Oracle 12C已经发布...下面我将跟大家一起学习静默安装与配置Oracle 12C以及示例用户。

从链接地址获取Oracle 12C安装包与示例用户安装包。

2. 静默安装数据库软件

2.1浏览response file参数

[billi@slc03nuj Disk1]$ sed -n '/^[^#]/p'

response/db_install.rsp

oracle.install.responseFileVersion=/oracle/install/rspfmt_dbinstall_response_schema_v12.1.0

oracle.install.option=

ORACLE_HOSTNAME=

UNIX_GROUP_NAME=

INVENTORY_LOCATION=

SELECTED_LANGUAGES=en

ORACLE_HOME=

ORACLE_BASE=

oracle.install.db.InstallEdition=

oracle.install.db.DBA_GROUP=

oracle.install.db.OPER_GROUP=

oracle.install.db.BACKUPDBA_GROUP=

oracle.install.db.DGDBA_GROUP=

oracle.install.db.KMDBA_GROUP=

oracle.install.db.rac.configurationType=

oracle.install.db.CLUSTER_NODES=

oracle.install.db.isRACOneInstall=

oracle.install.db.racOneServiceName=

oracle.install.db.rac.serverpoolName=

oracle.install.db.rac.serverpoolCardinality=

oracle.install.db.config.starterdb.type=

oracle.install.db.config.starterdb.globalDBName=

oracle.install.db.config.starterdb.SID=

oracle.install.db.ConfigureAsContainerDB=

oracle.install.db.config.PDBName=

oracle.install.db.config.starterdb.characterSet=

oracle.install.db.config.starterdb.memoryOption=

oracle.install.db.config.starterdb.memoryLimit=

oracle.install.db.config.starterdb.installExampleSchemas=

oracle.install.db.config.starterdb.password.ALL=

oracle.install.db.config.starterdb.password.SYS=

oracle.install.db.config.starterdb.password.SYSTEM=

oracle.install.db.config.starterdb.password.DBSNMP=

oracle.install.db.config.starterdb.password.PDBADMIN=

oracle.install.db.config.starterdb.managementOption=

oracle.install.db.config.starterdb.omsHost=

oracle.install.db.config.starterdb.omsPort=

oracle.install.db.config.starterdb.emAdminUser=

oracle.install.db.config.starterdb.emAdminPassword=

oracle.install.db.config.starterdb.enableRecovery=

oracle.install.db.config.starterdb.storageType=

oracle.install.db.config.starterdb.fileSystemStorage.dataLocation=

oracle.install.db.config.starterdb.fileSystemStorage.recoveryLocation=

oracle.install.db.config.asm.diskGroup=

oracle.install.db.config.asm.ASMSNMPPassword=

MYORACLESUPPORT_USERNAME=

MYORACLESUPPORT_PASSWORD=

SECURITY_UPDATES_VIA_MYORACLESUPPORT=

DECLINE_SECURITY_UPDATES=

PROXY_HOST=

PROXY_PORT=

PROXY_USER=

PROXY_PWD=

PROXY_REALM=

COLLECTOR_SUPPORTHUB_URL=

oracle.installer.autoupdates.option=

oracle.installer.autoupdates.downloadUpdatesLoc=

AUTOUPDATES_MYORACLESUPPORT_USERNAME=

AUTOUPDATES_MYORACLESUPPORT_PASSWORD=

2.2配置response file参数

[billi@slc03nuj Disk1]$ cat

/home/billi/binlearn/db_install.rsp

oracle.install.responseFileVersion=/oracle/install/rspfmt_dbinstall_response_schema_v12.1.0

oracle.install.option=INSTALL_DB_SWONLY

ORACLE_HOSTNAME=slc03nuj

UNIX_GROUP_NAME=dba

INVENTORY_LOCATION=/scratch/billi/app/oraInventory

SELECTED_LANGUAGES=en

ORACLE_HOME=/scratch/billi/app/database/silent/12.1.0.1.0/dbhome

ORACLE_BASE=/scratch/billi/app/database/silent/12.1.0.1.0

oracle.install.db.InstallEdition=EE

oracle.install.db.DBA_GROUP=dba

oracle.install.db.OPER_GROUP=dba

oracle.install.db.BACKUPDBA_GROUP=dba

oracle.install.db.DGDBA_GROUP=dba

oracle.install.db.KMDBA_GROUP=dba

oracle.install.db.isRACOneInstall=false

SECURITY_UPDATES_VIA_MYORACLESUPPORT=false

DECLINE_SECURITY_UPDATES=true

oracle.installer.autoupdates.option=SKIP_UPDATES

2.3静默安装数据库12C

[billi@slc03nuj Disk1]$ ./runInstaller -silent

-ignoreSysPrereqs -ignorePrereq -responseFile

/home/billi/binlearn/db_install.rsp

Starting Oracle Universal Installer...

Checking Temp space: must be greater than 500 MB. Actual

136617 MB Passed

Checking swap space: must be greater than 150 MB. Actual 1185

MB Passed

Preparing to launch Oracle Universal Installer from

/tmp/OraInstall2013-07-20_11-50-04PM. Please wait

...[billi@slc03nuj Disk1]$ You can find the log of this install

session at:

/scratch/billi/app/oraInventory/logs/installActions2013-07-20_11-50-04PM.log

The installation of Oracle Database 12c was successful.

Please check

'/scratch/billi/app/oraInventory/logs/silentInstall2013-07-20_11-50-04PM.log'

for more details.

As a root user, execute the following script(s):

1.

/scratch/billi/app/database/silent/12.1.0.1.0/dbhome/root.sh

Successfully Setup Software.

2.4以root用户运行root.sh

[root@slc03nuj Disk1]#

/scratch/billi/app/database/silent/12.1.0.1.0/dbhome/root.sh

Check

/scratch/billi/app/database/silent/12.1.0.1.0/dbhome/install/root_slc03nuj_2013-07-21_00-26-05.log

for the output of root script

3. 配置Net Listener

3.1 浏览netca response file参数

[billi@slc03nuj Disk1]$ sed -n '/^[^#]/p'

response/netca.rsp

[GENERAL]

RESPONSEFILE_VERSION="12.1"

CREATE_TYPE="CUSTOM"

[oracle.net.ca]

INSTALLED_COMPONENTS={"server","net8","javavm"}

INSTALL_TYPE=""typical""

LISTENER_NUMBER=1

LISTENER_NAMES={"LISTENER"}

LISTENER_PROTOCOLS={"TCP;1521"}

LISTENER_START=""LISTENER""

NAMING_METHODS={"TNSNAMES","ONAMES","HOSTNAME"}

NSN_NUMBER=1

NSN_NAMES={"EXTPROC_CONNECTION_DATA"}

NSN_SERVICE={"PLSExtProc"}

NSN_PROTOCOLS={"TCP;HOSTNAME;1521"}

3.2 编辑netca response file参数

[billi@slc03nuj Disk1]$ cat /home/billi/binlearn/netca.rsp

[GENERAL]

RESPONSEFILE_VERSION="12.1"

CREATE_TYPE="CUSTOM" // Note, 设置为定制的，否则默认的是LISTENER, 1525

[oracle.net.ca]

INSTALLED_COMPONENTS={"server","net8","javavm"}

INSTALL_TYPE=""custom""

LISTENER_NUMBER=1

LISTENER_NAMES={"LISTENER_ST12C"}

LISTENER_PROTOCOLS={"TCP;1551"}

LISTENER_START=""LISTENER_ST12C""

NAMING_METHODS={"TNSNAMES","ONAMES","HOSTNAME"}

NSN_NUMBER=1

NSN_NAMES={"EXTPROC_CONNECTION_DATA"}

NSN_SERVICE={"PLSExtProc"}

NSN_PROTOCOLS={"TCP;HOSTNAME;1551"}

3.3 静默安装NET Listener

[billi@slc03nuj dbhome]$ ./bin/netca -silent -responseFile

/home/billi/binlearn/netca.rsp

Parsing command line arguments:

Parameter "silent" = true

Parameter "responsefile" = /home/billi/binlearn/netca.rsp

Done parsing command line arguments.

Oracle Net Services Configuration:

Configuring Listener:LISTENER_ST12C

Listener configuration complete.

Oracle Net Listener Startup:

Running Listener Control:

/scratch/billi/app/database/silent/12.1.0.1.0/dbhome/bin/lsnrctl

start LISTENER_ST12C

Listener Control complete.

Listener started successfully.

Profile configuration complete.

Oracle Net Services configuration successful. The exit code is

0