java.security文件

(2009-10-30 10:44:21)

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杂谈

#

# This is the "master security properties file".

#

# In this file, various security properties are set for use

by

# java.security classes. This is where users can statically

register

# Cryptography Package Providers ("providers" for short). The

term

# "provider" refers to a package or set of packages that supply

a

# concrete implementation of a subset of the cryptography aspects

of

# the Java Security API. A provider may, for example, implement one

or

# more digital signature algorithms or message digest

algorithms.

#

# Each provider must implement a subclass of the Provider

class.

# To register a provider in this master security properties

file,

# specify the Provider subclass name and priority in the

format

#

# security.provider.=

#

# This declares a provider, and specifies its preference

# order n. The preference order is the order in which providers

are

# searched for requested algorithms (when no specific provider

is

# requested). The order is 1-based; 1 is the most preferred,

followed

# by 2, and so on.

#

# must specify the

subclass of the Provider class whose

# constructor sets the values of various properties that are

required

# for the Java Security API to look up the algorithms or

other

# facilities implemented by the provider.

#

# There must be at least one provider specification in

java.security.

# There is a default provider that comes standard with the JDK.

It

# is called the "SUN" provider, and its Provider subclass

# named Sun appears in the sun.security.provider package. Thus,

the

# "SUN" provider is registered via the following:

#

# security.provider.1=sun.security.provider.Sun

#

# (The number 1 is used for the default provider.)

#

# Note: Providers can be dynamically registered instead by calls

to

# either the addProvider or insertProviderAt method in the

Security

# class.

#

# List of providers and their preference orders (see above):

#

security.provider.1=sun.security.provider.Sun

security.provider.2=sun.security.rsa.SunRsaSign

security.provider.3=com.sun.net.ssl.internal.ssl.Provider

security.provider.4=com.sun.crypto.provider.SunJCE

security.provider.5=sun.security.jgss.SunProvider

security.provider.6=com.sun.security.sasl.Provider

security.provider.7=org.jcp.xml.dsig.internal.dom.XMLDSigRI

security.provider.8=sun.security.smartcardio.SunPCSC

security.provider.9=sun.security.mscapi.SunMSCAPI

#

# Select the source of seed data for SecureRandom. By default

an

# attempt is made to use the entropy gathering device specified

by

# the securerandom.source property. If an exception occurs

when

# accessing the URL then the traditional system/thread

activity

# algorithm is used.

#

# On Solaris and Linux systems, if file:/dev/urandom is specified

and it

# exists, a special SecureRandom implementation is activated by

default.

# This "NativePRNG" reads random bytes directly from

/dev/urandom.

#

# On Windows systems, the URLs file:/dev/random and

file:/dev/urandom

# enables use of the Microsoft CryptoAPI seed functionality.

#

securerandom.source=file:/dev/urandom

#

# The entropy gathering device is described as a URL and can

also

# be specified with the system property "java.security.egd". For

example,

# -Djava.security.egd=file:/dev/urandom

# Specifying this system property will override the

securerandom.source

# setting.

#

# Class to instantiate as the

javax.security.auth.login.Configuration

# provider.

#

login.configuration.provider=com.sun.security.auth.login.ConfigFile

#

# Default login configuration file

#

#login.config.url.1=file:${user.home}/.java.login.config

#

# Class to instantiate as the system Policy. This is the name of

the class

# that will be used as the Policy object.

#

policy.provider=sun.security.provider.PolicyFile

# The default is to have a single system-wide policy file,

# and a policy file in the user's home directory.

policy.url.1=file:${java.home}/lib/security/java.policy

policy.url.2=file:${user.home}/.java.policy

# whether or not we expand properties in the policy file

# if this is set to false, properties (${...}) will not be expanded

in policy

# files.

policy.expandProperties=true

# whether or not we allow an extra policy to be passed on the

command line

# with -Djava.security.policy=somefile. Comment out this line to

disable

# this feature.

policy.allowSystemProperty=true

# whether or not we look into the IdentityScope for trusted

Identities

# when encountering a 1.1 signed JAR file. If the identity is

found

# and is trusted, we grant it AllPermission.

policy.ignoreIdentityScope=false

#

# Default keystore type.

#

keystore.type=jks

#

# Class to instantiate as the system scope:

#

system.scope=sun.security.provider.IdentityDatabase

#

# List of comma-separated packages that start with or equal this

string

# will cause a security exception to be thrown when

# passed to checkPackageAccess unless the

# corresponding RuntimePermission ("accessClassInPackage."+package)

has

# been granted.

package.access=sun.,com.sun.xml.internal.ws.,com.sun.xml.internal.bind.

#

# List of comma-separated packages that start with or equal this

string

# will cause a security exception to be thrown when

# passed to checkPackageDefinition unless the

# corresponding RuntimePermission ("defineClassInPackage."+package)

has

# been granted.

#

# by default, no packages are restricted for definition, and none

of

# the class loaders supplied with the JDK call

checkPackageDefinition.

#

#package.definition=

#

# Determines whether this properties file can be appended to

# or overridden on the command line via

-Djava.security.properties

#

security.overridePropertiesFile=true

#

# Determines the default key and trust manager factory algorithms

for

# the javax.net.ssl package.

#

ssl.KeyManagerFactory.algorithm=SunX509

ssl.TrustManagerFactory.algorithm=PKIX

#

# The Java-level namelookup cache policy for successful

lookups:

#

# any negative value: caching forever

# any positive value: the number of seconds to cache an address

for

# zero: do not cache

#

# default value is forever (FOREVER). For security reasons,

this

# caching is made forever when a security manager is set. When a

security

# manager is not set, the default behavior is to cache for 30

seconds.

#

# NOTE: setting this to anything other than the default value can

have

# serious security implications. Do not set it unless

# you are sure you are not exposed to DNS spoofing attack.

#

#networkaddress.cache.ttl=-1

# The Java-level namelookup cache policy for failed lookups:

#

# any negative value: cache forever

# any positive value: the number of seconds to cache negative

lookup results

# zero: do not cache

#

# In some Microsoft Windows networking environments that

employ

# the WINS name service in addition to DNS, name service

lookups

# that fail may take a noticeably long time to return (approx. 5

seconds).

# For this reason the default caching policy is to maintain

these

# results for 10 seconds.

#

#

networkaddress.cache.negative.ttl=10

#

# Properties to configure OCSP for certificate revocation

checking

#

#在线证书状态协议(OCSP)是两种维护服务器和其它网络资源安全的普通方法之一。

#另一个比较旧的方法是证书吊销列表(CRL)，有些情况下可以代替OCSP。

# Enable OCSP

#

# By default, OCSP is not used for certificate revocation

checking.

# This property enables the use of OCSP when set to the value

"true".

#

# NOTE: SocketPermission is required to connect to an OCSP

responder.

#

# Example,

# ocsp.enable=true

#

# Location of the OCSP responder

#

# By default, the location of the OCSP responder is determined

implicitly

# from the certificate being validated. This property explicitly

specifies

# the location of the OCSP responder. The property is used when

the

# Authority Information Access extension (defined in RFC 3280) is

absent

# from the certificate or when it requires overriding.

#

# Example,

# ocsp.responderURL=http://ocsp.example.net:80

#

# Subject name of the OCSP responder's certificate

#

# By default, the certificate of the OCSP responder is that of the

issuer

# of the certificate being validated. This property identifies the

certificate

# of the OCSP responder when the default does not apply. Its value

is a string

# distinguished name (defined in RFC 2253) which identifies a

certificate in

# the set of certificates supplied during cert path validation. In

cases where

# the subject name alone is not sufficient to uniquely identify the

certificate

# then both the "ocsp.responderCertIssuerName" and

# "ocsp.responderCertSerialNumber" properties must be used instead.

When this

# property is set then those two properties are ignored.

#

# Example,

# ocsp.responderCertSubjectName="CN=OCSP Responder, O=XYZ Corp"

#

# Issuer name of the OCSP responder's certificate

#

# By default, the certificate of the OCSP responder is that of the

issuer

# of the certificate being validated. This property identifies the

certificate

# of the OCSP responder when the default does not apply. Its value

is a string

# distinguished name (defined in RFC 2253) which identifies a

certificate in

# the set of certificates supplied during cert path validation.

When this

# property is set then the "ocsp.responderCertSerialNumber"

property must also

# be set. When the "ocsp.responderCertSubjectName" property is set

then this

# property is ignored.

#

# Example,

# ocsp.responderCertIssuerName="CN=Enterprise CA, O=XYZ Corp"

#

# Serial number of the OCSP responder's certificate

#

# By default, the certificate of the OCSP responder is that of the

issuer

# of the certificate being validated. This property identifies the

certificate

# of the OCSP responder when the default does not apply. Its value

is a string

# of hexadecimal digits (colon or space separators may be present)

which

# identifies a certificate in the set of certificates supplied

during cert path

# validation. When this property is set then the

"ocsp.responderCertIssuerName"

# property must also be set. When the

"ocsp.responderCertSubjectName" property

# is set then this property is ignored.

#

# Example,

# ocsp.responderCertSerialNumber=2A:FF:00

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