Mac通过aapt获取apk文件的基本信息

通过appt获取apk文件的基本信息

1.主要过程

1.1 解析AndroidManifest.xml文件，获取`E: application`节点下的`android:icon`信息

./aapt dump xmltree /Users/mac123/Desktop/携程旅行.apk --file AndroidManifest.xml

部分输出结果如下：

E: application (line=128)A: http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android:theme(0x01010000)=@0x7f0c01c5A: http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android:label(0x01010001)="携程旅行" (Raw: "携程旅行")A: http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android:icon(0x01010002)=@0x7f030000A: http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android:name(0x01010003)="ctrip.base.component.CtripBaseApplication" (Raw: "ctrip.base.component.CtripBaseApplication")A: http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android:allowBackup(0x01010280)=falseA: http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android:largeHeap(0x0101035a)=trueA: http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android:supportsRtl(0x010103af)=falseA: http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android:resizeableActivity(0x010104f6)=falseA: http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android:networkSecurityConfig(0x01010527)=@0x7f070006

上述结果中0x7f030000就是我们需要的Id信息，根据此Id在resource资源文件总获取缩略图。

1.2 打印apk文件的resource table内容

Print the contents of the resource table from the APK.

./aapt dump resources /Users/mac123/Desktop/携程旅行.apk

部分输出结果如下：

type mipmap id=03 entryCount=3resource 0x7f030000 mipmap/common_ic_launcher(ldpi-v4) (file) res/mipmap-ldpi-v4/common_ic_launcher.png type=PNG(mdpi-v4) (file) res/mipmap-mdpi-v4/common_ic_launcher.png type=PNG(hdpi-v4) (file) res/mipmap-hdpi-v4/common_ic_launcher.png type=PNG(xhdpi-v4) (file) res/mipmap-xhdpi-v4/common_ic_launcher.png type=PNG(xxhdpi-v4) (file) res/mipmap-xxhdpi-v4/common_ic_launcher.png type=PNG(anydpi-v26) (file) res/mipmap-anydpi-v26/common_ic_launcher.xml type=XMLresource 0x7f030001 mipmap/ic_launcher(mdpi-v4) (file) res/mipmap-mdpi-v4/ic_launcher.png type=PNG(hdpi-v4) (file) res/mipmap-hdpi-v4/ic_launcher.png type=PNG(xhdpi-v4) (file) res/mipmap-xhdpi-v4/ic_launcher.png type=PNG(xxhdpi-v4) (file) res/mipmap-xxhdpi-v4/ic_launcher.png type=PNG(xxxhdpi-v4) (file) res/mipmap-xxxhdpi-v4/ic_launcher.png type=PNGresource 0x7f030002 mipmap/leak_canary_icon(mdpi-v4) (file) res/mipmap-mdpi-v4/leak_canary_icon.png type=PNG(hdpi-v4) (file) res/mipmap-hdpi-v4/leak_canary_icon.png type=PNG(xhdpi-v4) (file) res/mipmap-xhdpi-v4/leak_canary_icon.png type=PNG(xxhdpi-v4) (file) res/mipmap-xxhdpi-v4/leak_canary_icon.png type=PNG(xxxhdpi-v4) (file) res/mipmap-xxxhdpi-v4/leak_canary_icon.png type=PNG(anydpi-v26) (file) res/mipmap-anydpi-v26/leak_canary_icon.xml type=XML

我们需要的信息就在type mipmap 或者type drawable中，一般情况下，上述输出结果中只有其一，因此代码中需要分支判断，单独处理。

根据Id信息，定位到resource 0x7f030000之后，解析其内部信息，即可得到各个分辨率的缩略图路径。

res/mipmap-ldpi-v4/common_ic_launcher.png
res/mipmap-mdpi-v4/common_ic_launcher.png
res/mipmap-hdpi-v4/common_ic_launcher.png
res/mipmap-xhdpi-v4/common_ic_launcher.png
res/mipmap-xxhdpi-v4/common_ic_launcher.png

1.3 通过命令从.apk文件中解压出icon

由于考虑性能及效率，只拉取分辨率最高的一张（xxhdpi-v4），然后通过命令从.apk文件中解压出即可。

解压命令如下：

unzip -j /Users/mac123/Desktop/携程旅行.apk "res/mipmap-xxhdpi-v4/common_ic_launcher.png" -d /Users/mac123/Desktop/getAppIconDecode

2. 其他命令

//获取bundleID
./aapt dump packagename  蘑菇街.apk//获取版本号：
./aapt dump badging my.apk | grep “VersionName” | sed -n "s/.*versionName='\([^']*\).*/\1/p"//获取versionCode
./aapt dump badging /path/test.apk | grep -o ‘versionCode=[^,]*’ | cut -d’=’ -f 2 | cut -d ‘ ‘ -f 1 | tr -d "'"//获取icon
./aapt dump badging /Users/mac123/Desktop/美团.apk | sed -n "/^application: /s/.*icon='\([^']*\).*/\1/p"

3. Objective-C代码

//获取apk文件的信息
- (NSDictionary *)getApkBaseInfoWithPath:(NSString *)apkPath {NSMutableDictionary *baseInfoDic = [[NSMutableDictionary alloc] init];//获取包名NSArray *packageNameArgArr = @[@"dump", @"packagename", apkPath];NSString *packageName = [self runAAPTCommondWithArguments:packageNameArgArr];if (packageName != nil && packageName.length > 0) {packageName = [[packageName componentsSeparatedByCharactersInSet:[NSCharacterSet whitespaceAndNewlineCharacterSet]] componentsJoinedByString:@""];[baseInfoDic setValue:packageName forKey:@"name"];}NSArray *allPropertyArr = [NSArray arrayWithObjects:@"dump",@"badging",apkPath, nil];NSString *allProperty = [self runAAPTCommondWithArguments:allPropertyArr];NSArray *outputArr = [allProperty componentsSeparatedByString:@"\n"];//获取版本号NSArray *packageArr = [outputArr filteredArrayUsingPredicate: [NSPredicate predicateWithFormat: @"SELF contains[c] 'versionName'"]];NSArray *packageStrArr = [[packageArr firstObject] componentsSeparatedByString:@" "];for (NSString *propertyStr in packageStrArr) {if ([propertyStr rangeOfString:@"="].location == NSNotFound) {continue;}NSArray *inlineArr = [propertyStr componentsSeparatedByString:@"="];NSString *keyName = [inlineArr firstObject];NSString *value = [inlineArr lastObject];value = [value stringByReplacingOccurrencesOfString:@"'" withString:@""];if (keyName.length > 0 && value.length > 0) {[baseInfoDic setValue:value forKey:keyName];}}//缩略图路径NSArray *containsApplicationArr = [outputArr filteredArrayUsingPredicate: [NSPredicate predicateWithFormat: @"SELF contains[c] 'application'"]];NSArray *applicationArr = [[containsApplicationArr lastObject] componentsSeparatedByString:@" "];for (NSString *propertyStr in applicationArr) {if ([propertyStr rangeOfString:@"="].location == NSNotFound) {continue;}NSArray *inlineArr = [propertyStr componentsSeparatedByString:@"="];NSString *keyName = [inlineArr firstObject];NSString *value = [inlineArr lastObject];value = [value stringByReplacingOccurrencesOfString:@"'" withString:@""];if (keyName.length > 0 && value.length > 0) {if ([keyName isEqualToString:@"icon"]) {if ([Help isImageType:value.pathExtension]) {[baseInfoDic setValue:value forKey:keyName];}else {NSString *iconPath = [self getApkIconFromMinmapFileWithApkPath:apkPath];[baseInfoDic setValue:iconPath forKey:keyName];}}else {[baseInfoDic setValue:value forKey:keyName];}}}NSLog(@"app baseInfoDic = %@", baseInfoDic);return baseInfoDic;
}//从minmap文件中获取apk缩略图路径
- (NSString *)getApkIconFromMinmapFileWithApkPath:(NSString *)apkPath {NSString *resultString = @"";NSArray *manifesetXMLParams = [NSArray arrayWithObjects:@"dump", @"xmltree", apkPath, @"--file", @"AndroidManifest.xml", nil];NSString *manifestAll = [self runAAPTCommondWithArguments:manifesetXMLParams];NSArray *outputArr = [manifestAll componentsSeparatedByString:@"\n"];NSArray *applicationArr = [outputArr filteredArrayUsingPredicate: [NSPredicate predicateWithFormat: @"SELF contains[c] 'E: application'"]];NSInteger applicationIndex = [outputArr indexOfObject:[applicationArr firstObject]];outputArr = [outputArr subarrayWithRange:NSMakeRange(applicationIndex+1, 10)];NSArray *containIconArr = [outputArr filteredArrayUsingPredicate: [NSPredicate predicateWithFormat: @"SELF contains[c] 'android:icon'"]];if (containIconArr.count > 0) {NSString *propertyStr = containIconArr.firstObject;if ([propertyStr rangeOfString:@"="].location != NSNotFound) {NSArray *inlineArr = [propertyStr componentsSeparatedByString:@"="];NSString *value = [inlineArr lastObject];value = [value stringByReplacingOccurrencesOfString:@"'" withString:@""];value = [value stringByReplacingOccurrencesOfString:@"@" withString:@""];if (value.length > 0) {resultString = [[self getAppIconPathsArrWithId:value apkPath:apkPath] lastObject];}}}return resultString;
}//根据id查找appicon，从mimap或者drawable中截取路径
- (NSArray *)getAppIconPathsArrWithId:(NSString *)IdStr apkPath:(NSString *)apkPath {NSMutableArray *resultArr = [[NSMutableArray alloc] init];NSArray *minmapParams = [NSArray arrayWithObjects:@"dump", @"resources", apkPath, nil];NSString *resourcesArr = [self runAAPTCommondWithArguments:minmapParams];NSArray *outputArr = [resourcesArr componentsSeparatedByString:@"\n"];NSPredicate *mipmapPredicate = [NSPredicate predicateWithFormat: @"SELF contains[c] 'type mipmap'"];NSPredicate *drawablePredicate = [NSPredicate predicateWithFormat: @"SELF contains[c] 'type drawable'"];if ([outputArr filteredArrayUsingPredicate:mipmapPredicate].count > 0) {NSArray * containMipmapArr = [outputArr filteredArrayUsingPredicate:mipmapPredicate];NSString *typeOfMinmap = [containMipmapArr firstObject];NSInteger index = [outputArr indexOfObject:typeOfMinmap];if (index != NSNotFound) {NSArray *minmapNodeArr = [outputArr subarrayWithRange:NSMakeRange(index+1, 50)];NSArray *iconsArr = [minmapNodeArr filteredArrayUsingPredicate: [NSPredicate predicateWithFormat: @"SELF contains[c] %@", IdStr]];if (iconsArr.count > 0) {NSInteger iconArrIndex = [minmapNodeArr indexOfObject:[iconsArr firstObject]];if (iconArrIndex != NSNotFound) {NSArray *images = [minmapNodeArr subarrayWithRange:NSMakeRange(iconArrIndex+1, 10)];for (NSString *subStr in images) {if ([subStr rangeOfString:@"resource"].location != NSNotFound) {break;}NSArray *allIconsArr = [subStr componentsSeparatedByString:@" "];if([subStr rangeOfString:@"type="].location != NSNotFound) {NSString *iconPath = [allIconsArr objectAtIndex:allIconsArr.count-2];iconPath = [iconPath stringByReplacingOccurrencesOfString:@"\"" withString:@""];iconPath = [[iconPath componentsSeparatedByCharactersInSet:[NSCharacterSet whitespaceAndNewlineCharacterSet]] componentsJoinedByString:@""];if ([Help isImageType:iconPath.pathExtension]) {[resultArr addObject:iconPath];}}else {NSString *iconPath = [allIconsArr lastObject];iconPath = [iconPath stringByReplacingOccurrencesOfString:@"\"" withString:@""];iconPath = [[iconPath componentsSeparatedByCharactersInSet:[NSCharacterSet whitespaceAndNewlineCharacterSet]] componentsJoinedByString:@""];if ([Help isImageType:iconPath.pathExtension]) {[resultArr addObject:iconPath];}}}}}}}else if([outputArr filteredArrayUsingPredicate:drawablePredicate].count > 0) {NSArray * containDrawableArr = [outputArr filteredArrayUsingPredicate:drawablePredicate];NSString *typeOfDrawble = [containDrawableArr firstObject];NSInteger index = [outputArr indexOfObject:typeOfDrawble];if (index != NSNotFound) {NSArray *drawableNodeArr = [outputArr subarrayWithRange:NSMakeRange(index+1, 50)];NSArray *iconsArr = [drawableNodeArr filteredArrayUsingPredicate: [NSPredicate predicateWithFormat: @"SELF contains[c] %@", IdStr]];if (iconsArr.count > 0) {NSInteger iconArrIndex = [drawableNodeArr indexOfObject:[iconsArr firstObject]];if (iconArrIndex != NSNotFound) {NSArray *images = [drawableNodeArr subarrayWithRange:NSMakeRange(iconArrIndex+1, 10)];for (NSString *subStr in images) {if ([subStr rangeOfString:@"resource"].location != NSNotFound) {break;}NSArray *tempStrArr = [subStr componentsSeparatedByString:@" "];NSString *typeStr = [tempStrArr lastObject];NSArray *typeArr = [typeStr componentsSeparatedByString:@"="];if (typeArr.count != 2 || ![typeArr.firstObject isEqualToString:@"type"]) {continue;}if (![Help isImageType:[typeArr lastObject]]) {continue;}NSString *iconPath = [tempStrArr objectAtIndex:tempStrArr.count - 2];iconPath = [iconPath stringByReplacingOccurrencesOfString:@"\"" withString:@""];iconPath = [[iconPath componentsSeparatedByCharactersInSet:[NSCharacterSet whitespaceAndNewlineCharacterSet]] componentsJoinedByString:@""];if ([Help isImageType:iconPath.pathExtension]) {[resultArr addObject:iconPath];}}}}}}return resultArr;
}//运行appt
- (NSString *)runAAPTCommondWithArguments:(NSArray *)arguments {NSTask *zipTask = [[NSTask alloc] init];NSString *launchPath = [[NSBundle mainBundle] pathForResource:@"aapt" ofType:@""];if (![[DMFileManager defaultManager] fileExistsAtPath:launchPath]) {return nil;}zipTask.launchPath = launchPath;zipTask.arguments = arguments;NSPipe *pipe;pipe = [NSPipe pipe];[zipTask setStandardOutput: pipe];NSFileHandle *file;file = [pipe fileHandleForReading];[zipTask launch];NSData *data;data = [file readDataToEndOfFile];NSString *output;output = [[NSString alloc] initWithData: dataencoding: NSUTF8StringEncoding];[file closeFile];[zipTask waitUntilExit];//    NSLog(@"output = %@", output);if (output.length <= 0) {return nil;}return output;
}

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Mac通过aapt获取apk文件的基本信息

1.主要过程

1.1 解析AndroidManifest.xml文件，获取`E: application`节点下的`android:icon`信息

1.2 打印apk文件的resource table内容

1.3 通过命令从.apk文件中解压出icon

2. 其他命令

3. Objective-C代码

Mac通过aapt获取apk文件的基本信息相关推荐

最新文章

热门文章

Mac通过aapt获取apk文件的基本信息

1.主要过程

1.1 解析AndroidManifest.xml文件，获取E: application节点下的android:icon信息

1.2 打印apk文件的resource table内容

1.3 通过命令从.apk文件中解压出icon

2. 其他命令

3. Objective-C代码

Mac通过aapt获取apk文件的基本信息相关推荐

最新文章

热门文章

1.1 解析AndroidManifest.xml文件，获取`E: application`节点下的`android:icon`信息