需求：在Centos7.3下搭建LNMP环境

文章转载自：http://blog.csdn.net/wszll_alex/article/details/76285324 作者：1. 关闭防火墙和selinux

打开文件selinux

vim/etc/sysconfig/selinux将文件中SELINUX=enforcing改为disabled，然后执行”setenforce 0″不用重启地关闭selinux。

SELINUX=disabled关闭放火墙

systemctl stop firewalld.service

2.安装软件2.1.MYSQL安装

下载MySQL的repo源

wget http://repo.mysql.com/mysql-community-release-el7-5.noarch.rpm

安装mysql-community-release-el7-5.noarch.rpm包

rpm-ivh mysql-community-release-el7-5.noarch.rpm安装MYSQL

​ sudo yum install-y mysql-server​ 更改MYSQL用户权限：

sudo chown-R root:root /var/lib/mysql​ 重启服务：

systemctl restart mysql.service登录，并修改密码：

mysql-u root

mysql>use mysql;

mysql> update user set password=password(‘123456‘) where user=‘root‘;

mysql>exit;

2.2nginx安装

下载对应当前系统版本的nginx包

​ wget http://nginx.org/packages/centos/7/noarch/RPMS/nginx-release-centos-7-0.el7.ngx.noarch.rpm

建立nginx的yum仓库(默认yum是没有nginx的)

rpm-ivh nginx-release-centos-7-0.el7.ngx.noarch.rpm下载并安装nginx

​ yum install-y nginxnginx启动

​ systemctl start nginx.service

2.3安装php

rpm 安装 Php7 相应的 yum源

rpm-Uvh https://mirror.webtatic.com/yum/el7/epel-release.rpm

rpm -Uvh https://mirror.webtatic.com/yum/el7/webtatic-release.rpm

安装php7.0yum install-y php70w安装PHP扩展

yum install-y php70w-mysql.x86_64 php70w-gd.x86_64 php70w-ldap.x86_64 php70w-mbstring.x86_64 php70w-mcrypt.x86_64安装php FPM

​ yum install-y php70w-fpm

3. 修改配置文件3.1修改Nginx配置文件

nginx配置文件位置：(/etc/nginx/conf.d/default.conf)

vim/etc/nginx/conf.d/default.conf​ 修改 root目录,可自定义：

root/forest/nginxDir/html;​ 配置php解析，修改 下面代码中黑色加粗部分：

location~.php$ {

root/forest/nginxDir/html;

​ fastcgi_pass127.0.0.1:9000;

​ fastcgi_index index.php;

​fastcgi_param SCRIPT_FILENAME $document_root$fastcgi_script_name;

​ include fastcgi_params;

​ }

3.2 修改php-fpm配置文件

php-fpm配置文件位置：(/etc/php-fpm.d/www.conf)

​ 修改

user=nginx

​ group=nginx

4.放入测试文件

cd/forest/nginxDir/html

echo'hello eric' >index.php

5.启动服务5.1启动nginx服务：

systemctl start nginx.service​ 查看启动状态：

systemctl status nginx看到以下字眼说明启动成功！

​Active: active (running) since 六2016-11-19 13:40:04CST; 50min ago5.2.启动PHP-FPM：

systemctl start php-fpm.service​ 查看启动状态：

systemctl status php-fpm.service看到以下字眼说明启动成功！

​Active: active (running) since 六2016-11-19 14:14:33CST; 18min ago6.测试

在浏览器打开192.168.44.129：80/index.php

看到 hello eric 就大功告成~

设置开机自启动服务

systemctl enable php-fpm.servicesystemctl enable nginx.service

如项目框架为lavarel，则配置文件可用下面这个：

server {

listen 80;

server_name learn.laravel5.com;

root /var/www/html/learnlaravel5/public;

index index.html

index.php;

location / {

try_files $uri $uri/

/index.php$is_args$query_string;

}

location ~ .php$ {

try_files $uri =404;

fastcgi_pass 127.0.0.1:9000;

fastcgi_index index.php;

fastcgi_param SCRIPT_FILENAME

$document_root$fastcgi_script_name;

include fastcgi_params;

}

}