Maven 创建 Spring、SpringMVC、Mybatis(SSM)项目

创建maven SSM项目
包名、目录

POM文件

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd"><modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion><groupId>com.qiuhen.m.ssm</groupId><artifactId>make</artifactId><version>1.0-SNAPSHOT</version><packaging>war</packaging><name>make Maven Webapp</name><properties><project.build.sourceEncoding>UTF-8</project.build.sourceEncoding><maven.compiler.source>1.8</maven.compiler.source><maven.compiler.target>1.8</maven.compiler.target><spring.version>4.3.13.RELEASE</spring.version></properties><dependencies><!--Spring--><dependency><groupId>org.springframework</groupId><artifactId>spring-core</artifactId><version>4.3.5.RELEASE</version></dependency><dependency><groupId>org.springframework</groupId><artifactId>spring-aop</artifactId><version>4.3.5.RELEASE</version></dependency><dependency><groupId>org.springframework</groupId><artifactId>spring-orm</artifactId><version>4.3.5.RELEASE</version></dependency><dependency><groupId>org.springframework</groupId><artifactId>spring-web</artifactId><version>4.3.5.RELEASE</version></dependency><dependency><groupId>org.springframework</groupId><artifactId>spring-webmvc</artifactId><version>4.3.5.RELEASE</version></dependency><dependency><groupId>org.springframework</groupId><artifactId>spring-tx</artifactId><version>4.3.5.RELEASE</version></dependency><dependency><groupId>org.springframework</groupId><artifactId>spring-test</artifactId><version>4.3.5.RELEASE</version></dependency><dependency><groupId>org.springframework</groupId><artifactId>spring-jdbc</artifactId><version>4.3.5.RELEASE</version></dependency><dependency><groupId>org.springframework</groupId><artifactId>spring-mock</artifactId><version>2.0.8</version></dependency><dependency><groupId>org.springframework</groupId><artifactId>spring-context</artifactId><version>4.3.5.RELEASE</version></dependency><dependency><groupId>org.springframework</groupId><artifactId>spring-expression</artifactId><version>4.3.5.RELEASE</version></dependency><dependency><groupId>org.springframework</groupId><artifactId>spring-context-support</artifactId><version>4.3.5.RELEASE</version></dependency><!-- mybatis-spring --><dependency><groupId>org.mybatis</groupId><artifactId>mybatis-spring</artifactId><version>1.3.1</version></dependency><!-- mybatis 出现分页使用异常,极有可能是版本问题--><dependency><groupId>org.mybatis</groupId><artifactId>mybatis</artifactId><version>3.2.8</version></dependency><!-- mybatis pagehelper --><dependency><groupId>com.github.pagehelper</groupId><artifactId>pagehelper</artifactId><version>3.7.3</version></dependency><dependency><groupId>com.github.jsqlparser</groupId><artifactId>jsqlparser</artifactId><version>0.9.1</version></dependency><!--servlet、基本包--><dependency><groupId>javax.servlet</groupId><artifactId>servlet-api</artifactId><version>3.0-alpha-1</version></dependency><dependency><groupId>javax.servlet</groupId><artifactId>jstl</artifactId><version>1.2</version></dependency><dependency><groupId>taglibs</groupId><artifactId>standard</artifactId><version>1.1.2</version></dependency><dependency><groupId>org.aspectj</groupId><artifactId>aspectjrt</artifactId><version>1.8.10</version></dependency><dependency><groupId>org.aspectj</groupId><artifactId>aspectjweaver</artifactId><version>1.8.10</version></dependency><dependency><groupId>commons-lang</groupId><artifactId>commons-lang</artifactId><version>2.6</version></dependency><dependency><groupId>dom4j</groupId><artifactId>dom4j</artifactId><version>1.6.1</version></dependency><!--mysql驱动包--><dependency><groupId>mysql</groupId><artifactId>mysql-connector-java</artifactId><version>5.1.40</version></dependency><!--dbcp连接池--><dependency><groupId>commons-dbcp</groupId><artifactId>commons-dbcp</artifactId><version>1.4</version></dependency><!--json、基本包--><dependency><groupId>com.alibaba</groupId><artifactId>fastjson</artifactId><version>1.2.23</version></dependency><dependency><groupId>xml-apis</groupId><artifactId>xml-apis</artifactId><version>2.0.2</version></dependency><dependency><groupId>commons-net</groupId><artifactId>commons-net</artifactId><version>3.5</version></dependency><!-- 日志文件管理包 --><dependency><groupId>org.slf4j</groupId><artifactId>slf4j-api</artifactId><version>1.7.22</version></dependency><dependency><groupId>org.slf4j</groupId><artifactId>slf4j-log4j12</artifactId><version>1.7.22</version></dependency><dependency><groupId>log4j</groupId><artifactId>log4j</artifactId><version>1.2.17</version></dependency><!-- junit4 --><dependency><groupId>junit</groupId><artifactId>junit</artifactId><version>4.12</version><scope>test</scope></dependency><!-- https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/commons-fileupload/commons-fileupload --><dependency><groupId>commons-fileupload</groupId><artifactId>commons-fileupload</artifactId><version>1.4</version></dependency></dependencies><build><finalName>make</finalName><pluginManagement><!-- lock down plugins versions to avoid using Maven defaults (may be moved to parent pom) --><plugins><plugin><artifactId>maven-clean-plugin</artifactId><version>3.1.0</version></plugin><!-- see http://maven.apache.org/ref/current/maven-core/default-bindings.html#Plugin_bindings_for_war_packaging --><plugin><artifactId>maven-resources-plugin</artifactId><version>3.0.2</version></plugin><plugin><artifactId>maven-compiler-plugin</artifactId><version>3.8.0</version></plugin><plugin><artifactId>maven-surefire-plugin</artifactId><version>2.22.1</version></plugin><plugin><artifactId>maven-war-plugin</artifactId><version>3.2.2</version></plugin><plugin><artifactId>maven-install-plugin</artifactId><version>2.5.2</version></plugin><plugin><artifactId>maven-deploy-plugin</artifactId><version>2.8.2</version></plugin></plugins></pluginManagement></build>
</project>

引入spring、mybatis、mysql等相关jar包

Web.xml的相关配置

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<web-app xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee"xsi:schemaLocation="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee/web-app_3_0.xsd"id="WebApp_ID" version="3.0"><display-name>SpringMVC</display-name><welcome-file-list><welcome-file>/WEB-INF/index.jsp</welcome-file></welcome-file-list><!-- 加载log4j --><context-param><param-name>log4jConfigLocation</param-name><param-value>classpath:config/log4j.properties</param-value></context-param><listener><listener-class>org.springframework.web.util.Log4jConfigListener</listener-class></listener><!-- 配置请求转发、拦截器 --><servlet><servlet-name>springmvc</servlet-name><servlet-class>org.springframework.web.servlet.DispatcherServlet</servlet-class><!-- 初始化springmvc的配置文件 --><init-param><param-name>contextConfigLocation</param-name><param-value>classpath:spring/springmvc.xml</param-value></init-param></servlet><servlet-mapping><servlet-name>springmvc</servlet-name><!-- 配置拦截规则 --><url-pattern>*.action</url-pattern>                          <!--后缀名自起，常用.do\.action--></servlet-mapping><!-- 配置spring监听器，项目启动加载spring的配置 --><context-param><param-name>contextConfigLocation</param-name><param-value>classpath:spring/applicationContext.xml</param-value></context-param><listener><listener-class>org.springframework.web.context.ContextLoaderListener</listener-class></listener><filter><filter-name>encoding</filter-name><filter-class>org.springframework.web.filter.CharacterEncodingFilter</filter-class><init-param><param-name>encoding</param-name><param-value>UTF-8</param-value></init-param></filter><filter-mapping><filter-name>encoding</filter-name><url-pattern>*.action</url-pattern></filter-mapping>
</web-app>

applicationContext配置文件
springs的核心配置

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context"xmlns:aop="http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop"xmlns:tx="http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx"xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans.xsdhttp://www.springframework.org/schema/contexthttp://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context.xsdhttp://www.springframework.org/schema/aophttp://www.springframework.org/schema/aop/spring-aop.xsdhttp://www.springframework.org/schema/tx http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx/spring-tx.xsd"><!-- 加载数据库配置文件的信息 --><context:property-placeholder location="classpath:config/db.properties"/><!-- 配置DBCP连接池 --><bean id="dataSource" class="org.apache.commons.dbcp.BasicDataSource"destroy-method="close"><property name="driverClassName" value="${jdbc.driver}" /><property name="url" value="${jdbc.url}" /><property name="username" value="${jdbc.username}" /><property name="password" value="${jdbc.password}" /><property name="maxActive" value="10" /><property name="maxIdle" value="5" /></bean><!-- Mybatis工厂配置，配置SqlSessionFactory --><bean id="sqlSessionFactory" class="org.mybatis.spring.SqlSessionFactoryBean"><!-- 加载mybatis的核心配置文件 --><property name="configLocation" value="classpath:spring/mybatis.xml"></property><!-- 配置数据源 --><property name="dataSource" ref="dataSource"></property></bean><!-- Mapper动态代理开发，扫描包的形式 --><bean class="org.mybatis.spring.mapper.MapperScannerConfigurer"><!-- 指定扫描的包 --><property name="basePackage" value="cn.qiuhen.dao"></property></bean>
</beans>

Spring MVC的核心配置
springmvc.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context"xmlns:aop="http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop"xmlns:tx="http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx"xmlns:mvc="http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc"xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beanshttp://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans.xsdhttp://www.springframework.org/schema/contexthttp://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context.xsdhttp://www.springframework.org/schema/aophttp://www.springframework.org/schema/aop/spring-aop.xsdhttp://www.springframework.org/schema/txhttp://www.springframework.org/schema/tx/spring-tx.xsdhttp://www.springframework.org/schema/mvchttp://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc/spring-mvc.xsd"><!-- 配置Controller扫描包（相当于Struts2中的Action）,将哪些类交给spring管理 --><context:component-scan base-package="cn.qiuhen.controller"></context:component-scan><!-- 启动注解驱动，自动装配controller、service、dao --><mvc:annotation-driven></mvc:annotation-driven><!-- 扫描controller,service（controller,service层注入） --><context:component-scan base-package="cn.qiuhen.controller"/><context:component-scan base-package="cn.qiuhen.service"/><!-- 配置视图处理器 --><bean class="org.springframework.web.servlet.view.InternalResourceViewResolver"><!-- 配置逻辑试图的前缀 --><property name="prefix" value="/WEB-INF/jsp/"></property><!-- 配置逻辑试图的后缀 --><property name="suffix" value=".jsp"></property></bean><!-- 启用注解驱动，自动装配controller、service、dao --><mvc:annotation-driven conversion-service="customConverter"/><!-- 自定义参数类型转换 --><bean id="customConverter" class="org.springframework.format.support.FormattingConversionServiceFactoryBean"><!-- 定义转换器，可以有很多转换器 --><property name="converters"><list><!-- 可以加载很多自定义的类型转换器 --><bean class="cn.qiuhen.conversion.String2DateConverter"></bean></list></property></bean><!--文件上传--><bean id="multipartResolver" class="org.springframework.web.multipart.commons.CommonsMultipartResolver"><!-- 设定文件上传的最大值为5MB，5*1024*1024 --><property name="maxUploadSize" value="5242880"></property><!-- 设定文件上传时写入内存的最大值，如果小于这个参数不会生成临时文件，默认为10240 --><property name="maxInMemorySize" value="40960"></property><!-- 上传文件的临时路径 --><property name="uploadTempDir" value="fileUpload/temp"></property><!-- 延迟文件解析 --><property name="resolveLazily" value="true"/></bean>
</beans>

Mybatis配置
Mybatis.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<!DOCTYPE configuration PUBLIC "-//mybatis.org//DTD Config 3.0//EN"
"http://mybatis.org/dtd/mybatis-3-config.dtd"><configuration><!-- 类型别名 （typeAliases），必须配置文件的开始部分 --><typeAliases><!-- 可以指定一个包名，mybatis会在包名下面搜索需要的javaBean， --><package name="cn.qiuhen.domain"/></typeAliases><!-- 加载映射文件 --><mappers>
<!--      <package name="cn.qiuhen.dao"/>--><mapper resource="mybatis/BookMapper.xml"></mapper></mappers>
</configuration>

数据库db.properties配置

#MySQL
jdbc.driver=com.mysql.jdbc.Driver
jdbc.url=jdbc:mysql://localhost:3306/nutzwk?useUnicode=true&characterEncoding=UTF-8
jdbc.username=root
jdbc.password=root#SQLServer
#driver=com.microsoft.sqlserver.jdbc.SQLServerDriver
#url=jdbc\:sqlserver\://localhost\:1433;DatabaseName\=test
#username=autek
#password=flyvideo

Log4j配置（注意：必须要配置，不然无法打印日志信息和错误信息）
Log4j.properties(只是简单配置，根据自己需求修改)

# Global logging configuration
log4j.rootLogger=DEBUG, stdout
# Console output...
log4j.appender.stdout=org.apache.log4j.ConsoleAppender
log4j.appender.stdout.layout=org.apache.log4j.PatternLayout
log4j.appender.stdout.layout.ConversionPattern=%5p [%t] - %m%n

Pojo(示例)

Controller(示例)

Service层（示例，为求简洁没创建接口，只是一个类）

dao层（示例）

dao配置文件

Jsp页面（仅供参考）

<%@ page contentType="text/html;charset=UTF-8" language="java" %>
<%@ taglib uri="http://java.sun.com/jsp/jstl/core" prefix="c" %>
<!--输出,条件,迭代标签库-->
<%--<%@ page isELIgnored="false"%> <!--支持EL表达式，不设的话，EL表达式不会解析--> --%>
<%String path = request.getContextPath();String basePath = request.getScheme() + "://"+ request.getServerName() + ":" + request.getServerPort()+ path + "/";
%><html>
<head><title>第一页</title><link rel="stylesheet" href="${pageContext.request.contextPath}/static/bootstrap/css/bootstrap.min.css"><link rel="stylesheet" href="${pageContext.request.contextPath}/static/datepicker/bootstrap-datetimepicker.min.css">
</head>
<script src="${pageContext.request.contextPath}/static/js/jquery-3.3.1.min.js"></script>
<script src="${pageContext.request.contextPath}/static/bootstrap/js/bootstrap.js"></script>
<script src="${pageContext.request.contextPath}/static/datepicker/bootstrap-datetimepicker.min.js"></script>
<script src="${pageContext.request.contextPath}/static/js/bootstrap-datetimepicker.zh-CN.js"></script>
<script src="${pageContext.request.contextPath}/static/kindeditor/kindeditor-all.js"></script>
<script src="${pageContext.request.contextPath}/static/kindeditor/lang/zh_CN.js"></script>
<script src="${pageContext.request.contextPath}/static/kindeditor/plugins/code/prettify.js" ></script>
<script>KindEditor.ready(function (K) {var editor1 = K.create('textarea[name="article.content1"]', {cssPath: '${pageContext.request.contextPath}/static/kindeditor/plugins/code/prettify.css',uploadJson: '${pageContext.request.contextPath}/static/kindeditor/jsp/upload_json.jsp',fileManagerJson: '${pageContext.request.contextPath}/static/kindeditor/jsp/file_manager_json.jsp',allowFileManager: true,afterCreate: function () {var self = this;K.ctrl(document, 13, function () {self.sync();document.forms['example'].submit();});K.ctrl(self.edit.doc, 13, function () {self.sync();document.forms['example'].submit();});}});prettyPrint();});
</script><body>
<%--页面跳转与请求--%>
<div style="width:300px;height:150px;border: 1px solid black;"><%--点击按照发送ajax请求--%><button id="btn">按钮</button><%--点击跳转页面--%><a class="btn btn-primary" href="<%=basePath%>home/index.action">dsa</a>
</div>
<div style="width:800px;height:150px;border: 1px solid black;"><p>日期插件：</p><div class="form-group"><label for="at" class="col-sm-2 control-label">发布时间</label><div class="col-sm-8 input-group date form_datetime " style="padding-left: 16px;padding-right: 16px;"data-date="1979-09-16T05:25:07Z" data-date-format="dd MM yyyy - HH:ii p" data-link-field="at"><input type="text" size="16" readonly class="form-control" value="" data-parsley-required="true"><span class="input-group-addon"><span class="glyphicon glyphicon-remove"></span></span><span class="input-group-addon"><span class="glyphicon glyphicon-th"></span></span></div><input type="hidden" id="at" name="at" value=""/></div>
</div>
<div style="width:800px;height:400px;border: 1px solid black;"><p>富文本插件：</p><div id="mainContent"><form name="example" method="post" action="article_add.action">题目：<input type="text" name="article.title"><br/>内容：<textarea name="article.content1" cols="100" rows="8"></textarea><br/><input type="submit" name="button" value="提交"/>(提交快捷键: Ctrl + Enter)</form></div>
</div>
</body>
<script>$("body").on("click", "#btn", function () {$.get("<%=basePath%>home/index.action","",function (data) {},"html");});
</script>
<%--日期插件初始化--%>
<script>$(document).ready(function () {$('.form_datetime').datetimepicker({language: 'zh-CN',format:'yyyy-mm-dd hh:ii:ss',weekStart: 1,todayBtn: 1,autoclose: 1,todayHighlight: 1,startView: 2,forceParse: 0,showMeridian: 1});});
</script>
</html>

启动项目测试

最後要注意：如果要返回json数据
记得加配置
加入jackson架包

  <properties><jackson.version>2.5.4</jackson.version></properties> <dependency><groupId>com.fasterxml.jackson.core</groupId><artifactId>jackson-core</artifactId><version>${jackson.version}</version></dependency><dependency><groupId>com.fasterxml.jackson.core</groupId><artifactId>jackson-databind</artifactId><version>${jackson.version}</version>
</dependency>

Springmvc配置转换器

<mvc:annotation-driven><mvc:message-converters><bean class="org.springframework.http.converter.StringHttpMessageConverter"/><bean class="org.springframework.http.converter.json.MappingJackson2HttpMessageConverter"/></mvc:message-converters>
</mvc:annotation-driven>

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