http://xuxiaolei.iteye.com/blog/417803

(1)通过TransactionProxyFactoryBean来声明

Xml代码  
  1. <?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
  2. <beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
  3. xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
  4. xmlns:aop="http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop"
  5. xmlns:tx="http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx"
  6. xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans
  7. http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans-2.0.xsd
  8. http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop
  9. http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop/spring-aop-2.0.xsd
  10. http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx
  11. http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx/spring-tx-2.0.xsd">
  12. <bean id="dataSource"
  13. class="org.springframework.jdbc.datasource.DriverManagerDataSource">
  14. <property name="driverClassName" value="org.hsqldb.jdbcDriver" />
  15. <property name="url" value="jdbc:hsqldb:hsql://localhost" />
  16. <property name="username" value="sa" />
  17. <property name="password" value="" />
  18. </bean>
  19. <bean id="sessionFactory"
  20. class="org.springframework.orm.hibernate3.LocalSessionFactoryBean">
  21. <property name="dataSource" ref="dataSource" />
  22. <property name="mappingResources">
  23. <list>
  24. <value>domain/Contestant.hbm.xml</value>
  25. <value>domain/Event.hbm.xml</value>
  26. <value>domain/Location.hbm.xml</value>
  27. <value>domain/User.hbm.xml</value>
  28. <value>domain/Voter.hbm.xml</value>
  29. </list>
  30. </property>
  31. <property name="hibernateProperties">
  32. <props>
  33. <prop key="hibernate.dialect">
  34. org.hibernate.dialect.HSQLDialect
  35. </prop>
  36. <prop key="hibernate.show_sql">true</prop>
  37. </props>
  38. </property>
  39. </bean>
  40. <bean id="transactionManager"
  41. class="org.springframework.orm.hibernate3.HibernateTransactionManager">
  42. <property name="sessionFactory" ref="sessionFactory" />
  43. </bean>
  44. <bean id="parentService"
  45. class="org.springframework.transaction.interceptor.TransactionProxyFactoryBean"
  46. abstract="true">
  47. <property name="transactionManager" ref="transactionManager" />
  48. <property name="transactionAttributes">
  49. <props>
  50. <prop key="add*">PROPAGATION_REQUIRED</prop>
  51. <prop key="update*">PROPAGATION_REQUIRED</prop>
  52. <prop key="persist*">PROPAGATION_REQUIRED</prop>
  53. <prop key="delete*">PROPAGATION_REQUIRED</prop>
  54. <prop key="*">PROPAGATION_SUPPORTS,readOnly</prop>
  55. </props>
  56. </property>
  57. </bean>
  58. <bean id="userDao" class="dao.UserDaoImpl">
  59. <property name="sessionFactory" ref="sessionFactory" />
  60. </bean>
  61. <bean id="userServiceTarget" class="service.UserServiceImpl">
  62. <property name="userDao" ref="userDao" />
  63. </bean>
  64. <bean id="userService" parent="parentService">
  65. <property name="target" ref="userServiceTarget" />
  66. <property name="proxyInterfaces" value="service.UserService" />
  67. </bean>
  68. </beans>
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
xmlns:aop="http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop"
xmlns:tx="http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx"
xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans
http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans-2.0.xsd
http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop
http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop/spring-aop-2.0.xsd
http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx
http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx/spring-tx-2.0.xsd">
<bean id="dataSource"
class="org.springframework.jdbc.datasource.DriverManagerDataSource">
<property name="driverClassName" value="org.hsqldb.jdbcDriver" />
<property name="url" value="jdbc:hsqldb:hsql://localhost" />
<property name="username" value="sa" />
<property name="password" value="" />
</bean>
<bean id="sessionFactory"
class="org.springframework.orm.hibernate3.LocalSessionFactoryBean">
<property name="dataSource" ref="dataSource" />
<property name="mappingResources">
<list>
<value>domain/Contestant.hbm.xml</value>
<value>domain/Event.hbm.xml</value>
<value>domain/Location.hbm.xml</value>
<value>domain/User.hbm.xml</value>
<value>domain/Voter.hbm.xml</value>
</list>
</property>
<property name="hibernateProperties">
<props>
<prop key="hibernate.dialect">
org.hibernate.dialect.HSQLDialect
</prop>
<prop key="hibernate.show_sql">true</prop>
</props>
</property>
</bean>
<bean id="transactionManager"
class="org.springframework.orm.hibernate3.HibernateTransactionManager">
<property name="sessionFactory" ref="sessionFactory" />
</bean>
<bean id="parentService"
class="org.springframework.transaction.interceptor.TransactionProxyFactoryBean"
abstract="true">
<property name="transactionManager" ref="transactionManager" />
<property name="transactionAttributes">
<props>
<prop key="add*">PROPAGATION_REQUIRED</prop>
<prop key="update*">PROPAGATION_REQUIRED</prop>
<prop key="persist*">PROPAGATION_REQUIRED</prop>
<prop key="delete*">PROPAGATION_REQUIRED</prop>
<prop key="*">PROPAGATION_SUPPORTS,readOnly</prop>
</props>
</property>
</bean>
<bean id="userDao" class="dao.UserDaoImpl">
<property name="sessionFactory" ref="sessionFactory" />
</bean>
<bean id="userServiceTarget" class="service.UserServiceImpl">
<property name="userDao" ref="userDao" />
</bean>
<bean id="userService" parent="parentService">
<property name="target" ref="userServiceTarget" />
<property name="proxyInterfaces" value="service.UserService" />
</bean>
</beans>

(2)通过aop:config

Xml代码  
  1. <?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
  2. <beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
  3. xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
  4. xmlns:aop="http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop"
  5. xmlns:tx="http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx"
  6. xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans
  7. http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans-2.0.xsd
  8. http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop
  9. http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop/spring-aop-2.0.xsd
  10. http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx
  11. http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx/spring-tx-2.0.xsd">
  12. <bean id="dataSource"
  13. class="org.springframework.jdbc.datasource.DriverManagerDataSource">
  14. <property name="driverClassName" value="org.hsqldb.jdbcDriver" />
  15. <property name="url" value="jdbc:hsqldb:hsql://localhost" />
  16. <property name="username" value="sa" />
  17. <property name="password" value="" />
  18. </bean>
  19. <bean id="sessionFactory"
  20. class="org.springframework.orm.hibernate3.LocalSessionFactoryBean">
  21. <property name="dataSource" ref="dataSource" />
  22. <property name="mappingResources">
  23. <list>
  24. <value>domain/Contestant.hbm.xml</value>
  25. <value>domain/Event.hbm.xml</value>
  26. <value>domain/Location.hbm.xml</value>
  27. <value>domain/User.hbm.xml</value>
  28. <value>domain/Voter.hbm.xml</value>
  29. </list>
  30. </property>
  31. <property name="hibernateProperties">
  32. <props>
  33. <prop key="hibernate.dialect">
  34. org.hibernate.dialect.HSQLDialect
  35. </prop>
  36. <prop key="hibernate.show_sql">true</prop>
  37. </props>
  38. </property>
  39. </bean>
  40. <bean id="transactionManager"
  41. class="org.springframework.orm.hibernate3.HibernateTransactionManager">
  42. <property name="sessionFactory" ref="sessionFactory" />
  43. </bean>
  44. <tx:advice id="txAdvice">
  45. <tx:attributes>
  46. <tx:method name="add*" propagation="REQUIRED" />
  47. <tx:method name="update*" propagation="REQUIRED" />
  48. <tx:method name="delete*" propagation="REQUIRED" />
  49. <tx:method name="persist*" propagation="REQUIRED" />
  50. <tx:method name="*" propagation="SUPPORTS" read-only="true"/>
  51. </tx:attributes>
  52. </tx:advice>
  53. <aop:config>
  54. <aop:advisor pointcut="execution(* *..UserService.*(..))" advice-ref="txAdvice" />
  55. </aop:config>
  56. <bean id="userDao" class="dao.UserDaoImpl">
  57. <property name="sessionFactory" ref="sessionFactory" />
  58. </bean>
  59. <bean id="userService" class="service.UserServiceImpl">
  60. <property name="userDao" ref="userDao" />
  61. </bean>
  62. </beans>
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
xmlns:aop="http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop"
xmlns:tx="http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx"
xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans
http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans-2.0.xsd
http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop
http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop/spring-aop-2.0.xsd
http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx
http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx/spring-tx-2.0.xsd">
<bean id="dataSource"
class="org.springframework.jdbc.datasource.DriverManagerDataSource">
<property name="driverClassName" value="org.hsqldb.jdbcDriver" />
<property name="url" value="jdbc:hsqldb:hsql://localhost" />
<property name="username" value="sa" />
<property name="password" value="" />
</bean>
<bean id="sessionFactory"
class="org.springframework.orm.hibernate3.LocalSessionFactoryBean">
<property name="dataSource" ref="dataSource" />
<property name="mappingResources">
<list>
<value>domain/Contestant.hbm.xml</value>
<value>domain/Event.hbm.xml</value>
<value>domain/Location.hbm.xml</value>
<value>domain/User.hbm.xml</value>
<value>domain/Voter.hbm.xml</value>
</list>
</property>
<property name="hibernateProperties">
<props>
<prop key="hibernate.dialect">
org.hibernate.dialect.HSQLDialect
</prop>
<prop key="hibernate.show_sql">true</prop>
</props>
</property>
</bean>
<bean id="transactionManager"
class="org.springframework.orm.hibernate3.HibernateTransactionManager">
<property name="sessionFactory" ref="sessionFactory" />
</bean>
<tx:advice id="txAdvice">
<tx:attributes>
<tx:method name="add*" propagation="REQUIRED" />
<tx:method name="update*" propagation="REQUIRED" />
<tx:method name="delete*" propagation="REQUIRED" />
<tx:method name="persist*" propagation="REQUIRED" />
<tx:method name="*" propagation="SUPPORTS" read-only="true"/>
</tx:attributes>
</tx:advice>
<aop:config>
<aop:advisor pointcut="execution(* *..UserService.*(..))" advice-ref="txAdvice" />
</aop:config>
<bean id="userDao" class="dao.UserDaoImpl">
<property name="sessionFactory" ref="sessionFactory" />
</bean>
<bean id="userService" class="service.UserServiceImpl">
<property name="userDao" ref="userDao" />
</bean>
</beans>

(3)通过注解

Xml代码  
  1. <?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
  2. <beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
  3. xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
  4. xmlns:aop="http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop"
  5. xmlns:tx="http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx"
  6. xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans
  7. http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans-2.0.xsd
  8. http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop
  9. http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop/spring-aop-2.0.xsd
  10. http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx
  11. http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx/spring-tx-2.0.xsd">
  12. <bean id="dataSource"
  13. class="org.springframework.jdbc.datasource.DriverManagerDataSource">
  14. <property name="driverClassName" value="org.hsqldb.jdbcDriver" />
  15. <property name="url" value="jdbc:hsqldb:hsql://localhost" />
  16. <property name="username" value="sa" />
  17. <property name="password" value="" />
  18. </bean>
  19. <bean id="sessionFactory"
  20. class="org.springframework.orm.hibernate3.LocalSessionFactoryBean">
  21. <property name="dataSource" ref="dataSource" />
  22. <property name="mappingResources">
  23. <list>
  24. <value>domain/Contestant.hbm.xml</value>
  25. <value>domain/Event.hbm.xml</value>
  26. <value>domain/Location.hbm.xml</value>
  27. <value>domain/User.hbm.xml</value>
  28. <value>domain/Voter.hbm.xml</value>
  29. </list>
  30. </property>
  31. <property name="hibernateProperties">
  32. <props>
  33. <prop key="hibernate.dialect">
  34. org.hibernate.dialect.HSQLDialect
  35. </prop>
  36. <prop key="hibernate.show_sql">true</prop>
  37. <prop key="hibernate.jdbc.batch_size">0</prop>
  38. </props>
  39. </property>
  40. </bean>
  41. <bean id="transactionManager"
  42. class="org.springframework.orm.hibernate3.HibernateTransactionManager">
  43. <property name="sessionFactory" ref="sessionFactory" />
  44. </bean>
  45. <tx:annotation-driven />
  46. <bean id="userDao" class="dao.UserDaoImpl">
  47. <property name="sessionFactory" ref="sessionFactory" />
  48. </bean>
  49. <bean id="userService" class="service.UserServiceImpl">
  50. <property name="userDao" ref="userDao" />
  51. </bean>
  52. </beans>
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
xmlns:aop="http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop"
xmlns:tx="http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx"
xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans
http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans-2.0.xsd
http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop
http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop/spring-aop-2.0.xsd
http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx
http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx/spring-tx-2.0.xsd">
<bean id="dataSource"
class="org.springframework.jdbc.datasource.DriverManagerDataSource">
<property name="driverClassName" value="org.hsqldb.jdbcDriver" />
<property name="url" value="jdbc:hsqldb:hsql://localhost" />
<property name="username" value="sa" />
<property name="password" value="" />
</bean>
<bean id="sessionFactory"
class="org.springframework.orm.hibernate3.LocalSessionFactoryBean">
<property name="dataSource" ref="dataSource" />
<property name="mappingResources">
<list>
<value>domain/Contestant.hbm.xml</value>
<value>domain/Event.hbm.xml</value>
<value>domain/Location.hbm.xml</value>
<value>domain/User.hbm.xml</value>
<value>domain/Voter.hbm.xml</value>
</list>
</property>
<property name="hibernateProperties">
<props>
<prop key="hibernate.dialect">
org.hibernate.dialect.HSQLDialect
</prop>
<prop key="hibernate.show_sql">true</prop>
<prop key="hibernate.jdbc.batch_size">0</prop>
</props>
</property>
</bean>
<bean id="transactionManager"
class="org.springframework.orm.hibernate3.HibernateTransactionManager">
<property name="sessionFactory" ref="sessionFactory" />
</bean>
<tx:annotation-driven />
<bean id="userDao" class="dao.UserDaoImpl">
<property name="sessionFactory" ref="sessionFactory" />
</bean>
<bean id="userService" class="service.UserServiceImpl">
<property name="userDao" ref="userDao" />
</bean>
</beans>
Java代码  
  1. package service;
  2. import java.util.List;
  3. import org.springframework.transaction.annotation.Propagation;
  4. import org.springframework.transaction.annotation.Transactional;
  5. import dao.UserDao;
  6. import domain.User;
  7. public class UserServiceImpl implements UserService {
  8. private UserDao userDao;
  9. public void setUserDao(UserDao userDao) {
  10. this.userDao = userDao;
  11. }
  12. @Transactional(propagation=Propagation.REQUIRED, readOnly=true)
  13. public User findById(Long id) {
  14. return userDao.findById(id);
  15. }
  16. @Transactional(propagation=Propagation.REQUIRED, readOnly=true)
  17. public User findByEmail(String email) {
  18. return userDao.findByEmail(email);
  19. }
  20. @Transactional(propagation=Propagation.REQUIRED, readOnly=false)
  21. public void persist(User user) {
  22. userDao.persist(user);
  23. }
  24. @Transactional(propagation=Propagation.REQUIRED, readOnly=true)
  25. public List<User> list() {
  26. return userDao.list();
  27. }
  28. }

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