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1. 通过CocoaPods安装SwiftyJSON

platform :ios, '10.0'target '<Your Target Name>' douse_frameworks!pod 'SwiftyJSON', '~> 4.0.0'end

2. 初始化

import SwiftyJSONlet json = JSON(data: dataFromNetworking)

let json = JSON(jsonObject)

if let dataFromString = jsonString.data(using: .utf8, allowLossyConversion: false) {let json = JSON(data: dataFromString)
}

3. 下标访问

// 方式1
let name = json[1]["list"][2]["name"].string//方式2
let name = json[1,"list",2,"name"].string//方式3
let keys:[JSONSubscriptType] = [1,"list",2,"name"]
let name = json[keys].string

let arrayNames =  json["users"].arrayValue.map({$0["name"].stringValue})

4. 循环遍历

不管JSON是数组类型还是字典类型key的类型都为String。

for (key,subJSON) in json {...
}

5. 错误处理

枚举类型SwiftyJSONError包含unsupportedType、indexOutOfBounds、elementTooDeep、wrongType、notExist、invalidJSON、errorDomain。

6. 可选值获取

通过.number、.string、.bool、.int等方法获取到的是可选值。

if let id = json["user"]["name"].string {...
} else {...print(json["user"]["name"].error!)
}

7. 非可选值获取

通过.xxxValue方法获取到的是非可选值。

// 若不是String或为nil，返回“”
let name: String = json["name"].stringValue

8. 设置值

json["name"] = JSON("new-name")
json[0] = JSON(1)

json["name"].string =  "Jack"
json.arrayObject = [1,2,3,4]
json.dictionaryObject = ["name":"Jack", "age":25]

9. 原始数据

let rawObject: Any = json.object
let rawValue: Any = json.rawValue

do {let rawData = try json.rawData()
} catch {print("Error \(error)")
}

if let rawString = json.rawString() {...
} else {print("json.rawString is nil")
}

10. 其他方法

exists

// 判断是否存在
if json["name"].exists()

merge

let original: JSON = ["first_name": "Theo","age": 20,"skills": ["Coding", "Reading"],"address": ["street": "Software St","zip": "210046",]
]let update: JSON = ["last_name": "Tsao","age": 22,"skills": ["Writing"],"address": ["zip": "210012","city": "Nanjing"]
]let updated = original.merge(with: update)

输出：

["first_name": "Theo","last_name": "Tsao","age": 22,"skills": ["Coding", "Reading", "Writing"],"address": ["street": "Software St","zip": "210012","city": "Nanjing"]
]