Ansible部署lanm

添加受管主机

[root@localhost ansible]# cat cctv
[http]
192.168.100.42 ansible_user=root ansible_password=1
[php]
192.168.100.43 ansible_user=root ansible_password=1
[mysql]
192.168.100.44ansible_user=root ansible_password=1

测试能否ping通

[root@localhost ansible]# ansible all -m ping
192.168.100.42 | SUCCESS => {"ansible_facts": {"discovered_interpreter_python": "/usr/libexec/platform-python"},"changed": false,"ping": "pong"
}
192.168.100.43 | SUCCESS => {"ansible_facts": {"discovered_interpreter_python": "/usr/libexec/platform-python"},"changed": false,"ping": "pong"
}
192.168.100.44 | SUCCESS => {"ansible_facts": {"discovered_interpreter_python": "/usr/libexec/platform-python"},"changed": false,"ping": "pong"
}

下载和配置httpd、php、mysql

[root@localhost ansible]# ansible 192.168.100.42 -m yum -a 'name=httpd state=present'   #下载http服务
192.168.100.42 | CHANGED => {"ansible_facts": {"discovered_interpreter_python": "/usr/libexec/platform-python"},"changed": true,"msg": "","rc": 0,"results": ["Installed: httpd-2.4.37-40.module_el8.5.0+852+0aafc63b.x86_64","Installed: mod_http2-1.15.7-3.module_el8.4.0+778+c970deab.x86_64"]
}[root@localhost ansible]# ansible 192.168.100.43-m yum -a 'name=php* state=present'   #下载php服务
192.168.100.43| CHANGED => {"ansible_facts": {"discovered_interpreter_python": "/usr/libexec/platform-python"},"changed": true,"msg": "","rc": 0,"results": ["Installed: php-intl-7.2.24-1.module_el8.2.0+313+b04d0a66.x86_64","Installed: php-json-7.2.24-1.module_el8.2.0+313+b04d0a66.x86_64",
········"Installed: glibc-headers-2.28-161.el8.x86_64","Installed: php-fpm-7.2.24-1.module_el8.2.0+313+b04d0a66.x86_64","Installed: pcre-utf32-8.42-6.el8.x86_64","Installed: php-gd-7.2.24-1.module_el8.2.0+313+b04d0a66.x86_64","Installed: php-gmp-7.2.24-1.module_el8.2.0+313+b04d0a66.x86_64","Removed: pcre-8.42-4.el8.x86_64","Removed: glibc-2.28-141.el8.x86_64","Removed: glibc-common-2.28-141.el8.x86_64","Removed: glibc-langpack-zh-2.28-141.el8.x86_64","Removed: libxcrypt-4.1.1-4.el8.x86_64"]
}[root@localhost ansible]# ansible 192.168.100.44 -m yum -a 'name=mysql state=present' #安装mysql
192.168.100.44 | CHANGED => {"ansible_facts": {"discovered_interpreter_python": "/usr/libexec/platform-python"},"changed": true,"msg": "","rc": 0,"results": ["Installed: mariadb-connector-c-config-3.1.11-2.el8_3.noarch","Installed: mysql-8.0.21-1.module_el8.4.0+589+11e12751.x86_64","Installed: mysql-common-8.0.21-1.module_el8.4.0+589+11e12751.x86_64"]
[root@localhost ansible]# ansible 192.168.100.44-m yum -a 'name=mysql-server state=present'
192.168.100.44 | CHANGED => {"ansible_facts": {"discovered_interpreter_python": "/usr/libexec/platform-python"},"changed": true,"msg": "","rc": 0,"results": ["Installed: protobuf-lite-3.5.0-13.el8.x86_64","Installed: python3-policycoreutils-2.9-14.el8.noarch","Installed: python3-audit-3.0-0.17.20191104git1c2f876.el8.x86_64","Installed: mysql-errmsg-8.0.21-1.module_el8.4.0+589+11e12751.x86_64","Installed: mysql-server-8.0.21-1.module_el8.4.0+589+11e12751.x86_64","Installed: mecab-0.996-1.module_el8.4.0+589+11e12751.9.x86_64","Installed: python3-setools-4.3.0-2.el8.x86_64","Installed: policycoreutils-2.9-14.el8.x86_64","Installed: libsemanage-2.9-6.el8.x86_64","Installed: checkpolicy-2.9-1.el8.x86_64","Installed: policycoreutils-python-utils-2.9-14.el8.noarch","Installed: python3-libsemanage-2.9-6.el8.x86_64","Removed: libsemanage-2.9-4.el8.x86_64","Removed: policycoreutils-2.9-9.el8.x86_64"]
}
[root@localhost ansible]#

配置httpd服务

[root@localhost ansible]# ansible 192.168.100.42 -m lineinfile -a   'path=/etc/httpd/conf/httpd.conf insertafter="AddType application/x-gzip" line="AddType application/x-httpd-php .php"'
192.168.100.42 | CHANGED => {"ansible_facts": {"discovered_interpreter_python": "/usr/libexec/platform-python"},"backup": "","changed": true,"msg": "line added"
}
[root@localhost ansible]# ansible 192.168.100.42 -m lineinfile -a 'path=/etc/httpd/conf/httpd.conf insertafter="AddType application/x-httpd-php .php" line="AddType application/x-httpd-php-source .phps "'
192.168.100.42 | CHANGED => {"ansible_facts": {"discovered_interpreter_python": "/usr/libexec/platform-python"},"backup": "","changed": true,"msg": "line added"
}[root@localhost ansible]# ansible 192.168.100.42 -m lineinfile -a 'path=/etc/httpd/conf/httpd.conf line="<VirtualHost *:80>\nDocumentRoot "/usr/local/apache/htdocs"\nServerName www.scl.com\nProxyRequests Off\nProxyPassMatch ^/(.*\.php)$ fcgi://192.168.100.43:9000/www/abc/$1\n<Directory "/www/abc/">\nOptions none\nAllowOverride none\nRequire all granted\n</Directory>\n</VirtualHost>"'
192.168.100.42 | CHANGED => {"ansible_facts": {"discovered_interpreter_python": "/usr/libexec/platform-python"},"backup": "","changed": true,"msg": "line added"
}

配置php服务

[root@localhost ansible]# ansible 192.168.240.50 -m command -a 'touch www/abc/index.php'
[WARNING]: Consider using the file module with state=touch rather than running 'touch'.  If you need to use command because file is insufficient you can add 'warn: false' to this command task or set
'command_warnings=False' in ansible.cfg to get rid of this message.
192.168.240.50 | CHANGED | rc=0 >>[root@localhost ansible]# ansible 192.168.100.43 -m lineinfile -a 'path=www/abc/index.php line="<?php phpinfo(); ?>"'
192.168.100.43 | CHANGED => {"ansible_facts": {"discovered_interpreter_python": "/usr/libexec/platform-python"},"backup": "","changed": true,"msg": "line added"
}[root@localhost ansible]# ansible 192.168.100.43 -m lineinfile -a 'path=/etc/php-fpm.d/www.conf insertafter=" Note: This value is mandatory." line=192.168.100.43:9000'
192.168.100.43 | CHANGED => {"ansible_facts": {"discovered_interpreter_python": "/usr/libexec/platform-python"},"backup": "","changed": true,"msg": "line added"
}

关闭防火墙跟selinux

[root@localhost ansible]# ansible all -m service -a 'name=firewalld  state=stopped'
192.168.100.42 | CHANGED => {"ansible_facts": {"discovered_interpreter_python": "/usr/libexec/platform-python"},"changed": true,"name": "firewalld","state": "stopped","status": {
·······
192.168.100.43 | CHANGED => {"ansible_facts": {"discovered_interpreter_python": "/usr/libexec/platform-python"},"changed": true,
·······
192.168.100.44 | CHANGED => {"ansible_facts": {"discovered_interpreter_python": "/usr/libexec/platform-python"},"changed": true,"name": "firewalld","state": "stopped","status": {"ActiveState": "active","UMask": "0022","WatchdogTimestamp": "Sat 2021-07-17 07:15:33 EDT","WatchdogTimestampMonotonic": "5128397","WatchdogUSec": "0"}
}[root@localhost ansible]# ansible all -m service -a 'name=selinux state=stopped'
192.168.100.44 | SUCCESS => {"ansible_facts": {"discovered_interpreter_python": "/usr/libexec/platform-python"},"changed": false,"name": "selinux","state": "stopped","status": {"ActiveState": "inactive","AllowedCPUs": "",
·····
192.168.100.43 | SUCCESS => {"ansible_facts": {"discovered_interpreter_python": "/usr/libexec/platform-python"},"changed": false,"name": "selinux","state": "stopped","status": {"ActiveState": "inactive","AllowedCPUs": "","AllowedMemoryNodes": "","BlockIOAccounting": "no",
······
192.168.100.42 | SUCCESS => {"ansible_facts": {"discovered_interpreter_python": "/usr/libexec/platform-python"},"changed": false,"name": "selinux","state": "stopped","status": {"ActiveState": "inactive","AllowedCPUs": "","AllowedMemoryNodes": "",
·······
"TimeoutStartUSec": "1min 30s","TimeoutStopUSec": "1min 30s","TimerSlackNSec": "50000","UID": "[not set]","UMask": "0022","WatchdogTimestampMonotonic": "0","WatchdogUSec": "0"}
}

启动服务

[root@localhost ansible]# ansible 192.168.100.42 -m service -a 'name=httpd state=restarted'
192.168.100.43 | CHANGED => {"ansible_facts": {"discovered_interpreter_python": "/usr/libexec/platform-python"},"changed": true,"name": "httpd","state": "started","status": {"ActiveState": "active","AllowedCPUs": "","AllowedMemoryNodes": "",
······"TimerSlackNSec": "50000","Type": "notify","UID": "[not set]","UMask": "0022","WatchdogTimestamp": "Sun 2021-07-17 07:50:43 EDT","WatchdogTimestampMonotonic": "20867005813","WatchdogUSec": "0"}
}[root@localhost ansible]# ansible 192.168.100.43 -m service -a 'name=php-fpm.service state=restarted
> '
192.168.100.43 | CHANGED => {"ansible_facts": {"discovered_interpreter_python": "/usr/libexec/platform-python"},"changed": true,"name": "php-fpm.service","state": "started","status": {"ActiveState": "inactive","AllowedCPUs": "","AllowedMemoryNodes": "","BlockIOAccounting": "no","BlockIOWeight": "[not set]",
······"TasksCurrent": "[not set]","TasksMax": "4743","TimeoutStartUSec": "1min 30s","TimeoutStopUSec": "1min 30s","TimerSlackNSec": "50000","Type": "notify","UID": "[not set]","UMask": "0022","WatchdogTimestampMonotonic": "0","WatchdogUSec": "0"}
}

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ansible分离部署lamp

Ansible部署lanm

添加受管主机

测试能否ping通

下载和配置httpd、php、mysql

配置httpd服务

配置php服务

关闭防火墙跟selinux

启动服务

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