Android仿微信新消息提示音

环信聊天消息提示音的实现仿微信新消息提示音设置。
思路：用RingtoneManager查询出title，Ringtone，uri信息，title用来展示，Ringtone用来播放，uri设置提示音时保存到本地，消息到来时，从本地获取存储的Uri，然后根据uri获取Ringtone对象，播放提示音。

效果图：

布局文件用ListView

实体类，用来存储提示音信息：

/*** @author 强* @time 2017-03-01 10:49* @类描述：用于存储ringtone对象和uri* @变更记录:*/
public class RingtoneBean {private String title;//提示音标题private String uriPath;//提示音Uri路径private Ringtone ringtone;public RingtoneBean(String title, String uriPath, Ringtone ringtone) {this.title = title;this.uriPath = uriPath;this.ringtone = ringtone;}public String getTitle() {return title;}public void setTitle(String title) {this.title = title;}public String getUriPath() {return uriPath;}public void setUriPath(String uriPath) {this.uriPath = uriPath;}public Ringtone getRingtone() {return ringtone;}public void setRingtone(Ringtone ringtone) {this.ringtone = ringtone;}
}

工具类核心方法，获取提示音列表

  public List<RingtoneBean> getRingtoneBeanList(int type) {List<RingtoneBean> resArr = new ArrayList<>();RingtoneManager manager = new RingtoneManager(mContext);manager.setType(type);Cursor cursor = manager.getCursor();RingtoneBean bean = null;if (cursor.moveToFirst()) {do {//获取uri废了一番功夫，api用的23，好多方法没有了，这句还是查看RingtoneManager源码找到的。以后还是要多看系统源码。Uri uri = ContentUris.withAppendedId(Uri.parse(cursor.getString(RingtoneManager.URI_COLUMN_INDEX)), cursor.getLong(RingtoneManager.ID_COLUMN_INDEX));Log.e("uri",uri.toString());String title = cursor.getString(RingtoneManager.TITLE_COLUMN_INDEX);Ringtone ringtone = getRingtoneByUriPath(type, uri.toString());bean = new RingtoneBean(title,uri.toString(),ringtone);resArr.add(bean);} while (cursor.moveToNext());}return resArr;}

有了数据，接下来就是适配adapter了

/*** @author 丁建强* @time 2017-03-01 13:00* @类描述：提示音适配器* @变更记录:*/
public class SoundAdapter extends BaseAdapter {private Context mContext;private int index;//当前选中的indexprivate List<RingtoneBean> list;public SoundAdapter(Context mContext, List<RingtoneBean> list) {this.mContext = mContext;this.list = list;}public void setCurrentIndex(int index) {this.index = index;notifyDataSetChanged();}@Overridepublic int getCount() {return list == null ? 0 : list.size();}@Overridepublic Object getItem(int i) {return list.get(i);}@Overridepublic long getItemId(int i) {return i;}@Overridepublic View getView(int i, View view, ViewGroup viewGroup) {ViewHolder holder = null;if (view == null) {view = View.inflate(mContext, R.layout.activity_sound_item, null);holder = new ViewHolder(view);view.setTag(holder);} else {holder = (ViewHolder) view.getTag();}holder.tvName.setText(list.get(i).getTitle());if (index == i) {holder.iv_sound.setImageResource(R.mipmap.checked);} else {holder.iv_sound.setImageResource(R.mipmap.unckecked);}return view;}static class ViewHolder {public TextView tvName;public ImageView iv_sound;public ViewHolder(View view) {tvName = (TextView) view.findViewById(R.id.tv_sound_name);iv_sound = (ImageView) view.findViewById(R.id.iv_sound);}}
}

listview点击时，选中当前项，并播放选中的提示音

listView.setOnItemClickListener(new AdapterView.OnItemClickListener() {@Overridepublic void onItemClick(AdapterView<?> adapterView, View view, int i, long l) {adapter.setCurrentIndex(i);//选中当前项//停止播放之前的if (tempRingtone != null && tempRingtone.isPlaying()) {tempRingtone.stop();}tempRingtone = ringtoneBeanList.get(i).getRingtone();tempRingtone.play();saveIndex = i;}});

点保存按钮时，把选择的提示音的uri保存到本地

 tvSave.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {@Overridepublic void onClick(View view) {String uriPath = ringtoneBeanList.get(saveIndex).getUriPath();String title = ringtoneBeanList.get(saveIndex).getTitle();SharedPreferences.Editor editor = preferences.edit();if (type == 0) {editor.putString("private_soundTitle", title);editor.putString("private_soundUriPath", uriPath);} else {editor.putString("group_soundTitle", title);editor.putString("group_soundUriPath", uriPath);}editor.commit();finish();}});

这个功能就差不多了，等环信聊天消息到来时调用环信的EaseNotifier，修改此方法，环信默认的提示音是系统的提示音，可以更改去播放自己设置保存到本地的提示音，自定义提示音就实现了。

 /*** 手机震动和声音提示*/public void viberateAndPlayTone(EMMessage message) {if (message != null) {if (EMClient.getInstance().chatManager().isSlientMessage(message)) {return;}}if (System.currentTimeMillis() - lastNotifiyTime < 1000) {// received new messages within 2 seconds, skip play ringtonereturn;}try {lastNotifiyTime = System.currentTimeMillis();// 判断是否处于静音模式if (audioManager.getRingerMode() == AudioManager.RINGER_MODE_SILENT) {EMLog.e(TAG, "in slient mode now");return;}EaseSettingsProvider settingsProvider = EaseUI.getInstance().getSettingsProvider();if (settingsProvider.isMsgVibrateAllowed(message)) {long[] pattern = new long[]{0, 180, 80, 120};vibrator.vibrate(pattern, -1);}if (settingsProvider.isMsgSoundAllowed(message)) {if (ringtone == null) {Uri notificationUri = RingtoneManager.getDefaultUri(RingtoneManager.TYPE_NOTIFICATION);ringtone = RingtoneManager.getRingtone(appContext, notificationUri);if (ringtone == null) {EMLog.d(TAG, "cant find ringtone at:" + notificationUri.getPath());return;}}if (!ringtone.isPlaying()) {String vendor = Build.MANUFACTURER;ringtone.play();// for samsung S3, we meet a bug that the phone will// continue ringtone without stop// so add below special handler to stop it after 3s if// neededif (vendor != null && vendor.toLowerCase().contains("samsung")) {Thread ctlThread = new Thread() {public void run() {try {Thread.sleep(3000);if (ringtone.isPlaying()) {ringtone.stop();}} catch (Exception e) {}}};ctlThread.run();}}}} catch (Exception e) {e.printStackTrace();}}

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