window核心编程 22.3 DIPS.exe的踩坑逻辑梳理
2024-04-09 04:46:39
先上源代码
DIPSLib.DLL编译篇
这个是公共头文件CmnHdr.h
#pragma once
//#define _WIN32_WINNT _WIN32_WINNT_LONGHORN
//#define WINVER _WIN32_WINNT_LONGHORN#ifndef UNICODE#define UNICODE
#endif // UNICODE#ifdef UNICODE#ifndef _UNICODE#define _UNICODE#endif // !_UNICODE
#endif // UNICODE#pragma warning(push,3)
#include<Windows.h>
#pragma warning(pop)
#pragma warning(push,4)
#include<CommCtrl.h>
#include<process.h>#ifndef FILE_SKIP_COMPLETION_PORT_ON_SUCESS
#pragma message("You are not using the latest Platform SDK header /library")
#pragma message("files. This may prevent the project form building correctly.")
#endif // !FILE_SKIP_COMPLETION_PORT_ON_SUCESS#define chSTR2(x) #x
#define chSTR(x) chSTR2(x)
#define chMSG(desc) message(__FILE__ "(" chSTR(__LINE__) "):" #desc)
inline void chMB(PCSTR szMsg)
{char szTitle[MAX_PATH];GetModuleFileNameA(NULL, szTitle, _countof(szTitle));MessageBoxA(GetActiveWindow(), szMsg, szTitle, MB_OK);
}
inline void chFAIL(PSTR szMsg)
{chMB(szMsg);DebugBreak();
}
inline void chASSERTFAIL(LPCSTR file, int line, PCSTR expr)
{char sz[2 * MAX_PATH];wsprintfA(sz, "File %s , Linr %d : %s", file, line, expr);chFAIL(sz);
}#ifdef _DEBUG
#define chASSERT(x) if(!(x)) chASSERTFAIL(__FILE__,__LINE__,#x)
#else
#define chASSERT(x)
#endif // _DEBUG#ifdef _DEBUG
#define chVERIFY(x) chASSERT(x)
#else
#define chVERIFY(x) (x)
#endif // _DEBUGinline void chSETDLGICONS(HWND hWnd, int idi)
{SendMessage(hWnd, WM_SETICON, ICON_BIG, (LPARAM)LoadIcon((HINSTANCE)GetWindowLongPtr(hWnd, GWLP_HINSTANCE),MAKEINTRESOURCE(idi)));SendMessage(hWnd, WM_SETICON, ICON_SMALL, (LPARAM)LoadIcon((HINSTANCE)GetWindowLongPtr(hWnd, GWLP_HINSTANCE),MAKEINTRESOURCE(idi)));
}#define chHANDLE_DLGMSG(hWnd,message,fn) \case(message): return (SetDlgMsgResult(hWnd,message,HANDLE_##message((hWnd),(wParam),(lParam),(fn))))创建个dialog资源用mfc 改名字Wintellect DIPS 改id IDD_DIPS
下面附上DIPSLib代码 .H文件
#pragma once
#if !defined(DIPSLIBAPI)
#define DIPSLIBAPI __declspec(dllimport)
#endifDIPSLIBAPI BOOL __stdcall SetDIPSHook(DWORD dwThreadId);.cpp文件
#include"CmnHdr.h"
#include<WindowsX.h>
#include<CommCtrl.h>
#define DIPSLIBAPI __declspec(dllexport)
#include"DIPSLib.h"
#include"resource.h"#ifdef _DEBUG
void ForceDebugBreak()
{__try {DebugBreak();}__except (UnhandledExceptionFilter(GetExceptionInformation())){}
}
#else
#define ForceDebugBreak()
#endif // _DEBUG//Instruct the compiler to put the g_hHook data variable in its own
//data section called shared. we then instruct the linker that we want to
//share the data in this section with all instances of this application
#pragma data_seg("Shared")
HHOOK g_hHook = NULL;
DWORD g_dwThreadIdDIPS = 0;
#pragma data_seg()//Instruct the linker to make the shared section
//readable writeable and shared
#pragma comment(linker,"/section:Shared,rws")//Nonshared variables
HINSTANCE g_hInstDll = NULL;
LRESULT CALLBACK GetMsgProc(int nCode, WPARAM wParam, LPARAM lParam);
INT_PTR CALLBACK Dlg_Proc(HWND hWnd, UINT uMsg, WPARAM wParam, LPARAM lParam);BOOL WINAPI DllMain(HINSTANCE hInstance, DWORD fdwReason, PVOID fImpLoad)
{switch (fdwReason){case DLL_PROCESS_ATTACH:g_hInstDll = hInstance;break;case DLL_THREAD_ATTACH:break;case DLL_PROCESS_DETACH:break;case DLL_THREAD_DETACH:break;default:break;}return TRUE;
}
BOOL WINAPI SetDIPSHook(DWORD dwThreadId)
{BOOL bok = FALSE;if (dwThreadId != 0){//make sure that the hook is not already installedchASSERT(g_hHook == NULL);//Save our thread ID in a shared variable so that our GetMsgProc//function can post a message back to the thread when the server window//has been createdg_dwThreadIdDIPS = GetCurrentThreadId();//install the hook on the spacified threadg_hHook = SetWindowsHookEx(WH_GETMESSAGE, GetMsgProc, g_hInstDll, dwThreadId);bok = (g_hHook != NULL);if (bok){//The Hook was installed sucessfully; force a benign message to //the thread's queue so that the hook funtion gets calledbok = PostThreadMessage(dwThreadId, WM_NULL, 0, 0);}else{}}else{//make sure that a hook has been installedchASSERT(g_hHook != NULL);bok = UnhookWindowsHookEx(g_hHook);g_hHook = NULL;}return bok;
}LRESULT CALLBACK GetMsgProc(int nCode, WPARAM wParam, LPARAM lParam)
{static BOOL bFirstTime = TRUE;if (bFirstTime){//the dll just got injectedbFirstTime = FALSE;chMB("wo jinlaile wokaixin");//create the dips server window to handle the client requestCreateDialog(g_hInstDll, MAKEINTRESOURCE(IDD_DIPS), NULL, Dlg_Proc);//Tell the Dips application that the server is up //and ready to handle requestsPostThreadMessage(g_dwThreadIdDIPS, WM_NULL, 0, 0);}return (CallNextHookEx(g_hHook, nCode, wParam, lParam));
}
void Dlg_OnClose(HWND hWnd)
{DestroyWindow(hWnd);
}
static const TCHAR g_szRegSubKey[] = TEXT("Software\\Wintellect\\Desktop Item Position Saver");void SaveListViewItemPositions(HWND hWndLV)
{int nMaxItems = ListView_GetItemCount(hWndLV);//when saving new positions, delete the old position//information that is currently in the registry.LONG l = RegDeleteKey(HKEY_CURRENT_USER, g_szRegSubKey);//Create the registry key to hold the infoHKEY hKey;l = RegCreateKeyEx(HKEY_CURRENT_USER, g_szRegSubKey, 0, NULL,REG_OPTION_NON_VOLATILE,KEY_SET_VALUE,NULL,&hKey,NULL);chASSERT(l == ERROR_SUCCESS);for (int nItem = 0; nItem < nMaxItems; nItem++){//Get the name and positon of a ListView item.TCHAR szName[MAX_PATH];ListView_GetItemText(hWndLV, nItem, 0, szName, _countof(szName));POINT pt;ListView_GetItemPosition(hWndLV, nItem, &pt);//Save the name and Position in the registryl = RegSetValueEx(hKey, szName, 0, REG_BINARY, (PBYTE)&pt, sizeof(pt));chASSERT(l == ERROR_SUCCESS);}RegCloseKey(hKey);
}
void RestoreListViewItemPositions(HWND hWndLV)
{HKEY hkey;LONG l = RegOpenKeyEx(HKEY_CURRENT_USER, g_szRegSubKey,0, KEY_QUERY_VALUE, &hkey);if (l == ERROR_SUCCESS){//if the listview has autoarrange on temporarity turn it ofDWORD dwStyle = GetWindowStyle(hWndLV);if (dwStyle & LVS_AUTOARRANGE){SetWindowLong(hWndLV, GWL_STYLE, dwStyle&LVS_AUTOARRANGE);}l = NO_ERROR;for (int nIndex = 0; l != ERROR_NO_MORE_ITEMS; nIndex++){TCHAR szName[MAX_PATH];DWORD cbValueName = _countof(szName);POINT pt;DWORD cbData = sizeof(pt);DWORD nItem;//read a value name and position from the registry.DWORD dwType;l = RegEnumValue(hkey, nIndex, szName, &cbValueName,NULL, &dwType, (PBYTE)&pt, &cbData);if (l == ERROR_NO_MORE_ITEMS){continue;}if ((dwType == REG_BINARY) && (cbData == sizeof(pt))){//the value is something we recognize; try to find an//item in the listview control that matches the name LV_FINDINFO lvfi;lvfi.flags = LVFI_STRING;lvfi.psz = szName;nItem = ListView_FindItem(hWndLV, -1, &lvfi);if (nItem != -1){// we found a match ;change the item's positionListView_SetItemPosition(hWndLV, nItem, pt.x, pt.y);}}}//turn auto arrange back on if it was originally onSetWindowLong(hWndLV, GWL_STYLE, dwStyle);RegCloseKey(hkey);}
}INT_PTR WINAPI Dlg_Proc(HWND hWnd, UINT uMsg, WPARAM wParam, LPARAM lParam) {switch (uMsg) {chHANDLE_DLGMSG(hWnd, WM_CLOSE, Dlg_OnClose);case WM_APP:// Uncomment the line below to invoke the debugger// on the process that just got the injected DLL.//ForceDebugBreak();if (lParam)SaveListViewItemPositions((HWND)wParam);elseRestoreListViewItemPositions((HWND)wParam);break;}return FALSE;
}
注意你hook的是explorer 你得确定它的窗口位置用spy++来获取，不再是原先作者提示的一个窗口的唯一子窗口了
第二explorer程序是系统程序如果你是64位系统恭喜你你的整个环境都得换成64位来编译了
命令预处理得加入WIN32（64）;_DEBUG;_WINDOWS;_USRDLL;
下面贴exe代码 .cpp
//#include"..\CommonFiles\CmnHdr.h"
#include<WindowsX.h>
#include<Windows.h>
#include<tchar.h>
#include"resource.h"
#pragma comment(lib,"E:\\VS2017WSpce\\Proxxxxxx\\x64\\Debug\\DIPSLib.lib")
#include"../DIPSLib/DIPSLib.h"
#include"CmnHdr.h"BOOL Dlg_OnInitDialog(HWND hWnd, HWND hWndFocus, LPARAM lParam)
{chSETDLGICONS(hWnd, IDI_DIPS);return TRUE;
}void Dlg_OnCommand(HWND hWnd, int id, HWND hWndCt1, UINT codeNotify)
{switch (id){case IDC_SAVE:case IDC_RESTORE:case IDCANCEL:EndDialog(hWnd, id);break;default:break;}
}
BOOL WINAPI Dlg_Proc2(HWND hWnd, UINT uMsg, WPARAM wParam, LPARAM lParam)
{switch (uMsg){//case(WM_INITDIALOG): return (SetDlgMsgResult(hWnd, message, HANDLE_##message((hWnd), (wParam), (lParam), (Dlg_OnInitDialog))))//case(WM_COMMAND): return (SetDlgMsgResult(hWnd, message, HANDLE_##message((hWnd), (wParam), (lParam), (Dlg_OnInitDialog))))chHANDLE_DLGMSG(hWnd, WM_INITDIALOG,Dlg_OnInitDialog);chHANDLE_DLGMSG(hWnd, WM_COMMAND, Dlg_OnCommand);}return FALSE;
}int WINAPI _tWinMain(HINSTANCE hInstExe, HINSTANCE, PTSTR pszCmdLine, int)
{//Conver Command-Line character to uppercaseCharUpperBuff(pszCmdLine, 1);TCHAR cWhatToDo = pszCmdLine[0];if ((cWhatToDo != TEXT('S')) && (cWhatToDo != TEXT('R'))){//An incalid command-line argument;prompt the usercWhatToDo = 0;}if (cWhatToDo == 0){//NO Command-line argument was used to tell us what to//do; show usage dialog box and prompt the userswitch (DialogBox(hInstExe,MAKEINTRESOURCE(IDD_DIPS),NULL,(DLGPROC)Dlg_Proc2)){case IDC_SAVE:cWhatToDo = TEXT('S');break;case IDC_RESTORE:cWhatToDo = TEXT('R');break;default:break;}}if (cWhatToDo == 0){//The user doesn't want to do anythingreturn (0);}//The Desktop ListView window is the grandchild of the ProMan window.HWND hWndLV2 = FindWindow(TEXT("Progman"), NULL);HWND hwnd3 = GetFirstChild(hWndLV2);HWND hwnd4 = GetNextSibling(hwnd3);HWND hWndLV = GetFirstChild(hwnd4);//HWND hWndLV = GetFirstChild(GetFirstChild(// FindWindow(TEXT("Progman"), NULL)));chASSERT(IsWindow(hWndLV));//Set hook that injects out DLL into the Exporer's address space. After//setting the hook, the DIPS hidden modeless dialog box is created. we//send messages to this window to tell it what we want it to do.DWORD threadId = GetWindowThreadProcessId(hWndLV, NULL);chVERIFY(SetDIPSHook(threadId));//wait for the DIPS server window to be created.MSG msg;GetMessage(&msg, NULL, 0, 0);//find the handle of the hidden dialog box window.HWND hWndDIPS = FindWindow(NULL, TEXT("Wintellect DIPS"));//make sure that the window was created.chASSERT(IsWindow(hWndDIPS));//Tell the DIPS window which ListView window to manipulate//and wherther the item should be saved or restoredBOOL bSave = (cWhatToDo == TEXT('S'));SendMessage(hWndDIPS, WM_APP, (WPARAM)hWndLV, bSave);//Tell the DIPS window to destory itself .Use sendMessage//instead of PostMessage so that we know the window is //destoryed befor the hook is removed.SendMessage(hWndDIPS, WM_CLOSE, 0, 0);//Make sure that the window was destoryed.chASSERT(!IsWindow(hWndDIPS));//Unhook the DLL, removing the DIPS dialog box provedure//form the Exporer's address space.SetDIPSHook(0);return 0;
}这个不要.h
需要包含那个dll的头文件，生成的dll lib 都得移动到工程下面来，附加依赖也得把lib加上去
编译平台得移植，Unicode编码一致，字符集得一致，多线程调试得一致
然后你就可以愉快的踩坑了
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