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[root@web1 grid]# /u01/app/11.2.0/grid/root.sh

Performing root user operation for Oracle 11g

The following environment variables are set as:

ORACLE_OWNER= grid

ORACLE_HOME=  /u01/app/11.2.0/grid

Enter the full pathname of the local bin directory: [/usr/local/bin]:

Copying dbhome to /usr/local/bin ...

Copying oraenv to /usr/local/bin ...

Copying coraenv to /usr/local/bin ...

Creating /etc/oratab file...

Entries will be added to the /etc/oratab file as needed by

Database Configuration Assistant when a database is created

Finished running generic part of root script.

Now product-specific root actions will be performed.

Using configuration parameter file: /u01/app/11.2.0/grid/crs/install/crsconfig_params

Creating trace directory

User ignored Prerequisites during installation

Installing Trace File Analyzer

Failed to create keys in the OLR, rc = 127, Message:

/u01/app/11.2.0/grid/bin/clscfg.bin: error while loading shared libraries: libcap.so.1: cannot open shared object file: No such file or directory

Failed to create keys in the OLR at /u01/app/11.2.0/grid/crs/install/crsconfig_lib.pm line 7660.

/u01/app/11.2.0/grid/perl/bin/perl -I/u01/app/11.2.0/grid/perl/lib -I/u01/app/11.2.0/grid/crs/install /u01/app/11.2.0/grid/crs/install/rootcrs.pl execution failed

解决办法：

1.因缺少一个包而引起: yum install compat-libcap1-*。

2.Oracle bug :出现pa user cert的时候在另一个窗口不停的执行下面的命令，直到命令执行成功

/bin/dd if=/var/tmp/.oracle/npohasd of=/dev/null bs=1024 count=1

3.做文件链接

[root@web1 lib64]#[root@web1 lib64]#[root@web1 /]# cd /lib64

[root@web1 lib64]# ls -lrt libcap

libcap-ng.so.0      libcap-ng.so.0.0.0  libcap.so.2         libcap.so.2.16

[root@web1 lib64]# ls -lrt libcap.so.2

lrwxrwxrwx. 1 root root 14 12月 23 21:21 libcap.so.2 -> libcap.so.2.16

[root@web1 lib64]# ln -s libcap.so.2.16 libcap.so.1

--------------------------------------ORACLE-DBA----------------------------------------

最权威、专业的Oracle案例资源汇总之案例:Oracle Rac root.sh报错 Failed to create keys in the OLR