docker搭建samba服务smb网络磁盘共享

拉取镜像

docker pull dperson/samba

创建本地共享文件夹

mkdir /home/share

运行镜像

docker run -it --name samba -p 139:139 -p 445:445 -v /home/share:/mount -d dperson/samba -u "user;123456" -s "share;/mount/;yes;no;no;all;user;user"

-u 用户名:密码, 多个用户多次使用-u

连接测试

连接到服务器，地址填 smb://192.168.100.100

连接挂载成功，如图

-s“<name；/path>[；浏览；只读；来宾；用户；管理员；写入列表；注释]”

配置共享

必需的参数：“<name>；</path>”

<name>是对客户的称呼

<path>共享路径

注意：对于默认值，请留空

[可浏览]默认值：“是”或“否”

[只读]默认值：“是”或“否”

[来宾]允许的默认值：“是”或“否”

对于用户名，下面的列表用“，”注意：下面的列表用“，”分隔

[用户]允许的默认值：“所有”或允许的用户列表

[管理员]允许的默认值：“无”或管理员用户列表

[要写入的用户列表]

其他命令解释

[root@localhost share]# docker run -it --rm dperson/samba -h
Usage: samba.sh [-opt] [command]
Options (fields in '[]' are optional, '<>' are required):-h          This help-c "<from:to>" setup character mapping for file/directory namesrequired arg: "<from:to>" character mappings separated by ','-G "<section;parameter>" Provide generic section option for smb.confrequired arg: "<section>" - IE: "share"required arg: "<parameter>" - IE: "log level = 2"-g "<parameter>" Provide global option for smb.confrequired arg: "<parameter>" - IE: "log level = 2"-i "<path>" Import smbpasswordrequired arg: "<path>" - full file path in container-n          Start the 'nmbd' daemon to advertise the shares-p          Set ownership and permissions on the shares-r          Disable recycle bin for shares-S          Disable SMB2 minimum version-s "<name;/path>[;browse;readonly;guest;users;admins;writelist;comment]"Configure a sharerequired arg: "<name>;</path>"<name> is how it's called for clients<path> path to shareNOTE: for the default value, just leave blank[browsable] default:'yes' or 'no'[readonly] default:'yes' or 'no'[guest] allowed default:'yes' or 'no'NOTE: for user lists below, usernames are separated by ','[users] allowed default:'all' or list of allowed users[admins] allowed default:'none' or list of admin users[writelist] list of users that can write to a RO share[comment] description of share-u "<username;password>[;ID;group;GID]"       Add a userrequired arg: "<username>;<passwd>"<username> for user<password> for user[ID] for user[group] for user[GID] for group-w "<workgroup>"       Configure the workgroup (domain) samba should userequired arg: "<workgroup>"<workgroup> for samba-W          Allow access wide symbolic links-I          Add an include option at the end of the smb.confrequired arg: "<include file path>"<include file path> in the container, e.g. a bind mountThe 'command' (if provided and valid) will be run instead of samba

运行后添加用户可进入容器里面添加，

docker exec -it samba /bin/bash

配置文件

vi /etc/samba/sms.conf

[share]path = /mount/browsable = yesread only = noguest ok = no  匿名用户不允许访问veto files = /.apdisk/.DS_Store/.TemporaryItems/.Trashes/desktop.ini/ehthumbs.db/Network Trash Folder/Temporary Items/Thumbs.db/delete veto files = yesadmin users = user01 //管理的用户write list = user01  写入的用户

用户管理

添加samba用户前系统用户必须存在，系统用户没有的不能添加

系统用户文件： /etc/password
samba用户文件： /etc/samba/smbpassword

添加系统用户

useradd [参数] <用户名>

useradd username //新增
passwd username //设置密码 用于系统登录，不设也可以使用samba

添加samba用户

1)添加用户

[root@localhost ~]# smbpasswd -a username //添加用户，设置密码
New SMB password:
Retype new SMB password:
Added user username.

2)修改用户密码

[root@localhost ~]#smbpasswd username //修改用户密码
New SMB password:
Retype new SMB password:

smbpasswd命令

smbpasswd指令可以用来修改samba用户的的密码，该指令不仅可以修改本地samba服务器的用户密码，还可以修改远程samba服务器的用户密

1、语法

smbpasswd [选项] username

2、选项列表

选项	说明
-a	添加用户到samba服务器
-c	指定配置文件smb.conf的位置
-x	删除用户
-d	停止使用指定的用户
-e	激活暂停的用户
-D	设置调试级别0~10
-n	指定用户名为空密码
-r	指定远程smb服务器上的用户密码
-U	指定用户名，只和-r配合使用
-h	显示帮助信息