新视野大学英语(第三版)视听说4答案
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Unit 1
Sharing
3.Answers: b-e-f-d-c-a
4. 2 4
5.
anti-social
aware of
appreciate
attitude
tolerant
come to an end
walk away
impress
Listening
2.2
2.3
peaceful
beautiful
lovely part
party
with apassion
last second
walkingtheir dogs
with abounce
away
the bestpart of the day
thinkingstraight
at mysharpest
we hadchildren
in themornings
in theevenings
View it
2.2 2 4
Role-playing
1.2 Answers:g-a-f-h-b-d-c-e
Conversations
1.DABCC
2.CBDA
Passages
1.ACDC
2.distressing
desperate
urge
acquire
aretotally unaware of
areisolated from
affirm
interactwith
impulse
are convinced of
Unit test
1.DDBCD
2.CAAAD
3.CBDDC
4.at
section
connects
at the bottomof
shining
As
cross
running awayfrom
running awayfrom
destroyed
Unit 2
Sharing
2.
excited
on the banks
beachparties
find out
lookingforward to
3. Answers: f-a-d-c-e-b
4.1 2 3 8 10
5.1 2 4
Listening
2.1
A:2 3 4 5
B:1 6
2.2
Thursday,20/5/2004
16
20
by the river
raining
fancied
have theguts to tell him
good-looking,romantic and intelligent
threechildren
I'm happy
feel goodabout who I was
Good luckfor the future
be happywith who you are
Viewing
2.1 3 6
2.2
thelongest-living communities
900
go abouttheir business
fruit andvegetable
ingredients
cell damage
highquantities
healthprotective
1200
20 percentless
getting morefor their money
health'sworth
Role-playing
1.2
1 3 4 5 7 8 10
Conversations
1.ADCBD
2.CBAD
Passages
1.BCDA
2.Proportion
3.estimated
4.haveprofound impacts on
5.potential
6.economically
7.pensions
8/originatefrom
9.residential
10.poses achallenge to
11.betransformed into
Unit test
1.BDCBC
2.DCCBA
3.BCAAD
4.launched
5.corner
6.bankruptcy
7.virtually
8.directing
9.dischargedfrom
10.secured
11.substantial
12.Notsurprisingly
13.fashion accessories
unit 3
Sharing
Task 1
(1) free time
(2) how they spend their free time,how they would spend their freetime differently if they had more time or money or opportUNITy,and what are the benefits to society if people are given more freetime or holidays
Task 2
(1) enjoy
(2) free
(3) music
(4)internationally
(5)festivals your free time
Task 3
d-e-g-h-b-a-c-f
Task 4
2 3 5 6
Task 5
2 4 5 8 1 2.
Listening
Task 2
Activity 1
a-d-g-e-b-f-c
Activity 2
1 3 6 8
Activity 3
(1)She feels it seems very shallow,
(2)She has now grown up and matured.
(3)She is very happy with where she is now./She doesn't think lifehas to be the perfect image she pictured.
Viewing
Task 2 Activity 1
(1)husky sledding
(2)38
(3)wing-walking
(4)3
(5)driving on Route66 /driving on Route Sixty-six
(6) 19
(7)queue-jumping
(8) 17
(9)swimming with dolphins
(10) 1
Task 2 Activity 2
2 4 7 8 9
Role-Playing
Task 1Activity :
(1)Four /4
(2)a swimming pool
(3)covered by another “wall"
(4)the same position as the shape in the hole
(5)what shape the holewill be until the last moment
(6) Not to get knocked into the pool
(7)gets through the most shapes
Task 1Activity 2
1 3 4 7
Presenting
Get ideas 1
partly disagree with the writer's view that today most people spendtheir free time doing things that do not contribute to their
development and are essentially unproductive.In my opinion,manypeople today actually use the additional free time that technology hascreated for working more,rather than for interacting with net friendsor for other leisure activities.For instance,many people have formed
the habit of checking company emails frequently even during theiroff-work hours; they are disturbed by cell phone calls concerningwork wherever they are even on weekends; they are obliged to bringtheir computers with them even when going on a vacation.They neverseem to have real freedom after work owing to the advancement of
technology and the popularization of modern communications devices.However,although they live in such constant chaos,the truth is,thiskind of life allows them no chance to spend time wastefully,and it often contributes to their career development and makes them moreproductive.
Organize ideas
Meaningful leisure activities Reasons for being meaningful
1
Outdoor activities such as going to parks,mountains and beaches
• build health
• prevent and reduce stress
• improve social life
2
• Surfing the Internet
• keep people well-informed
• communicate with people all over the world easily get entertainment through watching TV series or movies online
3
• Reading books
• make people think more deeply
• improve concentration
4
• Playing chess
• make people smarter
• relieve stress and bring fun
More practice in listening
Short conversation
D D C B A
Long conversation
DDBC
Passages: Passage 1
BCAC
Passages: Passage 2
1.resorts
2.sprung up
3.dramatically
4.having an adverse effect on
5.combat
6.wilderness
7.unspoiled
8.streams of
9.guidelines
10.auction off
UNIT test
PART I
ABBBC
Part II
CCDDB
Part III
DABCD
Part IV
23.audience
24.teenage
25.celebrate
26.Popular
27.conquers
28.columns
29.is central to
30.a private arrangement
31.to choose
32.apart from
UNIT4
Sharing
Task 1
(1) money and happiness
(2) whether they think money makes them happy, what things are moreimportant than money, and whether wealthy people should be taxed more tosupport the poor
Task 2
(1)She is a producer for the BBC.
(2) She likes living in London, but it can be quite expensive.
(3) Money andhappiness.
Task 3
d-f-a-e-b-g-c
Task 4
(1) brightenyour mood
(2) a nurturing environment
(3) a stable family
(4) health
(5) Feelcontentment/Feel contentment
(6) makes the difference
(7) feeling satisfiedwith
Task 5
略
Listening
Task 2
Activity 1
Activity 2
(1) hotels or even cities
(2) make money
(3) has doubled
(4) wherever he goes
(S)what kind of food she eats
(6) junk mail or adverts
(7) robbed
(8) more crimes
(9) have no need to worry
(10) be more careful
(11) sent to the newspapers
(12) posted online
Viewing
Task 2
Activity 1
D B A C D
Task 2 Activity 2
(1) rethinkeverything
(2) Give itup
(3) transform
(4) standardof living
(5)diminished
(6)commutefurther
(7) theopposite
(8) slowdown
(9)takemoreleisure
(10)economicgrowth
(11)consumergoods
(12)materialpossessions
Role-Playing
Task1Activity1
(1) Cosmetic surgery
(2) Against
(3) dangerous
(4) frozensolid
(5) For
(6) health
(7) Downloading music for free
(8) Against
(9) theft
(10) stealingfromthem
(11) withoutpaying
(12) makeanymoney
(13) For
(14)CDsales
(15) filesharing
(l6) concerts
(17)Banningcarsfromcitycenter
(l8)Against
(l9) pollutingthancars
(20)areductioninshopsales
(21)perfectlyfine
(22) For
(23)the environment
(24)electric buses
(25)polluted
Task1 Activity2
1 3 4 6 7 9 10
Presenting
Get ideas1
(1) The topics and their order: car,friendship, good food, money, and free time.
(2)Friendshipand money.
(3)Four.
(4) Morefreetime
Get ideas 2
e-b-c-d-a
Organizeideas 1
Survey questions |
Interviewee 1 |
Interviewee 2 |
Interviewee 3 |
Interviewee 4 |
1. How would you definehappiness? |
feel energetic & focused |
do whatever I like to do |
do well what I need to do |
not worried about anything |
2. Which two of the following six things would you find the most difficult to live without: friendship, health, sport or exercise, money, good food, or free time? |
sport & friendship |
health & free time |
health & friendship |
good food & money |
3. How happy would you say you are, on a scale of one to five, five being very happy? |
four |
three |
four |
three |
4. What would you say is missing from your life? |
money |
money |
money |
money |
5. Are you more happy or less happy than you were five years ago? |
less |
less |
less |
less |
Organize ideas 2
1.Introductionto the survey (purpose, method, etc.):
1) Purpose: To find outwhat college students think of happiness and how they evaluate their own senseof happiness.
2) Method: By interviewing four of myclassmates with five questions.
2. Findingsand analysis:
1) Most of them definedhappiness as something related to one's state of mind.
2) Regarding the two things most difficult tolive without, most of them chose health, friendship, free time, or sport, butone chose good food and money.
3) All of them rated their level of happinessas three or four.
4) Their answers to the last two questionswere surprisingly the same. All of them said that they lacked money and thatthey felt less happy than they were five years ago, probably because of thepressure associated with study and career choice.
3.Conclusions from the survey:
1) Students have a properunderstanding of happiness.
2) They value health, friendship and free timemore than material things.
3) They are fairly satisfied with theircurrent situation.
4) They want to have more money.
5) They feel less happy nowadays.
More practiceinlistening
Short conversation
CABCD
Long conversation
BABD
Passages:Passage1
ADDC
Passages:Passage2
1.prevalent
2. scary
3. beclassifiedas
4.epidemic
5. ratio
6. diagnosed
7. keepingtrackof
8. wasstillassociatedwith
9. affirm
10. intermsof
News report
1.A D
2.A C
UNIT test
PARTI
DBACD
PartII
CDACB
PartIII
ABABD
PartIV
1.over
2.companionship
3.lover
4.definition
5.scarce
6.diary
7.Thesightof
8.defeated
9.madeup
10.philosophersandscientist
UNIT5
Sharing
Taskl
(1) thearts
(2) what areas of the arts they enjoy, what exhibition or performance they vent to recently, and whether they think the arts are important
Task2
(1) Photographyanddance.
(2)Thesmall,intimateexhibitions.
(3)Thearts.
Task3
d-h-a-f-b-e-c-g
Task4
20.146
Task5
(1)enrich
(2)expandourhorizons
(3) Terribly
(4)intellect
(5) specific
(6)learn throughart
(7)allaspects
(8) a live
(9) performance
(10)intenseemotions
Listening
Task2 Activityl
Sarah(Woman)
A.BotanicalgardenTim
B.CinemaNigelC.Theater"workshopspace
Activity2
(1) gets yourvote
(2)infavorof
(3)usefulandbeneficial
(4)bringjobs
(5) entertainment and activities
(6) concernme
(7)expensive
(8)I personally would prefer
(9) with disabilities
(10) excellent
(11) enjoy gardens
(l2) mentioned youth
(13) involved
(l4) not so sure
(15)costs
(l6) myvotewouldgoto
(17)1eaveout
(l8)hanging around
(l9)routine
(20) bringingalong
(2l) theoldergeneration
Viewing
Task2Activity1
134
Task2Activity2
(l)A
(2)makesamss
(3) public buildings
(4) wrong
(5)V
(6) definitely
(7)A
(8) quiteexciting
(9)Y
(10) A
(11) pleasingtotheeye
(l2) positive
(l3) environment
(l4) A
(15) nicepicture
(l6) offensive
Role-Playing
Task1 Activity1
c-a-b-d
Task1 Activity2
(l)extendsoutv.1est
(2) northabove
(3) goup
(4) aroundthecorner
(5) overthere
(6) aroundtheneighborhood
(7) ontheleft
(8)hangoutandhead
(9) headoverto
(10)circleback
(11) walkingby
(l2)acenterof
(13) attracted
(14)folkmusic
(l5)lookslike
(l6)modeledon
(l7) thehundredthanniversary
Presenting
Get ideas 1
(1) Setting of themovie
(2)Actor(s)/Actress(es)
(3)Plotsumn1ary
(4) Recommendation
(5) Director
(6) Reviewer'sopinionofdifferentelements
Getideas 2
(1)skillfully
(2) gripping
(3) shocking
(4) hilarious
(5) sensational
(6)electrifying
(7) poignantly
(8) moving
(9) breathless
(10) hard-hitting
(11) emotionally-draining
(12)thoroughly
Organizeideas
Movie A
Movie B
Title
FindingNemo
ThePursuitofHappinessGenre(体裁)
AnimationBiographySettingOcean
SanFrancisco,USMaincharacters
• Marlin(aclownfish,anoverprotectivefather)
• Nemo(sonofMarlin)
• Dory (agood-heartedbluefish.withshort-termmemoryloss)
• ChrisGardner(asales1nanandlaterastockbroker,afather)
• Linda(Chris‘wife)
• Christopher(sonofChris)
• JayThistle(an1anagerforDeanWitter)Actors/Actresses
• AlbertBrooks(asMarlin)
• AlexanderGould(asNemo)
• EllenDeGeneres(asDory)
• WillSmith(asChrisGardner)
• ThandieNewton(asLinda)
• JadenSmith(asChristopher)
• BrianHowe(asJayTwistle)Director(s)
• AndrewStantonGabrieleMuccino
• Plotsummary
(12) atmysharpest(13)wehadchildren
(14) inthe1nornings
(15) intheevenings
Viewing
Task2 Activity1
(I)Becausehewasfascinatedwiththeirbodylanguage.
(2)A"man watcher".(3)0ver60countries.
(4) Thedifferentwaysofshakinghands,andthedifferentwaysof
saying“You are crazy”
Task2Activity2
Role-Playing
Task2Activity1
(l)Becausehewantstoaskhertopaybackthemoneyshehasborrowedfromhim.
(2) Sheexplainsthatsheisterriblewithmoneyand that she
justforgetsaboutit.
(3) Shesaysshewill paybackthemoneythefollowing weekwhen
shegetspaid.
(4) Hefeelsannoyedaboutthesituation.
(5)Hesuggeststhatthewomanpaybackalittlean1ountofthemoneyeachweek.
Task2Activity2
g-a-f-h-b-d-c-e
Presenting
Get ideas1
(1) Thestory is about a couple who were ordered to return a large a1nount of lottery prizemoney.
The movie tells the story of a father's courage and love. Nemo runs awayfrom school, ventures into the open sea, captured onto a boat, and sent to a dentist'soffice. Marlin and Dory go to search for him and bring him hon1e. They go all theway to Sidney 1-larbor. Along the way, Marlin learns to take risks and finally allowsNemo to take care of himself.
The story is about a salesman, Chris. who strives to build a future for himselfand his five-year-old son. Although he works hard. he n1akes little n1oney. He raiseshis son on his own after his wife walks out. However, he never gives up. With diligenceand the love for his son, he becon1es a successful stockbroker.
Opinions
• Abri11iantly animated masterpiece
• Fullofhumor
• Stunningvisualeffects
• Perfectlycastvoice
• Hilarious
• Asimplebut enchanting story
• Richdetailsandlavishcolors
• Channingcharacters
• Favoritescenes:underwaterworld-theocean,thefish,andthe
• coral reef
• Areal,heavy,andinspirationalstory
• ActingofWillSmithisshockinglygood
• Actingofthesonisperfect
• Touchingandpowerful scenes
• Unconventionalapproachestotellaninspirationalstory
• Favoritescene:interviewfor internship
• A remarkable movie
Recommendation
Yes,stronglyrecom1nend.Yes,defi『1itelyamust-see.
More practiceinlistening
Shortconversation
CDBCD
Longconversation
BDCA
Passages:Passage1
CADB
Passages:Passage2
45.anticipation
46.glamorous
47.beconferredupon
48. collective
49.nominatefor
50. exceptionsto
51. accomplished
52. absolute
53.recipients
54.isentitledto55
UNIT test
Part I
CCBBD
Part II
ABDCA
Part III
DBACC
PartIV
43.tremendous
44.strategic
45.applied
46. honored/honored
47.escape
48.defeated
49. reflecting
50. aseriesof
51. strongrelationship
52. awiderangeof
UNIT 6
Sharing
Task 1
(1) the media and news
(2) how they usually get their news,what kind of news storiesinterest hem the most,how modern technology and new mediahas changed their relationship with the news,and whether themedia uses its power responsibly
Task 2
(1)quite late
(2) go on
(3) important
(4)going on
(5)the media andthe news
Task 3
(1)Interne
(2)Television
(3) Internet
(4) Radio
(5)NewspapersTelevision
(6) Newspapers Internet
Task 4
e -c-b a-f-d
Task 5
(1)laptop
(2) latest headlines
(3)real time
(4)sources
(5)media
(6)have to pay
(7)discriminate
(8)outlets
(9)speed
(10) risk
Task 6
1 2 3 2 8.
Listening
Task 2
Activity 1
f-e-d-g-c-a-b
Activity 2
(1)hear this story
(2)about this guy
(3)what happenedwas
(4)remember all the details
(5)recall
(6)the firstchallenge
(7)then from that
(8)something to do
(9)the nextthing
(10)according to the report
(11)a part in his film
(12)myimpression was that
(13)ended up
(14)that's what happened
Viewing
Task 2 Activity 1
BAADCCC
Task 2 Activity 2
(1)starts going wrong
(2)fill an awful lot oftime
(3)deeplyembarrassing for us
(4)champion of the Wrong Guest division
(5)charming but inappropriate
(6) living the celebritylifestyle
(7) love a good news blunder
Role-Playing
Task 1Activity 1
b-a-d-c
Task 1Activity 2
A B B A B A A B B A
Presenting
Get ideas 1
2 3 5
Get ideas 2
Strictly Come Dancing
Newsnight
Genre
Reality show
Current affairs program
Features
Show-stopping dances,celebrities,glamorous dresses,big bandmusic,a popular host
In-depth reporting,hardhitting interviews,intelligent analysisContent
Sixteen famous contestants with lttle or no experience of dancingpair up with famous professional dancers; the bottom two couplescompete in a dance-off;judges decide who leaves.Main presenter interviews guests (e.g.politicians)
Organize ideas
(1)A Bite of China( 《舌尖上的中国》)(2) Documentary(3)CCTV-1
(4)Premiered in May 20 12
(5)Introduces Chinese Cuisine; explores origins & characteristicsof Chinese food; shows the Chinese lifestyle
(6)Informative; beautiful scenes; art of simple & ordinary food;promotion of harmony between man & nature
More practice in listening
Short conversation
BABDC
Long conversation
CDAC
Passages: Passage 1
DCDB
Passages: Passage 2
56.differentiate themselves from
57.frown upon
58.concise
59.combat
60.severe
61.is geared up for
62.emb raced
63.compact
64.is supplemented with
65.sensational
UNIT test
Part I
DBAAD
Part II
BDACC
Part III
CBDAC
Part IV
53.contest
54.queens
55.outgoing
56.cheers
57.title
58.tours
59.performed
60.to convince
61.in protest
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