最近在研究语音识别，主要是维语、藏语等小众语言的识别，调用 JTHS 的SDK后，识别结果是维文或者藏文，看不懂啊，必须要翻译成汉语才行，于是又调用 JTHS 官方提供的Web API，但是成功率太低，反馈给技术人员，暂未得到解决，很是失望。于是在网上找到了“中国民族语文翻译局”，这里刚好有这些特殊语种的翻译，于是研究一番，就着手写了Python和C#版本的翻译接口。效果还不错，于是写篇文章记录下。

话不多说，直接贴代码。

Python版

#!/usr/bin/env python

# -*- encoding: utf-8 -*-

'''

@Author : Anuo.

@License : (C) Copyright 2019, Anuo's Studio

@Contact : 188512936@qq.com

@Software: VS2017

@File: mzywfyj_spider.py

@Time: Feb 20,2019

@Desc: 中国民族语文翻译局，翻译爬虫，网址：http://www.mzywfy.org.cn/translate.jsp

'''

import urllib.request

import urllib.parse

import json

def mzywfyj_translate(trans_text, trans_from, trans_to, trans_url):

'''翻译'''

mzywfyj_url = "http://www.mzywfy.org.cn/ajaxservlet"

data = {}

data['src_text'] = trans_text

data['from'] = trans_from

data['to'] = trans_to

data['url'] = trans_url

data = urllib.parse.urlencode(data).encode('utf-8')

headers = {"User-Agent":"Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 6.1; Win64; x64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/72.0.3626.109 Safari/537.36"}

headers['Referer'] = 'http://www.mzywfy.org.cn/translate.jsp'; # 这个头必须加，不然不能成功

fanyi_re = urllib.request.Request(mzywfyj_url, data, headers)

fanyi_response = urllib.request.urlopen(fanyi_re)

ret = fanyi_response.read().decode('utf-8')

print(ret)

if __name__ == "__main__":

# 可以根据自己的需要设置参数，然后调用方法mzywfyj_translate()

# 汉文 -> 维吾尔文

trans_text = '你好'

trans_from = 'zh'

trans_to = 'uy'

trans_url = 2

mzywfyj_translate(trans_text, trans_from, trans_to, trans_url)

# 维吾尔文 -> 汉文

trans_text = ' '

trans_from = 'uy'

trans_to = 'zh'

trans_url = 7

mzywfyj_translate(trans_text, trans_from, trans_to, trans_url)

# 汉文 -> 藏文

trans_text = '你好'

trans_from = 'zh'

trans_to = 'ti'

trans_url = 1

mzywfyj_translate(trans_text, trans_from, trans_to, trans_url)

# 藏文 -> 汉文

trans_text = 'སྐུ་ཁམས་བཟང་'

trans_from = 'ti'

trans_to = 'zh'

trans_url = 6

mzywfyj_translate(trans_text, trans_from, trans_to, trans_url)

# 汉文 -> 蒙古文

trans_text = '你好'

trans_from = 'zh'

trans_to = 'mo'

trans_url = 0

mzywfyj_translate(trans_text, trans_from, trans_to, trans_url)

# 蒙古文 -> 汉文

trans_text = '︽ ᠰᠠᠢᠢᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠨ᠎ᠠ ᠤᠣ ︖ '

trans_from = 'mo'

trans_to = 'zh'

trans_url = 5

mzywfyj_translate(trans_text, trans_from, trans_to, trans_url)

C#版

///

/// 翻译

///

/// 需要翻译的内容

/// 翻译成功返回翻译结果，翻译失败返回错误信息

/// 翻译成功失败，true-成功；false-失败

public bool Translate(string transText, string from, string to, string url, out string transResult)

{

transResult = "";

string requestUrl = "http://www.mzywfy.org.cn/ajaxservlet";

try

{

HttpWebRequest request = (HttpWebRequest)HttpWebRequest.Create(requestUrl);

request.Timeout = 5000;

request.Method = "POST";

request.ContentType = "application/x-www-form-urlencoded; charset=UTF-8";

request.UserAgent = "Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 6.1; Win64; x64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/72.0.3626.109 Safari/537.36";

request.Accept = "application/json, text/javascript, */*; q=0.01";

request.Referer = "http://www.mzywfy.org.cn/translate.jsp";

string send = string.Format("src_text={0}&from={1}&to={2}&url={3}", transText, from, to, url);

byte[] postData = Encoding.UTF8.GetBytes(send);

request.ContentLength = postData.Length;

Stream stream = request.GetRequestStream();

stream.Write(postData, 0, postData.Length);

stream.Close();

stream.Dispose();

bool success = false;

using (HttpWebResponse webResponse = (HttpWebResponse)request.GetResponse())

using (StreamReader responseStream = new StreamReader(webResponse.GetResponseStream()))

{

if (webResponse.StatusCode == HttpStatusCode.OK)

{

success = true;

string retJson = responseStream.ReadToEnd();

JObject jo = (JObject)JsonConvert.DeserializeObject(retJson); // 需要引用 Newtonsoft.Json.dll

transResult = jo["tgt_text"].ToString().Trim();

}

}

return success;

}

catch (Exception ex)

{

transResult = ex.ToString();

return false;

}

}