Make Fcitx Work In Sublime-Text-3

将末尾文件保存为sublime-imfix.c

然后编译

gcc -shared -o libsublime-imfix.so sublime-imfix.c  `pkg-config --libs --cflags gtk+-2.0` -fPIC

You will get a file called libsublime-imfix.so, put it in $HOME/.config/sublime-text-3/Packages/

然后打开~/.bashrc
加入

# sublime fcitx fix
alias sublime='LD_PRELOAD=$HOME/.config/sublime-text-3/Packages/libsublime-imfix.so /snap/bin/sublime-text.subl'

注意/snap/bin/sublime-text.subl改为你subl程序所在的地方, 可以用 whereis命令来查看

seamanj@seamanj-Blade:~$ whereis sublime-text.subl
sublime-text: /snap/bin/sublime-text.subl

以上通过命令启动sublime可以输入中文, 但是通过图标启动(.desktop)就不行了,那我们先找到图标的位置

env BAMF_DESKTOP_FILE_HINT=/var/lib/snapd/desktop/applications/sublime-text_subl.desktop /snap/bin/sublime-text.subl %U

然后用文本打开
sudo gedit sublime-text_subl.desktop
在Exec地方加上我们链接的库

[Desktop Entry]
Version=1.0
Type=Application
Name=Sublime Text
GenericName=Text Editor
Comment=Sophisticated text editor for code, markup and prose
Exec=env BAMF_DESKTOP_FILE_HINT=/var/lib/snapd/desktop/applications/sublime-text_subl.desktop LD_PRELOAD=/home/seamanj/.config/sublime-text-3/Packages/libsublime-imfix.so /snap/bin/sublime-text.subl %U
Terminal=false
MimeType=text/plain;
Icon=/snap/sublime-text/44/opt/sublime_text/Icon/256x256/sublime-text.png
Categories=TextEditor;Development;
StartupNotify=true
Actions=Window;Document;[Desktop Action Window]
Name=New Window[Desktop Action Document]
Name=New File

注意在desktop entry里面不能用宏$HOME

到底, 通过图标打开也可以输入中文了

/*
sublime-imfix.c
Use LD_PRELOAD to interpose some function to fix sublime input method support for linux.
By Cjacker Huang <jianzhong.huang at i-soft.com.cn>
By whitequark@whitequark.orgHow to compile:
gcc -shared -o libsublime-imfix.so sublime_imfix.c  `pkg-config --libs --cflags gtk+-2.0` -fPIC
How to use:
LD_PRELOAD=./libsublime-imfix.so sublime_textChanges:
2014 06-09
1, Fix cursor position update for sublime text 3.
2, Combine the codes from whitequark(fix for xim immodule) and add cursor update support for XIM immodule.
*//*for RTLD_NEXT*/
#define _GNU_SOURCE#include <gtk/gtk.h>
#include <gdk/gdkx.h>
#include <assert.h>
#include <dlfcn.h>
#include <stdio.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <gtk/gtk.h>
#include <X11/Xlib.h>
#include <X11/Xutil.h>#ifdef VERBOSE
#define DEBUG(fmt, ...) do { \FILE* err = fopen("/tmp/libsublime-immethod-fix.log", "a"); \if (err) { \fprintf(err, fmt, __VA_ARGS__); \fclose(err); \} \} while(0)
#else
#define DEBUG(fmt, ...)
#endiftypedef GdkSegment GdkRegionBox;struct _GdkRegion
{long size;long numRects;GdkRegionBox *rects;GdkRegionBox extents;
};GtkIMContext *local_context;//this func is interposed to support cursor position update.
void
gdk_region_get_clipbox (const GdkRegion *region,GdkRectangle    *rectangle)
{g_return_if_fail (region != NULL);g_return_if_fail (rectangle != NULL);rectangle->x = region->extents.x1;rectangle->y = region->extents.y1;rectangle->width = region->extents.x2 - region->extents.x1;rectangle->height = region->extents.y2 - region->extents.y1;GdkRectangle rect;rect.x = rectangle->x;rect.y = rectangle->y;rect.width = 0;rect.height = rectangle->height;//The caret width is 2 in sublime text 2//And is 1 in sublime text 3.//Maybe sometimes we will make a mistake, but for most of the time, it should be the caret.if((rectangle->width == 2 || rectangle->width == 1)  && GTK_IS_IM_CONTEXT(local_context)) {gtk_im_context_set_cursor_location(local_context, rectangle);}
}//this is needed, for example, if you input something in file dialog and return back the edit area
//context will lost, so here we set it again.
static GdkFilterReturn event_filter (GdkXEvent *xevent, GdkEvent *event, gpointer im_context)
{XEvent *xev = (XEvent *)xevent;if(xev->type == KeyRelease && GTK_IS_IM_CONTEXT(im_context)) {GdkWindow * win = g_object_get_data(G_OBJECT(im_context),"window");if(GDK_IS_WINDOW(win))gtk_im_context_set_client_window(im_context, win);}return GDK_FILTER_CONTINUE;
}void gtk_im_context_set_client_window (GtkIMContext *context,GdkWindow    *window)
{GtkIMContextClass *klass;g_return_if_fail (GTK_IS_IM_CONTEXT (context));klass = GTK_IM_CONTEXT_GET_CLASS (context);if (klass->set_client_window)klass->set_client_window (context, window);//below is our interposed codes to save the context to local_context.if(!GDK_IS_WINDOW (window))return;g_object_set_data(G_OBJECT(context),"window",window);int width = gdk_window_get_width(window);int height = gdk_window_get_height(window);if(width != 0 && height !=0) {gtk_im_context_focus_in(context);local_context = context;}//only add this event_filter when using 'fcitx' immodule.//for xim immodule, this function is as same as original from gtk2.const gchar * immodule = g_getenv("GTK_IM_MODULE");if(immodule && !strcmp(immodule, "fcitx")) {gdk_window_add_filter (window, event_filter, context);}
}/*below codes is from whitequark, fix for xim immodule*//* See gtkimcontextxim.c */
GType gtk_type_im_context_xim = 0;#define GTK_TYPE_IM_CONTEXT_XIM            (gtk_type_im_context_xim)
#define GTK_IM_CONTEXT_XIM(obj)            (G_TYPE_CHECK_INSTANCE_CAST ((obj), GTK_TYPE_IM_CONTEXT_XIM, GtkIMContextXIM))
#define GTK_IM_CONTEXT_XIM_CLASS(klass)    (G_TYPE_CHECK_CLASS_CAST ((klass), GTK_TYPE_IM_CONTEXT_XIM, GtkIMContextXIMClass))
#define GTK_IS_IM_CONTEXT_XIM(obj)         (G_TYPE_CHECK_INSTANCE_TYPE ((obj), GTK_TYPE_IM_CONTEXT_XIM))
#define GTK_IS_IM_CONTEXT_XIM_CLASS(klass) (G_TYPE_CHECK_CLASS_TYPE ((klass), GTK_TYPE_IM_CONTEXT_XIM))
#define GTK_IM_CONTEXT_XIM_GET_CLASS(obj)  (G_TYPE_INSTANCE_GET_CLASS ((obj), GTK_TYPE_IM_CONTEXT_XIM, GtkIMContextXIMClass))typedef struct _GtkIMContextXIM       GtkIMContextXIM;
typedef struct _GtkIMContextXIMClass  GtkIMContextXIMClass;struct _GtkIMContextXIMClass
{GtkIMContextClass parent_class;
};typedef struct _StatusWindow StatusWindow;
typedef struct _GtkXIMInfo GtkXIMInfo;struct _GtkIMContextXIM
{GtkIMContext object;GtkXIMInfo *im_info;gchar *locale;gchar *mb_charset;GdkWindow *client_window;GtkWidget *client_widget;/* The status window for this input context; we claim the
*    * status window when we are focused and have created an XIC
*       */StatusWindow *status_window;gint preedit_size;gint preedit_length;gunichar *preedit_chars;XIMFeedback *feedbacks;gint preedit_cursor;XIMCallback preedit_start_callback;XIMCallback preedit_done_callback;XIMCallback preedit_draw_callback;XIMCallback preedit_caret_callback;XIMCallback status_start_callback;XIMCallback status_done_callback;XIMCallback status_draw_callback;XIMCallback string_conversion_callback;XIC ic;guint filter_key_release : 1;guint use_preedit : 1;guint finalizing : 1;guint in_toplevel : 1;guint has_focus : 1;
};static GClassInitFunc orig_gtk_im_context_xim_class_init;
static GType (*orig_g_type_module_register_type)(GTypeModule *,GType, const gchar *,const GTypeInfo *, GTypeFlags);
static gboolean (*orig_gtk_im_context_xim_filter_keypress)(GtkIMContext *context,GdkEventKey *event);static gboolean
hook_gtk_im_context_xim_filter_keypress(GtkIMContext *context, GdkEventKey *event) {GtkIMContextXIM *im_context_xim = GTK_IM_CONTEXT_XIM(context);if (!im_context_xim->client_window) {DEBUG("im_context_xim == %p\n", im_context_xim);DEBUG("event->window == %p\n", event->window);gtk_im_context_set_client_window(context, event->window);}return orig_gtk_im_context_xim_filter_keypress(context, event);
}static void
hook_gtk_im_context_xim_class_init (GtkIMContextXIMClass *class) {orig_gtk_im_context_xim_class_init(class, NULL); /* wat? */GtkIMContextClass *im_context_class = GTK_IM_CONTEXT_CLASS (class);assert(!orig_gtk_im_context_xim_filter_keypress);orig_gtk_im_context_xim_filter_keypress = im_context_class->filter_keypress;im_context_class->filter_keypress = hook_gtk_im_context_xim_filter_keypress;DEBUG("orig_gtk_im_context_xim_filter_keypress: %p\n",orig_gtk_im_context_xim_filter_keypress);
}GType
g_type_module_register_type (GTypeModule *module,GType parent_type,const gchar *type_name,const GTypeInfo *type_info,GTypeFlags flags) {if (!orig_g_type_module_register_type) {orig_g_type_module_register_type = dlsym(RTLD_NEXT, "g_type_module_register_type");assert(orig_g_type_module_register_type);}if (type_name && !strcmp(type_name, "GtkIMContextXIM")) {assert(!orig_gtk_im_context_xim_class_init);orig_gtk_im_context_xim_class_init = type_info->class_init;assert(sizeof(GtkIMContextXIM) == type_info->instance_size);const GTypeInfo hook_im_context_xim_info ={type_info->class_size,type_info->base_init,type_info->base_finalize,(GClassInitFunc) hook_gtk_im_context_xim_class_init,type_info->class_finalize,type_info->class_data,type_info->instance_size,type_info->n_preallocs,type_info->instance_init,};DEBUG("orig_gtk_im_context_xim_class_init: %p\n", orig_gtk_im_context_xim_class_init);gtk_type_im_context_xim =orig_g_type_module_register_type(module, parent_type, type_name,&hook_im_context_xim_info, flags);return gtk_type_im_context_xim;}return orig_g_type_module_register_type(module, parent_type, type_name, type_info, flags);
}

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