 | Second graphics card | ||
| ... | ... | ... | ||
| 227 | IBM 3270 terminal Unix tty access | 1 | /dev/3270/tty1 | First 3270 terminal |
| 2 | /dev/3270/tty2 | Seconds 3270 terminal | ||
| ... | ... | ... | ||
| 228 | IBM 3270 terminal block-mode access | 0 | /dev/3270/tub | Controlling interface |
| 1 | /dev/3270/tub1 | First 3270 terminal | ||
| 2 | /dev/3270/tub2 | Second 3270 terminal | ||
| ... | ... | ... | ||
| 229 | IBM iSeries/pSeries virtual console | 0 | /dev/hvc0 | First console port |
| 1 | /dev/hvc1 | Second console port | ||
| ... | ... | ... | ||
|
230 |
IBM iSeries virtual tape "No rewind" refers to the omission of the default |
0 | /dev/iseries/vt0 | First virtual tape, mode 0 |
| 1 | /dev/iseries/vt1 | Second virtual tape, mode 0 | ||
| ... | ... | .. | ||
| 32 | /dev/iseries/vt0l | First virtual tape, mode 1 | ||
| 33 | /dev/iseries/vt1l | Second virtual tape, mode 1 | ||
| ... | ... | ... | ||
| 64 | /dev/iseries/vt0m | First virtual tape, mode 2 | ||
| 65 | /dev/iseries/vt1m | Second virtual tape, mode 2 | ||
| ... | ... | ... | ||
| 96 | /dev/iseries/vt0a | First virtual tape, mode 3 | ||
| 97 | /dev/iseries/vt1a | Second virtual tape, mode 3 | ||
| ... | ... | ... | ||
| 128 | /dev/iseries/nvt0 | First virtual tape, mode 0, no rewind | ||
| 129 | /dev/iseries/nvt1 | Second virtual tape, mode 0, no rewind | ||
| ... | ... | ... | ||
| 160 | /dev/iseries/nvt0l | First virtual tape, mode 1, no rewind | ||
| 161 | /dev/iseries/nvt1l | Second virtual tape, mode 1, no rewind | ||
| ... | ... | ... | ||
| 192 | /dev/iseries/nvt0m | First virtual tape, mode 2, no rewind | ||
| 193 | /dev/iseries/nvt1m | Second virtual tape, mode 2, no rewind | ||
| ... | ... | ... | ||
| 224 | /dev/iseries/nvt0a | First virtual tape, mode 3, no rewind | ||
| 225 | /dev/iseries/nvt1a | Second virtual tape, mode 3, no rewind | ||
| ... | ... | ... | ||
| 231 | InfiniBand | 0 | /dev/infiniband/umad0 | |
| 1 | /dev/infiniband/umad1 | |||
| ... | ... | ... | ||
| 63 | /dev/infiniband/umad63 | 63rd InfiniBandMad device | ||
| 64 | /dev/infiniband/issm0 | First InfiniBand IsSM device | ||
| 65 | /dev/infiniband/issm1 | Second InfiniBand IsSM device | ||
| ... | ... | ... | ||
| 127 | /dev/infiniband/issm63 | 63rd InfiniBand IsSM device | ||
| 128 | /dev/infiniband/uverbs0 | First InfiniBand verbs device | ||
| 129 | /dev/infiniband/uverbs1 | Second InfiniBand verbs device | ||
| ... | ... | ... | ||
| 159 | /dev/infiniband/uverbs31 | 31st InfiniBand verbs device | ||
| 232 | Biometric Devices | 0 | /dev/biometric/sensor0/fingerprint | first fingerprint sensor on first device |
| 1 | /dev/biometric/sensor0/iris | first iris sensor on first device | ||
| 2 | /dev/biometric/sensor0/retina | first retina sensor on first device | ||
| 3 | /dev/biometric/sensor0/voiceprint | first voiceprint sensor on first device | ||
| 4 | /dev/biometric/sensor0/facial | first facial sensor on first device | ||
| 5 | /dev/biometric/sensor0/hand | first hand sensor on first device | ||
| ... | ... | ... | ||
| 10 | /dev/biometric/sensor1/fingerprint | first fingerprint sensor on second device | ||
| ... | ... | ... | ||
| 20 | /dev/biometric/sensor2/fingerprint | first fingerprint sensor on third device | ||
| ... | ... | ... | ||
| 233 | PathScale InfiniPath interconnect | 0 | /dev/ipath | Primary device for programs (any unit) |
| 1 | /dev/ipath0 | Access specifically to unit 0 | ||
| 2 | /dev/ipath1 | Access specifically to unit 1 | ||
| ... | ... | ... | ||
| 4 | /dev/ipath3 | Access specifically to unit 3 | ||
| 129 | /dev/ipath_sma | Device used by Subnet Management Agent | ||
| 130 | /dev/ipath_diag | Device used by diagnostics programs | ||
| 234-254 |
ESERVED FOR DYNAMIC ASSIGNMENT Character devices that request a dynamic allocation of major number will take numbers starting from 254 and downward |
- | - |
- |
| 255 | RESERVED | - | - | - |
| 256 | Equinox SST multi-port serial boards | 0 | /dev/ttyEQ0 | First serial port on first Equinox SST board |
| 127 | /dev/ttyEQ127 | Last serial port on first Equinox SST board | ||
| 128 | /dev/ttyEQ128 | First serial port on second Equinox SST board | ||
| ... | ... | ... | ||
| 1027 | /dev/ttyEQ1027 | Last serial port on eighth Equinox SST board | ||
| 257 | Phoenix Technologies Cryptographic Services Driver | 0 | /dev/ptlsec | Crypto Services Driver |
| 259 | FPGA configuration interfaces | 0 | /dev/icap0 | First Xilinx internal configuration |
| 1 | /dev/icap1 | Second Xilinx internal configuration | ||
| 260 | OSD (Object-based-device) SCSI Device | 0 | /dev/osd0 | First OSD Device |
| 1 | /dev/osd1 | Second OSD Device | ||
| ... | ... | ... | ||
| 255 | /dev/osd255 | 256th OSD Device | ||
| 384-511 |
RESERVED FOR DYNAMIC ASSIGNMENT Character devices that request a dynamic allocation of major number will take numbers starting from 511 and downward, once the 234-254 range is full |
- | - |
- |
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