Django的BUG：ImportError: cannot import name 'patterns'

在学习Docker容器与容器云第2版时出现的BUG：
第二章，搭建第一个Hello World程序，运行：

python manage.py makemigrations

时报错：

Traceback (most recent call last):File "manage.py", line 22, in <module>execute_from_command_line(sys.argv)File "/usr/local/lib/python3.4/site-packages/django/core/management/__init__.py", line 367, in execute_from_command_lineutility.execute()File "/usr/local/lib/python3.4/site-packages/django/core/management/__init__.py", line 359, in executeself.fetch_command(subcommand).run_from_argv(self.argv)File "/usr/local/lib/python3.4/site-packages/django/core/management/base.py", line 294, in run_from_argvself.execute(*args, **cmd_options)File "/usr/local/lib/python3.4/site-packages/django/core/management/base.py", line 342, in executeself.check()File "/usr/local/lib/python3.4/site-packages/django/core/management/base.py", line 374, in checkinclude_deployment_checks=include_deployment_checks,File "/usr/local/lib/python3.4/site-packages/django/core/management/base.py", line 361, in _run_checksreturn checks.run_checks(**kwargs)File "/usr/local/lib/python3.4/site-packages/django/core/checks/registry.py", line 81, in run_checksnew_errors = check(app_configs=app_configs)File "/usr/local/lib/python3.4/site-packages/django/core/checks/urls.py", line 14, in check_url_configreturn check_resolver(resolver)File "/usr/local/lib/python3.4/site-packages/django/core/checks/urls.py", line 24, in check_resolverfor pattern in resolver.url_patterns:File "/usr/local/lib/python3.4/site-packages/django/utils/functional.py", line 35, in __get__res = instance.__dict__[self.name] = self.func(instance)File "/usr/local/lib/python3.4/site-packages/django/urls/resolvers.py", line 313, in url_patternspatterns = getattr(self.urlconf_module, "urlpatterns", self.urlconf_module)File "/usr/local/lib/python3.4/site-packages/django/utils/functional.py", line 35, in __get__res = instance.__dict__[self.name] = self.func(instance)File "/usr/local/lib/python3.4/site-packages/django/urls/resolvers.py", line 306, in urlconf_modulereturn import_module(self.urlconf_name)File "/usr/local/lib/python3.4/importlib/__init__.py", line 109, in import_modulereturn _bootstrap._gcd_import(name[level:], package, level)File "<frozen importlib._bootstrap>", line 2254, in _gcd_importFile "<frozen importlib._bootstrap>", line 2237, in _find_and_loadFile "<frozen importlib._bootstrap>", line 2226, in _find_and_load_unlockedFile "<frozen importlib._bootstrap>", line 1200, in _load_unlockedFile "<frozen importlib._bootstrap>", line 1129, in _execFile "<frozen importlib._bootstrap>", line 1471, in exec_moduleFile "<frozen importlib._bootstrap>", line 321, in _call_with_frames_removedFile "/usr/src/app/dockerweb/redisweb/redisweb/urls.py", line 16, in <module>from django.conf.urls import patterns,include,url
ImportError: cannot import name 'patterns'

错误原因：
从1.10后django后patterns被移除了，已经没有这个模块了。使用 django 1.10 以后的版本需要改用 django.conf.urls.url() 。
错误代码：

from django.conf.urls import patterns,include,url
from django.contrib import admin
from helloworld.views import hellourlpatterns = patterns('',url(r'^admin/', include(admin.site.urls)),url(r'^helloworld$', hello),
)

改正代码：

from django.conf.urls import url,include
from django.contrib import admin
from helloworld.views import hellourlpatterns = [url(r'^admin/', include(admin.site.urls)),url(r'^helloworld$', hello),
]

运行效果：

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Django的BUG：ImportError: cannot import name 'patterns'

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