1 IF OBJECT_ID(N'dbo.vRandomGuid', 'V') IS NOT NULL
 2 BEGIN
 3     DROP VIEW dbo.vRandomGuid;
 4 END
 5 GO
 6
 7 --==================================
 8 -- 功能: 随机Guid视图
 9 -- 说明: 具体实现阐述
10 -- 作者: XXX
11 -- 创建: yyyy-MM-dd
12 -- 修改: yyyy-MM-dd XXX 修改内容描述
13 --==================================
14 CREATE VIEW dbo.vRandomGuid
15     --$Encode$--
16 AS
17     SELECT RandomGuid = NEWID();
18 GO
19
20 调用该视图的T-SQL代码如下：
21 SELECT TOP 1 RandomGuid
22 FROM dbo.vRandomGuid;
23 GO

 1  IF OBJECT_ID(N'dbo.ufn_RandNum', 'FN') IS NOT NULL
 2 BEGIN
 3     DROP FUNCTION dbo.ufn_RandNum;
 4 END
 5 GO
 6
 7 --==================================
 8 -- 功能: 获取区间内的任意一个随机数值
 9 -- 说明: 具体实现阐述
10 -- 作者: XXX
11 -- 创建: yyyy-MM-dd
12 -- 修改: yyyy-MM-dd XXX 修改内容描述
13 -- 调用: SELECT dbo.ufn_RandNum(0, 1);
14 --==================================
15 CREATE FUNCTION dbo.ufn_RandNum
16 (
17     @intMin INT,            -- 随机数值的最小值
18     @intMax INT                -- 随机数值的最大值
19 ) RETURNS INT
20     --$Encode$--
21 AS
22 BEGIN
23     SET @intMin = ISNULL(@intMin, 0);
24     SET @intMax = ISNULL(@intMax, 0);
25
26     DECLARE @guidValue AS UNIQUEIDENTIFIER;
27
28     SELECT TOP 1 @guidValue = RandomGuid
29     FROM dbo.vRandomGuid;
30
31     RETURN ABS(CHECKSUM(@guidValue)) % (@intMax - @intMin + 1) + @intMin;
32 END
33 GO

1 SELECT dbo.ufn_RandNum(0, 1) AS RandNum, dbo.ufn_RandNum(10, 11) AS RandNum2;
2 GO

 1 IF OBJECT_ID(N'dbo.ufn_RandDate', 'FN') IS NOT NULL
 2 BEGIN
 3     DROP FUNCTION dbo.ufn_RandDate;
 4 END
 5 GO
 6
 7 --==================================
 8 -- 功能: 获取日期区间内的任意一个随机日期
 9 -- 说明: 具体实现阐述
10 -- 作者: XXX
11 -- 创建: yyyy-MM-dd
12 -- 修改: yyyy-MM-dd XXX 修改内容描述
13 -- 调用: SELECT @dtmRand = dbo.ufn_RandDate('2007-02-01', '2007-03-01');
14 --==================================
15 CREATE FUNCTION dbo.ufn_RandDate
16 (
17     @dtmMin DATETIME,    -- 随机日期的最小值
18     @dtmMax DATETIME    -- 随机日期的最大值
19 ) RETURNS DATETIME
20     --$Encode$--
21 AS
22 BEGIN
23     SET @dtmMin = ISNULL(@dtmMin, '2000-01-01');
24     SET @dtmMax = ISNULL(@dtmMax, '2000-01-01');
25     DECLARE @guidVue AS UNIQUEIDENTIFIER;
26
27     SELECT TOP 1 @guidVue = RandomGuid
28     FROM dbo.vRandomGuid;
29
30     -- 可以将HOUR换为DAYS
31     RETURN DATEADD(HOUR, (ABS(CHECKSUM(@guidVue)) % (1 + DATEDIFF(HOUR, @dtmMax, @dtmMin))), @dtmMin);
32 END
33 GO

1 SELECT dbo.ufn_RandDate('2015-12-01', '2015-12-21') AS RandDate, dbo.ufn_RandDate('2016-12-01', '2016-12-21') AS RandDate2;
2 GO

执行后的查询结果如下：

1 SELECT TOP 1 Num
2 FROM dbo.SeqDataTable
3 WHERE Num BETWEEN @intMin AND @intMax
4 ORDER BY NEWID() ASC;
5 GO

当然也可以利用以上的数字序列SeqDataTable(Num INT)，日期区间[@dtmMin,@dtmMax]，那个该数字区间任意一个随机日期的T-SQL代码如下：

1 SELECT TOP 1 DATEADD(DAY, Num, @dtmMin)
2 FROM dbo.SeqDataTable
3 WHERE Num BETWEEN 0 AND DATEDIFF(DAY, @dtmMin, @dtmMax)
4 ORDER BY NEWID() ASC;
5 GO

注意：以上代码无法执行成功的，也算是伪代码的。

1 SELECT TOP 1 Num
2 FROM dbo.ufn_GetNums(@bintMin, @bintMax)
3 ORDER BY NEWID() ASC;
4 GO
5
6 SELECT TOP 1 Num
7 FROM dbo.ufn_GetNums(11, 15)
8 ORDER BY NEWID() ASC;
9 GO

获取指定范围的任意一个日期的T-SQL代码如下:

1 SELECT TOP 1 DATEADD(DAY, Num, @dtmMin)
2 FROM dbo.ufn_GetNums(0, DATEDIFF(DAY, @dtmMax, @dtmMin))
3 ORDER BY NEWID() ASC;
4 GO
5
6 SELECT TOP 1 DATEADD(DAY, Num, '2015-12-01')
7 FROM dbo.ufn_GetNums(0, DATEDIFF(DAY, '2015-12-01', '2015-12-05'))
8 ORDER BY NEWID() ASC;
9 GO

以上代码中的表函数ufn_GetNums可以参看这篇博文SQL Server数字辅助表的实现