Mac 安装peal的过程以及问题

红色为错误。黄色为错误提示。黑色为正确。

1.下载peal

curl -O http://pear.php.net/go-pear.phar
sudo php -d detect_unicode=0 go-pear.phar

出错：

<!DOCTYPE HTML PUBLIC "-//IETF//DTD HTML 2.0//EN">
<html><head>
<title>301 Moved Permanently</title>
</head><body>
<h1>Moved Permanently</h1>
<p>The document has moved <a href="https://pear.php.net/go-pear.phar">here</a>.</p>
</body></html>

然后执行：

1.1下载：curl -O https://pear.php.net/go-pear.phar

% Total % Received % Xferd Average Speed Time Time Time Current
Dload Upload Total Spent Left Speed
100 3523k 100 3523k 0 0 159k 0 0:00:22 0:00:22 --:--:-- 246k

1.2安装：sudo php -d detect_unicode=0 go-pear.phar

Below is a suggested file layout for your new PEAR installation. To
change individual locations, type the number in front of the
directory. Type 'all' to change all of them or simply press Enter to
accept these locations.

1. Installation base ($prefix) : /usr
2. Temporary directory for processing : /tmp/pear/install
3. Temporary directory for downloads : /tmp/pear/install
4. Binaries directory : /usr/bin
5. PHP code directory ($php_dir) : /usr/share/pear
6. Documentation directory : /usr/docs
7. Data directory : /usr/data
8. User-modifiable configuration files directory : /usr/cfg
9. Public Web Files directory : /usr/www
10. System manual pages directory : /usr/man
11. Tests directory : /usr/tests
12. Name of configuration file : /private/etc/pear.conf

2.1配置Installation base

1-12, 'all' or Enter to continue: 1 注释：enter键
(Use $prefix as a shortcut for '/usr', etc.)
Installation base ($prefix) [/usr] : /usr/local/pear 注释：enter键

1. Installation base ($prefix) : /usr/local/pear
2. Temporary directory for processing : /tmp/pear/install
3. Temporary directory for downloads : /tmp/pear/install
4. Binaries directory : /usr/local/pear/bin
5. PHP code directory ($php_dir) : /usr/local/pear/share/pear
6. Documentation directory : /usr/local/pear/docs
7. Data directory : /usr/local/pear/data
8. User-modifiable configuration files directory : /usr/local/pear/cfg
9. Public Web Files directory : /usr/local/pear/www
10. System manual pages directory : /usr/local/pear/man
11. Tests directory : /usr/local/pear/tests
12. Name of configuration file : /private/etc/pear.conf

2.2配置Binaries directory

1-12, 'all' or Enter to continue: 4 注释：enter键
(Use $prefix as a shortcut for '/usr/local/pear', etc.)
Binaries directory [$prefix/bin] : /usr/local/bin 注释：enter键

1. Installation base ($prefix) : /usr/local/pear
2. Temporary directory for processing : /tmp/pear/install
3. Temporary directory for downloads : /tmp/pear/install
4. Binaries directory : /usr/local/bin
5. PHP code directory ($php_dir) : /usr/local/pear/share/pear
6. Documentation directory : /usr/local/pear/docs
7. Data directory : /usr/local/pear/data
8. User-modifiable configuration files directory : /usr/local/pear/cfg
9. Public Web Files directory : /usr/local/pear/www
10. System manual pages directory : /usr/local/pear/man
11. Tests directory : /usr/local/pear/tests
12. Name of configuration file : /private/etc/pear.conf

1-12, 'all' or Enter to continue:
Beginning install...
Configuration written to /private/etc/pear.conf...
Initialized registry...
Preparing to install...
installing phar:///Users/lixiaosha/go-pear.phar/PEAR/go-pear-tarballs/Archive_Tar-1.4.7.tar...
installing phar:///Users/lixiaosha/go-pear.phar/PEAR/go-pear-tarballs/Console_Getopt-1.4.2.tar...
installing phar:///Users/lixiaosha/go-pear.phar/PEAR/go-pear-tarballs/PEAR-1.10.9.tar...
installing phar:///Users/lixiaosha/go-pear.phar/PEAR/go-pear-tarballs/Structures_Graph-1.1.1.tar...
installing phar:///Users/lixiaosha/go-pear.phar/PEAR/go-pear-tarballs/XML_Util-1.4.3.tar...
install ok: channel://pear.php.net/Archive_Tar-1.4.7
install ok: channel://pear.php.net/Console_Getopt-1.4.2
install ok: channel://pear.php.net/Structures_Graph-1.1.1
install ok: channel://pear.php.net/XML_Util-1.4.3
install ok: channel://pear.php.net/PEAR-1.10.9
PEAR: Optional feature webinstaller available (PEAR's web-based installer)
PEAR: Optional feature gtkinstaller available (PEAR's PHP-GTK-based installer)
PEAR: Optional feature gtk2installer available (PEAR's PHP-GTK2-based installer)
PEAR: To install optional features use "pear install pear/PEAR#featurename"

******************************************************************************
WARNING! The include_path defined in the currently used php.ini does not
contain the PEAR PHP directory you just specified:
</usr/local/pear/share/pear>
If the specified directory is also not in the include_path used by
your scripts, you will have problems getting any PEAR packages working.

3.1更改php.ini
Would you like to alter php.ini </etc/php.ini>? [Y/n] : y 注释：enter键

php.ini </etc/php.ini> include_path updated.

Current include path : .:
Configured directory : /usr/local/pear/share/pear
Currently used php.ini (guess) : /etc/php.ini
Press Enter to continue: 注释：enter键

The 'pear' command is now at your service at /usr/local/bin/pear

** The 'pear' command is not currently in your PATH, so you need to
** use '/usr/local/bin/pear' until you have added
** '/usr/local/bin' to your PATH environment variable.

Run it without parameters to see the available actions, try 'pear list'
to see what packages are installed, or 'pear help' for help.

For more information about PEAR, see:

http://pear.php.net/faq.php
http://pear.php.net/manual/

Thanks for using go-pear!

4.1检查安装pear version
PEAR Version: 1.10.9
PHP Version: 7.1.23
Zend Engine Version: 3.1.0

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